2018年外研版中考英语模拟试题二附答案.doc

1、英语模拟（二） 第 1 页 共 11 页2018 年高中阶段学校招生考试英语模拟试题（二）卷 I(共三部分；满分 70 分)注意事项：1全卷共 12 页。满分 120 分，由卷进（70 分）和卷（50 分）组成，答题时间为 120 分钟。2请考生将自己的姓名、考号填涂到答题卡上。3请考生将卷的答案涂到答题卡上相应位置，卷的答案写在答题卡上相应位置。 第一部分 听力部分(共两节；满分 20 分)第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有

2、 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. What does Marys brother do? A. B. C.2. What club does Gina want to join？A. B. C.3. Wheres Sally going?A. B. C.4.Whats the weather like now?A. B. C.5.What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?英语模拟（二） 第 2 页 共 11 页A . B. C. 6. Which subject is difficult for the girl？A. C

3、hinese. B. Math. C. English.7.What time does Lily go to bed on weekends?A. At 11:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 10:00 pm.8.Who is Lingling talking to? A. Her sister. B. Her classmate. C. Her mother.9. Whose bag is it? A. Lindas. B. Jacks. C. Tonys. 10.How does Sherrys mother go to work when it rains?

4、A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 第二节(共 l0 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分)听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有 l5 秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。听第 11 段材料。回答 11l2 小题。11. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough.来源:Zxxk.Com12

5、. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.来源:学科网 ZXXK 听第 12 段材料，回答 1314 小题。 13. What is Laura doing?A. Cleaning the room. B. Watching TV. C. Reading a book.14. Where will they meet tonight?A. At Mikes home. B. At school. C. In fron

6、t of the cinema.听第 l3 段材料，回答 l5 一 l6 小题。15. When is the basketball game?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Frida y.16. Will Susan go to watch the basketball game with Peter?A. No , she wont. B. Yes , she will. C. Yes , she is.听下面一段独白，回答 17 20 小题。17. _ was the first to arrive at the camp.A. the

7、 leader B. Tony C. David 18. The weather was _ on that day.A. cool B. warm C. hot19. The campers went to the beach _.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening20. Tony didnt take the dancing lesson because _.A. he was sleepy B. he didnt C. he had to make his bed第二部分基础知识运用(共一节；满分 15 分)第一

8、节 完型填空(共两篇: 共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。英语模拟（二） 第 3 页 共 11 页AAs we all know, square dancing has been popular for quite a few years. Its a hot topic in our topic in our daily life and people have been discussing _21_ its right or wron

9、g. Here are opinions from two groups of people. Lovers believe it can help elderly people slay healthy. Those who live _22_ can communicate with other people while dancing. If the lovers are provided with large places by government and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, _23_ neighbour

10、s will be unhappy. Haters say the _24_ caused by square dancing is the main reason why theyare against it. They think dancing too late into night also influences peoples life. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without _25_ others feelings. And squaredancing is not the only good

11、way to exercise. 21.A. whether B. and C. what D. while 22.A. aloud B. friendly C. lonely D. alone23.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 24.A. sound B. voice C. laughter D. noise 25.A. showing B. thinking C. considering D. changingBJim started painting at the age of three , and when he was five, he

12、 was already good at it. He _26_ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said,“This boy is going to be _27_ when he grows up, and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more _28_ ”Jims pictures were different from _29_ other peoples works, bec

13、ause he _30_ painted on all of the paper. He painted on half of it, and the other half was always empty.“Thats very clever,”everybody aid,“Nobody else does that like _31_!”One day, somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him,“Please _32_ me, Jim! Why do you paint on the bottom half of

14、your paper, _33_ not on the top half?”“Because Im small,”Jim said,“and my brushes dont _34_ very high. Thats _35_ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”26A. bought B. painted C. found D. lost 27A. famous B. funny C. pretty D. lucky 28A. houses B. money C. food D. gifts 29A. of B. in C. from

15、D. with 30A. ever B. already C. just D. never 31A. us B. him C. her D. them 32A. promise B. advise C. tell D. believe 33A. but B. and C. or D. because 34A. lie B. stand C. reach D. climb 35A. when B. where C. what D. why A第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共 25 小题，满分 35 分)第一节阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 l. 5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给

16、的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AWonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every Sunday100 Years Of PicturesThen $15 a single person36. Who can NOT go to the horse race? A. A single person. B. Children. C. A couple. D. The sweet heart.37. People can see the photo show at _.A. City

17、Art Museum B. Grandview Mall C. Racetrack D. Country Club38. What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?A. Go to the dance with your sweet heart. B. Go to see the photo show.C. Go shopping. D. Go to watch the horse race.39. How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if the

18、y want to go to the dance party?A. 15 dollars. B. For free. C. 20% 40% off. D. 25 dollars. 40. Where can you see the above advertisements?A. In a book. B. In a newspaper. C. In a magazine. D. On TV.BAlan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part-time job in a restauran

19、t. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job , but the boss said , “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first , Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month , he found that the boss didnt check very often. He thought there w

20、as no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didnt say anything. A few days later he t

21、old the boss about it. The boss fired (解雇) Alan.Alan went to other restaurants , but all of them said , “Go away! You are not honest. We dont need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing.41.Alan worked in a_ in his free time in the UK.A. club B. hospital C. restaurant D. school42.The boss wan

22、ted Alan to wash the dishes_ .A. five times B. seven times C. only once D. twice 43. At first, Alan was_. The boss _ happy with him.A. careful; was B. carelessly, wasnt C. carefully, was D. careless; wasnt 44. _ Alans secret.A. Alan himself told the boss B. Somebody told the boss aboutC. The British

23、 student told the boss about D. The boss himself found45.Alan_ an honest person, so all of the bosses _to help him.A. was; didnt want B. wasnt; didnt want C. wasnt; wanted D. was; wantedCYoung people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had infl

24、uenced their lives in China. The following is what they said.Justin China is a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and 英语模拟（二） 第 5 页 共 11 页(Romania) tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves lots of time and its the cheaper than

25、airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country some day.Yala(Nepal)I always go out by bike. Bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A”and return it at point “B ”. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. I like it.Archana(India)My

26、 life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. In China I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Its amazing. In India, if you dont take wallet with you, youll be in a tough spot.Bond(Thailand)You can find many wonderful things we dont have i

27、n Thailand. We dont haveAlipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!46.What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?A. Cheap and amazing. B. Convenient and wonde

28、rful.C. Fast and tidy. D. Expensive but fast.47. What do “A” and “B” refer to (指) in Yalas words ?A. Two places. B. Two riders. C. Two bikes. D. Two people. 48.What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?A. Lose your way. B. Get into trouble. C. Stay in silence. D. Be hit by others49.

29、Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?A. Bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.B. People can also go shopping without a wallet in ThailandC. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.D. Therere no high-speed railways in Romania now.50. What conclusion(结论) c

30、an we draw about the new four great achievements?A. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.B. They were created by young foreign people.来源C. They were brought to the countries along Belt and Road Routes.D. They were used all over the world.DOne way to produce more food is growing stronge

31、r plants. For thousands of years, farmershave made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changingtheir genetic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are ca

32、lled geneticallymodified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods. By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病). They can also help in our diseases; akind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people be

33、coming blind. Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food. GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050.

34、 There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poorcountries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them. 51.There may be billion peo

35、ple by the year 2050 on the earth. A. 6.4 B. 20.5 C. 18.5 D. 12.5 52.How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly? A. By changing their genetic material. B. By asking the farmers to grow plants. 英语模拟（二） 第 6 页 共 11 页C. By changing planting environment. D. By making the best plants. 53.

36、Why do rich countries produce GM foods? A. Because they help produce more food. B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap. C. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. D. Because they are the best plants. 54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. GM plants

37、 are not natural. B. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are. C. GM plants are strong against plant diseases. D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.55.What can we learn from the passage? A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future. B. People will have to stop eating GM foods.

38、 C. People will not be interested in GM foods. D. GM foods will not disappear in the future. 第二节口语运用(共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分)根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并把选项对应的字母番号涂在机读卡相应位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Hello, is that Lingling speaking?B: Speaking. 56. _ A: This is Meimei. I want to go to the movies now. 57. _

39、 B: Id love to, but Im watching a TV program called Readers(朗读者). 58. _ A: No, I havent watched it. 59. _ B: Its great. In the program, many people tell their own stories and share some wonderful articles with us. Reading is important to us and we should read as much as possibleA: 60. _ I cant wait

40、to enjoy it.B: Why dont you turn on the TV and watch it at once?A: Good idea. Ill do it right now. Goodbye!B: Bye! A. What do you think of the program? B. Who is that speaking? C. I agree with you D. Would you like to go with me? E. Im sorry to hear that. F. Have you watched it? (56)_ (57)_ (58)_ (5

41、9)_ (60)_ 卷(共四部分；满分 50 分)第一部分单词拼写(共 20 小题；每小题 l 分。满分 20 分)第 一 节 根 据 汉 语 提 示 ， 用 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空 ， 每 空 一 词 。 (共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 l 分 ， 共 10分 )61.Two _(第三) of the students in our class have been to Disneyland somewhere.62.My parents are _(德国人) , but they came to live and work in England. 63. The docto

42、r advised the girl to have the operation to prevent her eye problem getting much_ (更糟的). 64.Most of the buildings in the town are modern _(除.之外) the church. 65.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe _(陌生人) words. 66.Miss Smith put her new dress on, and looked at_(她自己) in the mirror.英语模拟（二

43、） 第 7 页 共 11 页67.The students were _(分开)into four groups before doing experiments.68.The book is a little expensive. How about _(借入) one from the library?69.Tina _(很少地)did sports before but now she exercises every day70.Tom was_(缺席的) from the important meeting this morning.第二节 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满

44、分 10 分）根据短文内容，把所缺单词的正确形式完整地填写在短文后面相应的横线上，使句意完整。probably in how feed do a necessary come they parent Most parents will buy everything their children want to have. If they go on like this, the children wont know the money (71)_ from hard work. When they grow up, they wont save money. Some parents like having birthday parties for their children. If they keep on doing this, theirchildren will think it (72)_ for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Gradually