2016年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（一）.doc

1、2016 年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（一）英语本试卷分第 1 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷 1 至 11 页，第二卷11 至 12 页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

2、读一遍。1. What will the man probably do next?A. Buy something. B. Look for the key. C. Wait for the woman.2. When will the speakers need to be in their seats?A. No later than 7:15 p.m. B. No later than 7:25 p.m. C. Anytime before 7:30 p.m.3. What does the man like to play now?A. Basketball. B. Baseball

3、. C. Tennis.4. What does the woman imply about Uncle Jim?A. He eats too much. B. His manners are just fine.C. He has a good sense of humor.5. What did the man pay the most for?A. The bed. B. The fridge. C. The washing machine.笫二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个

4、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the man allowed to make?A. The sauces. B. The desserts. C. The salad.7. What is Thanksgiving like in the womans family?A. Everyone does a little bit of everything.B. No one takes it very

5、 seriously.C. Her parents often try to do too much.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man usually have on hot days?A. Cold water. B. Warm water. C. Something other than water.9. Who used to take the man to get ice cream?A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What

6、 does the woman think of the man giving the speech?A. He is not talking loudly enough.B. He is not wearing a microphone.C. He may be from another country.11. What is the mans suggestion?A. Leaving the room. B. Turning off the light.C. Talking to the speaker privately.12. What will the woman do later

7、?A. Give a speech. B. Find another lecture.CAsk some questions.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Who does the man think the woman is shopping for in the beginning?A. Her niece. B. Herself. C. Her daughter.14. What does the man think of schools in Oregon?A. They offer good programs. B. They have beautiful s

8、cenery.C. They have a long history.15. Where did the woman go to college?A. Harvard University. B. Brown University.C. The University of Pennsylvania.16. Where will the woman go next?A. To another store. B. To a nearby university.C. To the left of the mans store.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where doe

9、s the talk take place?A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In the United States.18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published?A. In 2014. B. In 2012. C. In 2007.19. What award has Rachel Joyce won?A. The Commonwealth Book Prize.B. The Tinniswood Award.CThe Man Booker Prize.20. What did

10、Rachel Joyce use to work as?A. An actress. B.A TV host. C.A writer.笫二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn his new show, Evan Ruggiero plays guitar, sings pop standards and shows everybody his finefootwork. What makes all of these especiall

11、y unusual is that Ruggiero,24,has only one leg.When he was a 19-year-old musical theater student at New Jerseys Montclair State University,Ruggiero had a rare bone cancer in his right leg. Finally his leg would have to be amputated（截）belowthe knee.Such a setback could have easily ended the career of

12、 a less tough person, but Ruggiero ,who hasbeen dancing since he was five, now puts the experience into his performance. His show, “TheOne-Legged Song and Dance Man: Volume 3“,explains how he returned to dance just 18 months afterthe amputation. His dance now relies on the use of a peg leg(假肢),he ex

13、plains.The secret to his surprising success, he says, was being a “stubborn“ patient who refused to give upon his dance and performing studies, despite the advice of his doctor.“It was a real setback, but after it was all over, I said, You know what? I need to pick up rightwhere I left off and conti

14、nue my career, “ Ruggiero said.Ruggiero has come to view his peg leg as an instrument. “Tap dancers-theyre always callingthemselves musicians, and their feet are their instrument, “ he said.Noting that many audience members will never have seen a one-legged dancer before coming to hisshow, Ruggiero

15、says he wont shy away from the physical “weakness“ his performance shows because ofhis condition.“A lot of people have come up to me, and they always say, Youre such a role model and aninspiration, “he said. “Im honored when people say that, of course, but Im just trying to get on withmy life.“21. W

16、hat makes Ruggieros new show unusual?A. One-legged dance. B. His own artworks.C. The use of instrument. D. Songs of pop standard.22. According to the passage, it is true thatA. Ruggiero is a tough person with a strong willB. the setback has ended Ruggieros dance careerC. Ruggiero is dancing relying

17、on others supportD. his doctor agreed he kept on dancing and studying23. When audience attend his performance, they may noticeA. Ruggiero plays piano, sings and dancesB. Ruggiero is a dancer with the help of a peg legC. there are many tap dancers in the performanceD. Ruggiero pretends to be a physic

18、ally normal person24. Whats the authors attitude to Evan?A. Worry B. Sympathy C. Encouragement D. PityBFour Must-See Route 66( 66 号公路) AttractionsThe United States is full of odd roadside attractions. Route 66 is home to some of the oldest andmost known attractions of them all. Here are four attract

19、ions you should see along the Mother Road:1. Paul Bunyan and a Hot DogRoute 66 travelers pass by many fiberglass giants(巨人 ) right along the road. These giants were apopular form of advertising in the 1960s. Many of them stood in front of service stations. They held carparts, such as mufflers. The c

20、ollection of Route 66 giants became known as “Muffler Men“. Businesseshoped the strange statues would get travelers attention.The first fiberglass giant was a “Paul Bunyan“ figure, built in the early 1960s. Its said that PaulBunyan is a famous wood worker.2. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica RayCrown

21、Candy Kitchen has been serving Route 66 travelers from the very beginning. It is just a fewshort blocks from the 66 path through St. Louis, Missouri. The family-run soda fountain shop openedmore than 100 years ago, and has been making candies and meals ever since.On weekends, people sometimes wait i

22、n line for a table at Crown Candy for over an hour. Luckilythere is free entertainment right outside. Jamaica Ray, a local folk artist, creates unusual sculptures.3. The Worlds Largest Rocking ChairFanning, Missouri, is home to one of the strangest Route 66 attractions. Just off the road sits analmo

23、st 13-meter-tall rocking chair.The structure was completed in 2008 0n the first of April, or April Fools Day.At one time the chair actually rocked. But officials decided it had to be still to be safe for ever.People are not permitted to climb the chair. We think, however, that it probably happens on

24、ce in a whilewhen no one is watching.4. Big Texans Steak ChallengeFew places better represent the common expression “Everythings Bigger in Texas“ than the BigTexan Steak Ranch. Since 1960,it has appealed to travelers with big appetites and a big love of beef.It is hard to miss the huge yellow restau

25、rant-or the giant cow statue that sits out front. The cowadvertises Big Texans special deal, and what has made this steak ranch famous: a “free“ 72-ounce(英两 )or 2-kilogram steak. There is one trick: the steak is only free if you can eat the entire thing in one hour.A special table is in the middle o

26、f the restaurant for the daring diners who accept the challenge.Since 1990,more than 9,000 diners have eaten the entire 2-kilogram steak.25. What was considered as “Muffler Men“?A. Hot Dog B. Jamaica Ray C. Car parts D. Paul Bunyan26. Where will you maybe wait in line on weekends?A. Paul Bunyan and

27、a Hot Dog. B. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica Ray.C. The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair. D. Big Texans Steak Challenge.27. If you visit The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair, you have toA. get there in April B. climb up and rock itC. see it 13 meters away D. travel to Fanning, Missouri28. What is Big Texan

28、s Steak Challenge?A. The giant cow statue sits out of the huge ranch.B. Diners eat up the entire 72-ounce or 2-kilogram steak.C. The Big Texan Steak Ranch is the biggest restaurant in Texas.D. The daring diners sit around at a special table in the restaurant.CThe following simple exercise routine wo

29、rks as well as prescription medication (药物治疗 ) withoutthe side effects.A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay: Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may preventmigraines (偏头痛 ) , a growing body of research suggests.Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three time

30、s a weekfor three months, according to a Swedish study.The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top migraine-preventing drugs-topamiratebut without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激 ).Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexander Mauskop,M.D. ,directo

31、r ofthe New York Headache Center in Manhattan.There are a couple of theories on how it works.Breaking a sweat may relieve stress, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress,and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain.The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually

32、block your pain sensors, acting as anatural painkiller.Since headaches can be caused by many different factors like genetics (遗传 ),lack of sleep, orcertain foods, cardio wont be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study foundthat it helped 65 percent of patients, which makes

33、it as effective as the best medicines on the market.Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity (强度 )cardio, likejogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, asopposed to high-intensity intervals that alternate between a

34、ll-out runs and rest.Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in somepeople, so make sure your heart rate doesnt jump above 150 BPM. If you dont have a heart ratemonitor, then breathe only through your nose. You Il know youre going too hard if you cant

35、keep upthat breathing pattern.Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says.29. According to the passage, the author may agree thatA. jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workoutsB. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has side effectsC. migraine patients may b

36、e cured by regular cardio workoutsD. cardio workouts will be the solution for everyone with migraines30. The underlined word “triggered“ in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _A. cured B. released C. caused D. monitored31. The feel-good chemicals produced can help with regular headaches becauseA. it eas

37、es the stress B. it breaks a sweatC. it prevents migraines D. it blocks your pain sensors32. What would be the best title?A. A cure for headache. B. Side effects of migraine.C. The causes of headache. D. Advantages of cardio workouts.DTry rubbing (摩擦 ) the tip of your finger backwards and forwards v

38、ery quickly on your coat or ablanket. It should become hot. In cold weather we sometimes rub our hands together to make themwarm. The rubbing of two together which causes heat is called “friction“(摩擦 力). In the same way,people who lived in caves rubbed a piece of wood shaped like a pencil on another

39、 piece of wood withdried leaves or grass packed nearby. The heat set the leaves or grass alight. This was a difficult way ofmaking fire. Better ways were found by using flint(火石),but it was not until 1827 that the first matcheswere made in England.Chemists made up a mixture and put it on an end of a

40、 stick or match. The mixture contained asmall amount of phosphorous (磷),a chemical that bursts into flame when heated slightly. The otherchemicals then caught fire and burned less fiercely until the wood was alight. By rubbing the end of thematch, on sandpaper, the friction easily set the phosphorou

41、s alight. These first matches could also bestruck on other rough surfaces, including the leather sole(底)of a shoe.At the time, everyone thought this was a wonderful invention. Unfortunately accidents happened. Awhole box of matches would suddenly catch fire if it was heated. Imagine this happening t

42、o someonewarming themselves by a fire with a box of matches in his or her pocket! Even loose matches in ahandbag or pocket could rub together and catch fire.What was needed was a match that would only light if struck on a special surface. In 1852,thesafety match was invented in Sweden. No phosphorou

43、s was used in the match head-it was put on theoutside of the matchbox instead. This made it impossible for the match to light unless it was rubbedalong the box on the special surface which contained sandpaper mixed with a little phosphorous.33. Why did people use dried leaves or grass to pack anothe

44、r piece of wood?A. The leaves or grass is easy to be alight.B. The leaves or grass covered the wood well.C. The leaves or grass help the air cause heat.D. The leaves or grass acted as the role of match.34. What did the chemists make the match of in 1827?A. Leather sole, sandpaper and leaves. B. Wood

45、, leather sole and sandpaper.C. Phosphorous, wood and sandpaper. D. Phosphorous , sandpaper and flint.35. If we used the safety match, we could seeA. loose matches could catch fire fiercelyB. phosphorous wasnt needed inside matchboxesC. there were matches and sandpaper in matchboxesD. the special su

46、rface containing sandpaper and phosphorous笫二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Clones in fictionStories featuring clones always draw me in. Ive read enough fiction books about clones over theyears. _36 The Lost Girl by Sangu Mandanna37 Eva is Amarras clone. She learns

47、what Amarra learns in school, eats what she eats, andstudies every last detail of her life. The trouble is, no matter how hard she studies, outside of theirappearances Eva and Amarra arent that much alike. To make matters more complex, she learns Amarrahas a boyfriend she must learn to love as much

48、as she does when her own heart secretly belongs tosomeone else.When Amarra is killed in a car crash just after their 16th birthday, Eva has to pick up her lifewhere she left it off. Her life depends on convincing Amarras loved ones that she is Amarra. _38The House of Scorpion, by Nancy FarmerThis is not just one of my favorite books about clones, but one of my favorite books.Between the border of the United States and Aztl