初中英语句法讲解与练习句法句子的种类(用途上分)句子的类型(结构上分)句子的成分句子的特殊句型(there be-) 一、句子的种类: 1.陈述句2.疑问句 3.感叹句 4.祈使句肯定句:He does his homework.否定句:He his homework.一般问句: your brother (have) long hair?特殊问句:What your brother (do) ?反义问句:Hes never been there, ?选择问句: Did you go shopping fishing? beautiful girl she is! beautiful flowers these are! beautiful these are! Be careful ! Dont be late for class! Listen! (not look)at me like that! Let us go home, ?Lets go home, ? 二、句子的类型: 1. 简单句(五种基本句型) A. S+Vi (主+谓) B.S+V系+P (主+系+表) C. S