九年级英语复习提纲（unit1~4）.doc

1、九年级英语复习提纲(unit14)Unit 11 talk about sth 谈论某事 talk with/to sb 和某人谈论He_Mr Wang_his sons English.2 疑问词+to do 作宾语。I dont know_ _ _(该做什么) ？ I dont know _ _ _ _.3 make sth for sb 制造，制作 make sb sthThe father _his son a toy gun. The father _ a toy gun_ his son.4 by doing sth with sb/sth 表示通过 方式，方法，借助某种手段（当你

2、询问怎么样做某事或告诉别人怎么样做某事时常用）_ (怎样)do you study English?I study English by _ _ a group.5 ask sb for help.向某人请求帮助He study English by _ _ _ _().6 watch 长时间观察活动的物体 look at 仔细观察 see 看的结果He is _ TV at home now. Lets _ _ the room, I cant _ anything.7 ever 曾经（不用于肯定句）Have you _ beeb to Beijing.8 what/how about do

3、ing sth 征求对方意见 做某事怎么样？_ _ _(read) aloud to practice pronunciation.9 too -to 太 而下能 its not+adj+enough to do sth so-thatHe is _young _go to school.He isnt _ _ _ go to school.He is _ young_ he cant go to school.10 aloud 人能听见的声音，下一定很大 loud 人的说话和笑声很响亮 loudly 人、敲门声音高，不悦耳Please read_. They laughed_ in the

4、next room.He knocked at the door _ .11 n+ to do sthThe next train_ _ ()The best way _ _(learn) new words.12 to do sth 作定语放其后The best way _ _(learn) new words was by reading English magazines.13 doing sth 作主语谓语用单数，也可改为 to do sthMemorinzing the words of pop songs_(be) a good way._ _ the words of pop s

5、ongs_(be) a good way.14sb+be frustrated/interested/bored sth+be frustrating/interesting/boringWatching English movies is_(令人沮丧). He didnt pass the exam. He is very_(沮丧).15not-at all 一点也不，根本不Having conversations with friends was _ helpful _ _(根本不).16 be/get excited about sth/doing sth 对感到兴奋We _ _ _ _

6、(fly) to Beijing. (对感到兴奋 )17 end up doing 以而结束/告终We _ _ _(speak) in chinese(以而结束).18 do/make a survey 做调查We will _ _ _ tomorrow. (做调查)19keep a notebook 习惯性记笔记 take a note/notes 记下笔记You should _ _ _for your English. Its good for writing English.20spoken 口头的，口语的 speaking 讲话的，说某种语言的English 英语口语音 Englis

7、h-speaking 说英语的21make (a) mistakes in 在某方面犯错误 mistake-for 把 误认为I _ _ _ grammar. 在某方面犯错误 Tom _ Mary_ Lucy. 把误认为.22 forget 忘记/遗忘某物（不具体地方） leave 把某物忘在什么地方（具体）You _ the umbrella at home yesterday. Today you mustnt_it any more.23 join in/ take part in 参加某项活动 join 参加组织 attend 出席会议Tom _ _ _the school sport

8、s meeting yesterday. Li Lei _ the army last year.The boss_ an important meeting yust now.24 practice doing sth Why not join an English language club to _ _(speak)English.25 n+to do sth+ prop+(n)句未名词省略I dont have a partner to _ _ _(练习英语的伙伴)26 first of all 首先，第一强调事情的重要性、 at first 开始，起先27it+adj for sb

9、to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 形容词 sb 做事的性质it+adj of sb to do sth 做某事,某人怎么样 sb 形容词说明人的性格、特征28 be begin with 首先，第一（列举原因）29 later on 随后30 be afraid to do sth 不敢去做某事 be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕做某事 be afraid that+从句31 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人21 decide to do sth 决定去做某事32 take notes 记下笔记 keep a notebook 习惯性记笔记33 be impres

10、sed by/with 被感动 impress on 给深刻印象34 have adj+(in) doing 做某事怎么样35look up 查阅36 make up 捏造，虚构，组成37 a second/third 又一，再一，表示顺序的语气很弱38 deal with 处理39 unless: if -not 除非40 stay angry 保持生气41 go by 时间过去42 see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事 see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事43 be in disagreement 与不一致 be in agreement 与一致44 regard-

11、as 把看作，认为45 complain to sb about/of doing sth 向某人抱怨某事46 change -into 把变成47 worry about :be worried about 担心48 be angry with sb at/about sth 因而生某人的气49 with the help of:with ones help 在帮助下50 compare- to 把比作 compare -with 同比较Unit 21 used to do 表示过去常常或习惯性做某事，表示以往的事实或状态。否定式：didnt use to do used not to do

12、 疑问式:did-use to do used-to doHe used to be short. Tom used to have long hair. 把上面两句改成否定句，疑问句，对画线部分提问Be/get used to doing 表示现在习惯于做某事2 反意疑问句：前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定。与事实相符的用 yes，与事实不符的用 no.You are a student,arent you? You arent a student, are you? Yes, I am. No, Im not.3 反意疑问句中陈述部分有 seldom,hardly,never, few li

13、ttle,nothing,nobody,no，反意部分用肯定。4 主语是一二人称，谓语是 think/suppose/believe 等宾语从句，反意时态与从句一致。5 祈使句，will you? Lets -,shall we? Let us-,will you.?6 否定疑问句：not+ 一般疑问句 难道7 be interest in 对感兴趣8 be on the -team 在队9 be sure that be sure to do 一定去做 be sure of sth 确信某事10 be afraid of doing sth:be terrified of 害怕做某事 be

14、afraid to do sth 不敢去做某事 be afraid that+从句11alone 独自的，单独的（数量）lonely 孤独，寂寞（内心感受）13 the dark 黑暗 dark 天黑，晚上14 go to sleep go to bed 上床去睡，表动作 fall asleep:go to sleep 入睡、睡着进入梦的过程15 in/at the front of 在内部的前面 in the front of:before 在外部的前面16 worry about: be worried about 17 all the time18 other 别的，其他的（泛指） th

15、e other 另一个的或另一些的（特指）others 其他的（泛指）the others 其余的全部（特指）19 problem 难以解决的问题 question 由 ask 提出的有待回答的问题20 so much+不可数 so many+可数21 right adv 直接地 adj 正确的22 sb spend time/money (in) doing sth/on sth: 某人化费时间/钱做某事/ 在某事上 sb pay money for sth 某人为某物付款 sth cost sb money 某物化费某人钱 it takes sb some time to do sth 化

16、费某人时间去做某事23 not -anymore: no more 而今再也不（动作不再发生） not-any longer: no longer 状态的不再（表时间不再）24 chat with sb 与闲聊25 hardly ever: very seldom/almost mever 几乎从不26 how+adj+主+ 谓！ what+a/an+adj+n+主+谓！27 be busy with sth/doing sth 忙于做某事28 make sb stressed ot 29seem to be 好像，似乎 seem to do sth 好像去做某事 it seems that

17、好像30 look like: look the same 看起来像31can/be able to afford +n/to do 能够支付得起 32 get into trouble 出事，遇到麻烦 have trouble in doing33 make a decision to do sth 下诀心做某事34 to ones surprise 使某人吃惊35 even though: but 尽管36 take pride in: be pround of 以而自豪37 不定式+adj/to do 38 pay attention to (doing) sth 专注做某事39 giv

18、e up doing sth 放弃做某事Unit 31 被动语态：英语 动词有两种语态，主动和被动。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者、发出者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。其构成：主+be+及物动词的过去分词。其用法是：当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有指出谁是动作的执行者，或只需要强调动作作的承受者。如：1 Bell invented the telephone in 1876. 2 The local newspaper interviewed him. 3 Canadians speak English in Canada把上面的句子改成被动语态，并改成否定句，一般疑问句，对画线部分

19、提问含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成：情态动词+be+及物动词和过去分词。The trees may be planted in spring. 2 the room must be kept clean. 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 把上面的句子改成被动语态，并改成否定句，一般疑问句，对画线部分提问2 sixteen-year-olds: sixteen-year-old boys or girls 十六岁的青少年3 get/have +名/代+ 动词过去分词：使得某事完成4 I think/believ

20、e/suppose/expect that+从句否定式是： I dont think/believe/suppose/expect that+5 allow doing sth 准许做某事 allow sb to do sth 准许某人去做某事 sb be allowed to do sth某人被准许做某事6 enough adv 放在形容词后 adj 放在名词前7 stop doing 停止做某事（正在做的事） stop to do sth 停下来去做某事（做另外一件事） stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 cant stop doing sth 忍不住做某事8 i

21、nstead of n/doing sth 代替做某事 instead（ 放在句未）9 agree with sb 同意某人 agree about/on sth 同意某事10 so+助动词/be/系动词+主，表上文情况也适应于后者，肯定。否定式:neither/nor+助动词/be/系动词+主. so+主+助动词/be/系动词对上文情况的确定。11 by 不迟于，到为止12 stay up doing 熬夜做某事13 get to:teach,arrive in/at 到达14 fail (in) sth 在某方面不成功或不及格 fail in doing fail to do sth 15

22、 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求16 the other day 几天前17 talk to/with sb about sth 和某人谈论18 concentrate on/upon sth 全神贯注做 19 be good for(doing) sth 对有益20 keep +n+adj 使保持状态 keep doing sth 不停地做某事 keep sb doing sth 阻止某人做某事 keep sb doing sth21 volunteer to do 自愿去做22 have an opportunity t

23、o do sth 有做的机会23 be a good experience for sb 对来说很有意义的经历24 learn sth from sb 从某人学到 learn from sb 向学习25 at present: now,right now 目前，现在26 it askes sb some fime to do sth 化费某人时间去做某事 sb spend time (in) doing sth 某人化费时间去做某事27 sleep v 睡觉 sleepy adj 欲睡的，困倦的 asleep adj 睡着的（表语） sleeping adj 睡着的（定语）28 have/ta

24、ke-off 休息多长时间2930 reply to :answer 回答31get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 get in ones way 挡住某人的去路： get in the way of sb32 as-as 和一样 not so (as)-as 和不一样33 do+动词原形，的确，真正的表强调只用于一般现在时和过去时的肯定句和祈使句中34 be serious about doing 对 热褒/极感兴趣35 care about 关心 care for 喜欢 take care:be careful 当心 take care of :look after 照料，照顾U

25、nit 41 虚拟语气：所说的不是事实或是不可能发生的情况或与事实相反。与现在事实相反: if 主+动词的过去时，主 +would/should/could/might+do与将来事实相反: if 主+should /were todo, 主+ would/should/could/might+do与过去事实相反: if 主+had done,主+would/should/could/might+have doneIf I were you ,Id wear a shirt and tie. Id say I had a cold if the teacher asked you to giv

26、e a speech in front of the whole school把上面的句子改成否定，一般疑问并对画线部分提问。肯定 否定Both 两者都 Neither 两者中任何也不both of 两者都 neither of 两者中任何也不两者both-and 既又 neither-nor 既不也不三者以上 All 都是 None 没有一个2 add up to 总计 add -to 添加到3 millions/thousands/hundreds of 数以计的 two million4 research into/on 调查，研究5 be late for 迟到6 what if 倘若

27、 将会怎么样，即使又有什么要紧7 where to wear 疑问词+to do 作宾语可转化为宾从句8 不定代词/疑问词+else 9 wear :be dressed in 穿戴表状态 put on 穿上，戴上表动作 dress oneself 给自己穿衣 in +color 穿着 颜色10 get/be/feel nervous 变得紧张11 too-to 太而不能 so-that 如此以至于 be+not+adj+enough to do 不足够去做某事12 real adj 真正的（真实存在的事物） really adv 真地，true adj 真实的（实际存在的事实）13 enjo

28、y doing 喜欢做enjoy oneself :have a good time/fun 玩的开心14 look/smell/sound/taste/feel/get/turn+adj 系动词+形容词15 help sb do/with sth 帮助某人做某事 cant/couldnt help doing sth 情不自禁的做某事16 with the help of: with onet help 在某人的帮助下 help yourself to sth 随便吃17 lots of : a lot of =many/much 许多18 in public 公开的 the public

29、公众 19the+whole+n all+冠词/所有格 /限定+n20 another 另一个/些 another apple another two apples21 hardly ever/any 几乎不22 With ones permission 在某人允许的情况下23 be confident of (doing) sth/that 对有信心，确信24 pretty 相当，非常 pretty good fairly（可以）quite（不错）rather/pretty（相当）very（非常）25 bother sb about/with sth 使某人烦恼26 not-in the s

30、lightest 一点也不，根本不27 plenty of :lots of 许多28 get along/on well with sb:come along with、和某人相处好29 rather than:instead of 与其不如，是而不是， would rather do A than do B: would do A rather than do B;prefer to do A rather than do B; prefer doing A to doing B 宁可也不，宁愿而不愿30 right away: rignt now 立刻，马上31 think about:

31、 think of 关心，思考，想起 think over: think about -carefully 仔细考虑32 be sure of/about be sure to do sht be sure that 确信，有把握33 win the match/game/war beat sb 打败某人34 let-down 使失望，沮丧35 come up with 想出，提出36 the rest of the+n the rest+n37 know of 知道38 be face with/by 面临，面对39 have experience (in) doing sth 在佬某事方面

32、有经验40 deal with 处理41 come out 开花，出版42 by accident 偶然发生43 cover-with 用覆盖 be covered with 被覆盖44 find out 查出，查明Unit 51 must 说话有对某事的肯定推测把握较大，一定，准是 could 可能，可能性较小 might 或许可能性很小 cant 不可能，否定的推测The homework_ _ Carols.she wasnt at school today.The French book_ _LiYings.she is only one whos studying French.Th

33、e French book_ _LiYing.she is only one whos studying French.The ticket_ be my aunts or uncles. theyre both going to the concert.2 belong to sb:must be sbs 属于，为的财产3 listen to sb 听某人4 classcial/pop/heavy/folk/light music 古典/ 流行/重/ 轻音乐 yazz 爵士乐5 auther 某一本书或某篇文章的作者 writer 职业作家6 give a concert 举行音乐会 go

34、to a concert 参加音乐会7 play the piano play basketball8 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来，祈使，从句用一般现在表将来9 see sb do sth 看到某人做了某事 （全过程，动作结束）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在做）11 catch a bus/train 乘车 catch up with 赶上9have some/any/no idea of/about（不）知道， （不）了解10 during 在期间11 try ones best to do sth 竭力去做某事 try to do sth 努力某事

35、 try doing sth 试着做某事 try on 试穿12 be crucial to sb 对某人至关重要13 call/ring/phone/telephone sb: give sb a ring/call 给某人打电话14 make up ones mind 下决心15 be axious for/about 为担忧 be acious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事16 because +从句子 because of17 hope to do sth 希望去做某事 wish sb to do sth 18used to do 过去常常做 get used to

36、 doing 现在习惯做某事19 be worried about: worry about 担心20call the police/a policeman/woman 报警21 不定代词+adv/adj22neighbor 邻居 neighborhood 居民区，附近地区的人23 there must be 一定有 there be+n+doing 有正在进行24no more: not -any more 做事的次数上不再与终止性动词连用 no longer: not-any longer时间上的不再与延续性动词连用25happen take place 安排好或有准备的事件 happen

37、 to sb 某人发生了某事 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事26its adj for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样11 present to do 假装做某事 27 use up 用完28attempt to do sth 试图做某事Unit 61 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句 .从句中的名词或代词叫先行词: 引导定语从句的词叫关系代词 who/that/which(或)关系副词 when/where. That 指人或物 who 指人 which指物用 That/who/which/where 补全下列句子people will do some

38、thing_makes you angry.They can choose something _ they like.Who is the man _is reading the book over there?The girl_we saw yesterday is Jims sister.Another acronym is F2F _stands for face to face.The story_he told was very popular.You cant wake a person_ is pretending to be asleep.I love singers _wr

39、ite their own music.The person to_you just talked is Mr Li.Mrs Evans is the person_you should write to.I love pplaces _ the piople are really friendly.I like places_ the weather is always warm.Who/that 在从句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。1) I prefer shoes that _(be) cool.2) I have a friend who _(play) sports2

40、 prefer: like-better 更喜欢 prefer sb to do sth 宁愿/更希望某人去做某事 prefer A to B 喜欢而不喜欢 prefer doing A to doing B: prefer to do A rather than do B; would rather do A than do B 宁愿而不愿3 along with 伴随 4. dance to 随着 跳舞5. the name of: ones mame的名字6. dis+like/agree/honest dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事7 what do you disl

41、ike about 不喜欢的方面 about 关于内容较普通 on 表严肃的或学术性的内容8 remind sb of sth 提醒某人/某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 remind sb that+从句9 one 指前面的名词同类中的一个 it 指前面所提到的名词的本身10 stand stand sb/sth 忍受某人 /某事 stand sb to do sth: stand sb doing sth 忍受某人做某事11 what do you think of: how do you like about 你认为怎么样12 be important to

42、sb 对重要 be important fo sb to do sth 做某事对某人很重要13 cloth un 布匹 clothes 衣服 clothing un 服装的总称14 some 一些（肯定） any 否定/ 疑问句中15 look for 寻找过程16 does/do/did+动词原形表强调 的确17 on display:on show 展览18 photoes/tomatoes/heroes/Negroes 黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿19 interest v 使感兴趣 n 感兴趣 interesting+sth adj 有趣味的 interested+sb adj 对感兴趣20

43、 what/who/which/where/when/how+ever=no matter +what who/which/where/when/how 无论21 over the years 很多年来22 see sb do sth 看到某人做过某事 see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事23 as 作代词可指代前面或后面的情况Tom failed again,_ I had said _ is well known, Taiwan is part of china24 suggest sth to sb 向某人建议 suggest to sb that 向某人提出 建议 su

44、ggest sb doing sth 建议某人做某事25be sure (not)to do sth 肯定（不）要做某事26 不定代词 +to do/adj27 have a good/great time : have fun enjoy oneself 玩的开心28 most of 中的在多数29 suit sb 衣服的颜色、款式合适 fit sb 衣服的大尺寸合休30 luck-lucky-luckily31 疑问词 + to do 相当于名词32 expect sb to do sth 期望某人去做某事 expect that+从句 expect sb/sth 期待某人/物33 be

45、+doing+将来时间表将要发生的动作34 taste/smell/feel/get/turn/look/sound/+adj 系动词+形容词35 to be honest:to tell the truth 说实在的36 be bad for/at/to 对有坏；在 方面不好 ；对某人不好 be good for/at/to:be friend to 对有益；在方面好 ；对某人友好37 反意疑问句：与事实相符用 yes 与事实不相符 no 38 too much +un 太多 much too+adj 太 too many+cn 太多39 take good cake of: look af

46、ter-well 照顾好40 stay away from 远离某人/物，保持距离41 be in agreement on/about/upon sth 对意见一致42 instead+从句 instead of doingUNIT 71 would like to do sth :want to do/ feel like doingWould you like +n yes,please. No,thanks.Would you like to do sth? Thanks/Id love/like to. Id love/like to,but-来一些苹果好吗？（肯定/否定回答）和我们

47、一起去钓鱼好吗？（肯定/否定回答）2 tiring/boring/interesting/exciting+sthTired/bored/interested/excited+sb3 go on vocation/a picnic/a trip go on doing/with sth 继续做同一件事 go on to do sth 接着去做另一件事4 through 从时间/空间通过 across 横过，从一边到另一边 over 越过，从上方经过 past 从旁边走过5 hope to do sth/that 实现可能性很大的希望 wish sb to do sth/that 希望大休能实现6 some day:someday 将来的某一天 one day 过去/ 将来的某一天7 why not do :why dont you do sth 为什