高考英语单词测验1(P1-P12).doc

1、 1 高考英语单词测验 1(P1-P12) 1. n.活动 activity 2. vt.影响 affect 3. adj. 一样的；相似的 alike 4. n.广告 advertisement/ad 5. adj.心不在焉的 absent-minded/absent 6. adv.事实上 actually 7. 认 (使 )适应；改编 adapt 8. n.叙述 ,报导 account 9. adj.中年的 middle-aged 10. adj.能干的 able 11. vt.获得；学到 acquire 12. adj.装有空调设备的 air-conditioned 13. n.有利条件

2、，优点；优势 advantage 14. adj.积极的；主动的；活跃的 active 15. vt.陪伴 accompany 16. adv.在（到）国外 abroad 17. n.成 年人 adult 18. n.航空邮件 airmail 19. vt.采纳，采用；收养 adopt 20. n.冒险（经历）；奇遇 adventure 21. n.会计人员 accountant 22. n.酒精；酒 alcohol 23. academic adj.学术上的；学业上的 24. interact vi.相互作用 25. accomplish vt.实现；完成；达到 26. additional

3、 adj. 附加的 27. absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的 28. agricultural adj.农业的 29. affection 喜爱 .慈爱 30. accuse vt.指责；控告 31. admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的 32. accidental adj.偶然的，意外的 33. aggressive adj.侵犯的，侵略的；好斗的；有进取心的；敢作敢为的 34. abandon vt. 放弃；拋弃 35. adequate adj.充足的；适当的 36. accordingly adv.照此；因此 37. abstract ?2.摘要；梗

4、概 38. alert adj.警觉的 ,警惕的 39. advisable adj.明智的，合情合理的 40. admission n. 准许进 入 ；承认 41. accuracy n.准确性 42. agreeable adj.令人愉快的，惬意的 43. accessible adj.(某地 )易到达的； (某物 )易到手的； (某人 )易亲近的 44. advanced adj.先进的；高级的 45. abnormal adj.反常的，异常的 46. agent n.代理人 ;代理商 47. accustomed adj.适应了的， 习惯 的 48. accommodation n.住

5、处； 住宿 ；方便 设施 49. absorb vt.吸收；理解 50. adjustment n.整，调节 高考英语 词组 测验 1(P1-P12) 1. 准许 进入 admit to/into 2. 反对；违背；违反 be against 3. 担任，充当 act as 4. 听从某人的建议 take/follow ones advice 5. 把 考虑在内 take. into account 6. 就 达成共识 agree on 7. 增加 ， 增添 addto 8. 相册 /集邮 簿 photo/stamp album 9. 有能力做某事 (ability) have the/an

6、ability to do sth. 10. 买得起；承担得起 afford sth./to do 11. 采取行动 take action 12. 在前面；胜过 ahead of 13. 根据 according to 14. 最重要的是 above all 15. 预 先，事先 in advance 16. 在机场 at the airport 17. 全神贯注于 be absorbed in 18. 害怕 be afraid of 19. 除 之外 (还 )in addition to 20. 一条建议 a piece of advice 21. 偶然地，意外地 by accident/

7、chance 22. 旅行社 /新闻社 travel/news agency 23. 酸雨 acid rain 24. 再三地，反复地 again and again = time and (time) again = over and over (again) 25. (充分 )利用 take (full) advantage of 26. 不在 ；自 缺席 be absent from 2 27. 允许某人做 allow sb. to do 28. 合计达 add up to 29. 瞄准；目标在于 aim at 30. 习惯于 be/get accustomed to 31. 私事 /家

8、事 /外交事务 private/family/ foreign affairs 32. 在 /超过 /不到 岁 at/beyond/ under the age of 33. 毕竟，终究，归根结底 after all 34. 可接近；可进入 ;可利用 have access to 35. 因 钦佩某人 admire sb. for 36. 达成协议 reach an agreement 37. 对起作用；按照 行动 act on/ upon 38. 火警警报 (器 )fire alarm 39. on account of 由于 40. 对 的优势 advantage over 41. 追赶；

9、追求 be after 42. 急救 first aid 43. 建议某人做 advise sb. to do 44. 适应 adapt (oneself) to 45. 承认做过 admit doing/having done 46. 交通事故 /车祸 traffic/car accident 47. 总共 in all 48. 在 中 取得巨大成就 make great achievements in 49. 为征求 登广告 advertise for 50. 开户头 open an account 高考英 语 中译英 测验 1(P1-P12) 1. 在 你做决定之前请考虑一下我的感受。（

10、 account) Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision. 2. 就我记忆所及，她各门学科都比班上其他同学好。 (ahead) As far as 1 remember, she was ahead of all her classmates in every subject. 3. 我很高兴被聘请担任北京奥运会的口译员。 (act) Im glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics. 4. 医生建议他康复后

11、再出院。 (advise) The doctor advised him to stay in hospital until he recovered. 5. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。 (absorb) The scientist is absorbed in research all day， neglecting sleep and meals. 6. 与中国人不同 ,英国人喜欢在 茶 加牛奶和糖。 (add) Unlike the Chinese, the English like to add milk and sugar to tea. 7. 边开车边打手机是违反交通规则

12、的。 (against) Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules. 8. 游客只有乘坐直升飞机才能到达山顶。 (accessible) The top of the mountain is only accessible to tourists by helicopter. 9. 那个撞倒老奶奶的驾驶员承认 开车 前喝了酒。 (admit) The driver who had knocked down an old woman admitted drinking before driving. 10. 必须立即采

13、取行动以减少台风带来的损失。 (action) Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon. 11. 他很独立，所以他不允许任何人牵着他的 鼻子走。 (allow) He is so independent that he wont allow anyone to lead him by the nose. 12. 既然我们还年轻，就不应该太害怕犯错误。 (afraid) Since were still young, we shouldnt be too much afraid of ma

14、king mistakes. 13. 商店的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。 (accustomed) We arc not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop. 14. 显然 ,人人都钦佩他那绝妙的幽默感。 (admire) 3 It is clear that everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. 15. 不管怎样，我们原则上同意你的意见。 (agree) Anyway, we agree with you in principle. Anyway, w

15、e agree to your suggestion in principle. 16. 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。 (access) In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education. 17. 他的生活方式无法适应公司的要求，只得辞职。 (adapt) He couldnt adapt his way of life to the company, so he had to resign. 18. 他付不起 1000 元一月的房租。 (afford) He cant aff

16、ord 1000 yuan a month for a house. 19. 他早在二十多岁时就已经在工程学领域取得了巨大成就。 (achievement) In his twenties, he had already made great achievements in engineering. 20. 充分利用太阳能是节约能源的途径之一。 (advantage) Taking full advantage of solar energy is one of the ways to save energy. 高考英 语 单词 测验 2(P13-24) 1. n. 出现 ; 外 貌 appe

17、arance 13. n.大气；气氛 atmosphere 2. n.宇航员 astronaut 14. n.到达 arrival 3. adj.吸引人的 attractive 15. adv.总共 altogether 4. adv.不管怎样，无论如何 anyhow/anyway 16.阿司匹林 (药片） aspirin 5. n.业余爱好者 amateur 17. n. 申请（表）；应用 application 6. n.运动员；田径运动员 athlete 18. n.公寓 apartment 7. n.怒气，愤怒 anger 19. vt.引起 (兴趣、好奇心等） arouse 8. a

18、dj. 全神贯注的 attentive 20. n.救护车 ambulance 9. n. 争论；论据 argument 21. u 出席，参加 attend 10. n.文章；物品 article 22. automatic adj.自动的；不自觉的 11. n. author 23. artificial adj.人工的，人造的；做作的 12. adj.古代的 ancient 24. architecture n.建筑 (学 ) 25. analyze vt.分析 26. antipollution n,防止（环境）污染 27.apparent adj.显然的 28. ambition n

19、.志向；强烈欲望 29.annual adj.每年的 30. appreciation n.感激；欣赏，赏识；鉴赏 (力 ) 31. assignment n.任务；作业 32.anxiety n,焦虑；渴望 33. approve vt.批准；赞成 34. amusement n.乐趣；娱乐 (活动 ) 35. assumes. 假定多承担 36. alter v.改变 37. applaud u (向 )鼓掌 38. audio-visual adj. 视听的 39. annoying adj.恼人的，讨厌的 40. angle n.角度 41. authority 权力 ,权威 ;(用

20、authorities)当局，官方 42. amazing adj. 惊人 的，令人惊奇的 43. approachable adj.可接近的；易亲近的 44. assist z； .协助，帮助 45. announce vt.宣布；通告 46. appealing adj.吸引人的 47. ancestor n.祖先 48. appropriate adj.合适的，适当的 49. association n. 联系；联合；协会 50. appoint vt.任命，委任 4 高考英 语 词组 测验 2(P13-24) 1.许多 /少量观众 a large/small audience 2.（向

21、某人）查问，打听 ask (sb.) about 3.吸引某人的注意力 draw/attract/ catch/get/capture ones attention 4.尽可能地 . as. as possible = as. as one can 5.为 .向某人道歉 apologize to sb. for, make an apology to sb. for 6.感激（某人）做 appreciate (ones) doing 7.店员，售货员 shop assistant 8.对 .感到羞愧 be ashamed of/to do/that 9.别无选择， 只得 have no alt

22、ernative but to do 10.电气制品 /家电 electrical/household appliances 11.对 .的态度 attitude towards 12.安排 .做 arrange for. to do 13.呼吁；上诉；吸引 appeal to 14.（向某人）要某物 ask (sb.) for sth. 15.与 .一起 along/together with 16.怀里抱着；拥抱 hold. in ones arms 17.把 .应用于 . apply. to 18.向某人保证 .;使某人相信 . assure sb. that/of sth. 19.渴望

23、 . be anxious for/to do/that 20.除 .之外 apart from 21.到达（大地方） arrive in 22.如果你 .我就很感激了 I would appreciate it (very much) if you would/could. 23.保持某人的注意力 hold ones attention 24. 就 .与某人争论 argue with sb. about/over 25. be angry at/to do/that, be annoyed at sth. /with sb. 26.至于 as for/to 27.be attached to

24、 依附于，附属于 28.与某人约好做某事 make an appointment with sb. to do sth. 29.胃口好 /不好 have a good/poor appetite 30.arise from 由 .发生、出现 31.在各方面 in all aspects 32.朗读 read aloud 33.似乎有 . There appear(s) (to be). 34.为 .做安排 make arrangements for 35.注意 . pay attention to 36.(连）好像 as if = as though 37.担忧 . be anxious ab

25、out 38.某事物的学习、研究、处理方法 approach to sth 39.分配（任务）给某人；布置（作业）给某人 assign sb. sth. = assign sth. to sb. 40.in arms 武装着（的） 41.对 .大感惊讶 be amazed at/to do/that, be astonished at/to do/that 42.be associated with 与 .有关 43.吩咐某人做某事 ask/tell sb. to do sth. 44.旅游胜地 tourist attraction 45.(向 .)申请 . apply (to.) for 5

26、 46.(连 )正如；正当 just as 47.问题的回答 /信的回复 answer to the question/letter 48.assembly line(工厂的 )装配线 49.企图做，尝试做 attempt to do 50.（在某人看来）似乎 It appears (to sb.) that. = sth. /sb. appear to do 高考英 语 中译英 测验 2(P13-24) 1. 我已经安排了一辆出租车去机场接你。 (arrange) I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport. 2. 教师指定学生

27、写一篇有关切身体验的作文。 (assign) The teacher assigned the students (to write) a composition about their own experiences. 3. 你该就刚才的所 作所为向在场的人道歉。 (apologize) You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 4. 他要我注意疏忽的地方。 (attention) He drew my attention to the point I had overlooked. 5.

28、尽管他很忙 ,他还是每天抽出一点时间读英语。 (as) Busy as he is, he spares a few minutes every day to read English. 6. 应该鼓励学生将课堂所学知识运用到实践中去。 (apply) Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned in class to practice. 7. 看到她在音乐会上的精彩演出，我们惊讶不已。 (amaze) We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the conce

29、rt. 8. 他为自己食言而感到羞愧不已。 (ashamed) He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise. 9. 他与我争论是否应该鼓励人们养宠物。 (argue) He argued with me about whether we should encourage people to raise pets. 10. 政府呼吁人人节约用水。 (appeal) The government is appealing to everyone to save water. 11. 出乎意料的是，他对我们采取友善的态度。 (attitude) Unex

30、pectedly, he took a friendly attitude towards us. 12. 我向你保证这项计划会成功。（ assure) I assure you of the success of the project. I assure you that the project will succeed. 13. 今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。 (appointment) I am not free this afternoon because I have an appointment with my dentist. 14. 别闯红灯，否则你要被罚款的。 (or) D

31、ont jump the red light, or you will be fined. 15. 他企图隐瞒事实，结果却为此付出了沉重的代价。 (attempt) He attempted to hide the fact, only to pay a heavy price for it. 16. 如有可能，我想听听王教授对我的作文的建议。 (ask) If possible, I want to ask Professor Wang for advice on my composition. 17. 他生病了，没有胃口吃晚饭。 (appetite) Since he is ill， he

32、 has no appetite for dinner. 18. 一到澳大利亚，他就打电话向父母报平安。 (arrival) 6 On arrival in Australia, he called to inform his parents of his safety. 19. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。 (appreciate) Id appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English. 20. 学生们急于知道期末考试成绩。 (anxious) The students are anxious to know t

33、he result of the final examination. The students are anxious for the result of the final examination. 高考英 语单词 测验 3(P25-36) 1. adv.而且 besides 2. adj,乏味的，无聊的 boring 3. n.毯子；覆盖物，覆盖层 blanket 4. n.行李 baggage 5. adj.美丽的；出色的 beautiful 6. n.色蕾舞 ballet 7. adj.醒着的 awake 8. n.棒球 baseball 9. 相信 ,信任 ;信念 ,信仰 beli

34、ef 10. v.烘，焙，烤 bake 11. 烤肉野餐 barbecue 12. adj.失明的 ;盲目的 blind 13. v.预定 (票、座位、房间等） book 14. n. 林荫道；大街 avenue 15. n.行为，举止 behavio(u)r 16. n.乐队 band 17. a.舞会 ball 18. n.浴室 bathroom 19. v 打；打败； (心脏等 )跳动 beat 20. 账单，账款 bill 21. adj.落后的 backward 22. bloom vi. /n.开花 23. bargain vi.讨价还价 24. unaware adj.没有意识到

35、的 25. beneficial adj.有益的 26. bomb u 投弹（于 .），轰炸 27. imbalance n.不平衡 28. basic adj.基本的 29. bitter adj.有苦味的；痛苦的；（寒冷等 )严酷的 30. bet v. /n.打赌 31. bodily adj.身体的 32. barely adv.几乎没有；仅仅 33. baby-sit vi.看护婴儿，充任临时保姆 34. belongings n.所有物，财产 35. bless vt. 保佑；祝福 36. battle n.战役，战斗；搏斗 37. unavoidable adj.不可避免的 38

36、. beyond prep.超过 39. barrier n.障碍（物）；栅栏 40. awkward adj.笨拙的；难用的；尴尬 的，难处理的 41. bacteria n.细菌 42. bloody adj.流血的 ;血腥的 43. ban n.禁止；禁令 44. biological adj.生物学的 45. boast u In.吹嘘，自吹自擂 46. beg v. 乞求，恳求 47. battery n.电池 48. background n.背景 49. awful adj.可怕的；糟透了的；非常的 50. block vt. 堵塞，封锁（道路等）；阻止，妨碍 高考英 语词组 测

37、验 3(P25-36) 1. 因 应受责备 be to blame for 2. 某事物使某人受益，某人得益于某事物 sth. benefit sb. = sb. benefit from sth. 3. 破坏生态平衡 upset/disturb/destroy the balance of nature 4. 从头到尾，自始至终 from beginning to end 5. 对 感到厌烦 be bored with 6. 因授予某人 奖 award sb. sth. for = award sth. to sb. for 7. 不能忍受做 cant bear/stand doing/ t

38、o do 7 8. 以 为基础 be based on, on the basis of 9. 在方面落后 (于 )fall/be behind ( )in 10. 卧 (病 )在床 be (ill) in bed 11. 竭尽全力做 do/try ones best to do 12. 售票处 booking office 13. 某物对 某人来说可得到 sth. be available 14. 信任；相信 的存在，信仰 believe in 15. (介 )因为 because of 16. 由 开始 begin/start with 17. 洗澡 have/take a bath 18

39、. not a bit 一点也不 19. 最好不做 had better not do 20. (充分 )意识到 be (fully/well) aware of/that/wh- 21. 按铃 ring the bell 22. 生于 be born in 23. 牢记 bear/keep sth. in mind, bear/keep in mind that. 24. 人 human being 25. 劳逸结合 keep a balance between work and play 26. 行为检点，守规矩 behave oneself 27. 平均 on (the/an) aver

40、age 28. 正要做某事 be about to do sth. 29. 安全带 seat/safety belt 30. 对 有害 be bad for 31. 把 归咎于某人 blame sb. for sth. = blame sth. on sb. 32. 布告栏 notice board 33. 理发店 the barbers 34. 在海滩 at/on the beach 35. be bound to do 定会 ；负 有 义务的 36. 避免做 avoid doing 37. 像以前一样 as before 38. 禁止 做 ban. from doing 39. 肢体语言

41、body language 40. 属于 belong to 41. big game (象、狮子等 )大猎物 42. come into being 形成 43. 铺床 make a/the/ones bed 44. on board 在船 (飞机、车 )上 45. 举止得当 /恶劣 behave well/badly 46. 在某人背后，背地里 behind ones back 47. 游泳衣 bathing suit 48. 生来 具有 be born with 49. 在 之初 at the beginning of 50. 吹唬 boast about/of/that 8 高考英 语中译英 测验 3(P25-36) 1. 这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。 (base) The movie based on a tr