四川宜宾市2018年中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、英语试卷 第 1 页 （共 15 页）宜 宾 市 2018 年 高 中 阶段 学 校 招 生 考 试英 语 试 卷（考 试时 间： 120 分钟 ；全 卷满 分： 120 分）注意 事项 ： 1答 题前 ，务 必将 自己 的姓 名、 座位 号、 准考 证号 填写 在答 题卡 指定 的位 置， 并将 答题 卡背 面座 位号 对应 号 涂 黑。2第 I 卷 、 第 II 卷的 答案 务必 答在 答题 卡上 。若 答在 试卷 上， 将被 视为 无效 。 第 I 卷 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅笔 把答 题卡 上对 应 题 目的 答案 标号 涂黑 。 如需 改动 ，用 橡皮 擦干

2、净后 ，再 选涂 其他 答案 标号 。第 I 卷 选择 题（ 共三部 分， 满分 85 分） 第一 部分 听力 （共 三节， 满分 20 分）第 一 节 听 对 话 选 图 （共 5 小 题 ， 每 小题 1 分 ， 满分 5 分）听 下 面 五 段 对 话 ， 从 题 中 所 给的 A、 B、C 三幅 图片 中选 出与 对话 意思 相符 的图 片。 每 段对 话听 两遍 。1. What does the man eat at last?A B C2. What is John better at?A B C3. What did the girl do yesterday?A B C4.

3、What was Lily doing yesterday evening?A B C5. What will the two speakers have?A B C英语试卷 第 2 页 （共 15 页）第 二 节 对 话 理 解（共 10 小 题 ， 每 小题 1 分 ， 满分 10 分）听 下 面 七 段 对 话 ， 从 题 中 所 给的 A、 B、 C 三个 选项 中选 出最 佳选 项。 每段 对话 听两 遍 。听 第 一 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 6 小题 。6. Which place does the man like best?A. Paris. B. New York. C.

4、London.听 第 二 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 7 小题 。7. When will Sally probably go to Shanghai?A. Tomorrow. B. Today. C. The day after tomorrow.听 第 三 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 8 小题 。8. Where are the two speakers going to meet?A. Outside the cinema. B. In front of the bank. C. In front of the bookshop.听 第 四 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 9 小题 。9. Wha

5、t will the woman take back?A. The T-shirt. B. The sweater. C. Both.听 第 五 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 10 至第 11 小题 。10. What does Harrys mother do?A. Shes a nurse. B. Shes a manager. C. Shes a teacher.11. Why does Tom like being a reporter?A. Because its interesting. B. Because its exciting.C. Because its boring.听 第

6、 六 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 12 至第 13 小题 。12. Where did this conversation happen?A. In a bank. B. In a classroom. C. In a restaurant.13. Where might the man leave his wallet?A. On the table. B. On the floor. C. In his car.听 第 七 段 对 话 ， 完 成第 14 至第 15 小题 。14. What is the relationship between Jack and Kate?A. Old f

7、riends. B. Family. C. Workmates.15. Why did Allan give up playing the violin?A. Because he thinks its boring. B. Because he thinks its difficult.C. Because he took up a new hobby.第 三 节 听 短 文 ， 选 择 正 确 信 息 填 表 （共 5 小 题 ， 每 小题 1 分 ， 满分 5 分） 根据 所听 内容 和表 格中 的提 示词 ，从 下列 各题 所给 的 A、B、 C 三个 选项 中选 择最 佳选项。 短文

8、 听三 遍。英语试卷 第 3 页 （共 15 页）Our Trip to Yibin CityWhen On Friday.How We will go there 16 .What But you will need to bring 17 .Where Then in the afternoon we will go to 18 .What time (1) Now please remember that the bus will leave right at 19 .(2) Tell your parents well be back at school 20 .16. A. on f

9、oot B. by bus C. by bike17. A. a drink B. an egg C. some fruit18. A. the Sports Center B. the Concert Hall C. the Changjiang Park19. A. 5: 00 pm B. 5: 30 pm C. 8: 15 pm20. A. by 7: 15 pm B. by 7: 50 pm C. after 7: 15 pm第二 部分 语言知 识运 用（共 二节， 满分 25 分）第 一 节 单 项 选 择（共 10 小 题 ， 每 小题 1 分 ， 满分 10 分）从 下 列 各

10、题 所 给的 A、 B、C 三个 选项 中， 选出 可以 填入 空白 处的 最佳 选项 。21. I cant find Jimmy. Where is he? He in the garden at the moment.A. works B. will work C. is working22. Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, then he goes to work.A. an; B. a; a C. a; 23. Mr. Green be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last

11、Friday.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant24. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon as B. unless C. though25. Shall we go to see the documentary Amazing China or stay at home? Either is OK. .A. Go ahead B. Its up to you C. Thats all right26. will you go back to your hometown? In a wee

12、k.A. How long B. How far C. How soon27. My sister be lazy. But now shes working really hard.A. used to B. is used to C. was used to英语试卷 第 4 页 （共 15 页）28. Do you know ?A. how old is he B. how old he is C. he is how old29. We all look forward to you again soon.A. see B. seeing C. seen30. Thats the boy

13、 won the first prize in the competition yesterday.A. who B. which C. whom第 二 节 完 形 填 空（共 10 小 题 ， 每 小题 1.5 分 ， 满分 15 分） 阅读 下面 短文 ，从 下列 各题 所给 的 A、B、 C 三个 选项 中， 选出 可以 填入 空白 处的 最佳选项 。American President Roosevelts house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelts

14、 friends wrote to him and 31 him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt 32 back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. Im all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three33 : firstly, the thief (小 偷 ) only stole thin

15、gs from me 34 did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things 35 all my things; thirdly, most 36 for me, it was the man 37 me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so38 .It is 39 for anyone to be lucky and succ

16、essful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to 40 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.31. A. required B. advised C. ordered32. A. wrote B. talked C. called33. A. examples B. steps C. reasons34. A. or B. but

17、 C. so35. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from36. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly37. A. less than B. more than C. rather than38. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry39. A. easy B. natural C. impossible40. A. face B. value C. find英语试卷 第 5 页 （共 15 页）第三 部分 阅读理 解（ 共二节 ，满分 40 分）第 一 节 阅 读 选 择（共 16 小 题 ， 每 小题 2 分

18、 ， 满分 32 分） 阅读 下面 四篇 材料 ，从每题 所给 的 A、B、 C、 D 四 个 选项 中， 选出 最佳 选项 。ADo you want to find a job? What kind of job do you want to get? Here are some jobs for you to choose from.WaiterrequiredAt UK Grill RestaurantPay: 6.90 per hour20 hours per week, 5 pm-10 pm, 4 nightsExperienced waiters only To apply, e

19、mail your CV to CleanerneededSalary: 6.75 per hourNo experience neededWorking on Monday, Wednesday to Saturday4:30 pm- 6 pmApply by telephone: 013-89483761DriverwantedWe are looking for delivery driversSalary: 7.20- 7.60 per hourNo experience neededHours: 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, 5 days per weekRing 024-

20、79103694for an application formSupportWorkerwantedDo you like to care for others? Can you understand older people? Do you have good listening skills? Can you work on weekends? If you have answered YES to the above, we would like to hear from you:Starting rate of 7.50 per hourExcellent Training caree

21、rsgolden-41. Which job needs only experienced persons?A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support Worker.42. Which is the most probably a full-time job?A. Waiter. B. Cleaner. C. Driver. D. Support Worker.43. To work as a cleaner, you need to .A. have enough experience B. work from 4:30 pm-6 pmC. ri

22、ng for an application form D. satisfy many requirements44. How can you get the job as a support worker?A. Ring 024-79103694. B. Ring 013-89483761.C. Send an email to .D. Send an email to careersgolden-.英语试卷 第 6 页 （共 15 页）BWang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying inZhuanshanbao Primary

23、 School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9 weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪 花 ). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,Wangs teacher saw this

24、and took a picture. He uploaded (上 传 ) Wangs picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has beennicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260,0

25、00 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.After hearing Wangs story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐 赠 ) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised togive each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winte

26、r.By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wangs village now has electricity and tap water, “andmy family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”45. What wa

27、s the weather like on Monday morning?A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm.46. Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom?A. Because he lost his books . B. Because he told a joke. C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late.47. The Founda

28、tion held a public donation to help the poor children .A. stay happy B. keep healthyC. stay educated D. keep warm in winter48. What can we know from the text?A. Zhaotongs weather in winter is warm. B. Wangs future life may become better. C. Wangs village had electricity before.D. Few people shared t

29、he boys picture.CChinas national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, theres even a law to protect it.Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生 效 )fr

30、om Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.英语试卷 第 7 页 （共 15 页）Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the songs spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious wh

31、en we are singing the song. We cant joke about it or change the songs words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs it is the symbol of our country.Many

32、foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their countrys anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcastin

33、g. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when its played in public.49. How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?A. For more than one year. B. For just half a year.C. For less than 9 months. D. For about 10 months.50. Why must we b

34、e serious when singing the song?A. Because the school asks us to. B. Because it has a long history.C. Because we are good students. D. Because its our countrys symbol.51. What does the underlined word “detained” mean?A. Kept in a police station. B. Forced to work.C. Prevented from eating. D. Kept si

35、nging the song.52. Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .A. China B. America C. Philippine D. RussiaDWhat can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone? Yes, the answer is chilies (辣椒 ).Many of us in China enjoy a

36、dding chilies to our food, but did you know that this spicy (辣 的 ) vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital aftereating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious h

37、eadaches in the following days, reported BBC News.In fact, eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable? So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body is influenced by natural chemicals that produce “a sense of ha

38、ppiness”, noted BBC News.And chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven t

39、imes a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age. So, dont worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us.英语试卷 第 8 页 （共 15 页）53. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Eating chilies can be

40、dangerous. B. The US man died in hospital.C. The US man often had headaches. D. The Chinese enjoy eating chilies.54. People like to eat chilies because .A. chilies do no harm to people B. the chili is a kind of vegetableC. they can get personal enjoyment D. chemicals in chilies make them mad55. What

41、 is true about the last paragraph?A. The more chilies you eat, the longer you must live. B. Scientists encourage us to add chilies to our food. C. We should eat spicy food six times a week.D. Proper spicy food may improve our health.56. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Eating Chilies,

42、 A Healthy Lifestyle B. A Loved and Hated VegetableC. ChiliA Harmful Vegetable D. Causes of Stomachache笫 二 节 还 原 句 子（共 4 小 题 ， 每 小题 2 分 ， 满分 8 分）阅 读 下 面 短 文 ，把 A、 B、C 、D 四 个 句 子 填 入 文 中 空 缺 处 ， 使 短 文 内 容 完 整 、 正 确 。Once, when the food we ordered at a restaurant arrived, the first thing we wanted to

43、do was to eat right away. 57. Others want to take at least five photos of their food to share on social media, such as Wechat.58. “Foodtography” has been around for longer than one would expect. Take USphotographer Irving Penn (1917-2009) for example. In 1947, Vogue magazine published many food phot

44、os taken by Penn. Looking at the carefully put salad ingredients or the cakes on stands(货 架 ), it would be easy to think Penns 70-year-old photos were taken just last week.Besides Penns efforts, it seems that social media is behind the recent rise of foodtography.59. And the star posts just one deli

45、cious-looking food picture with the place where it was taken. It can bring hundreds of new customers for the restaurant.So while its fun to share pictures of delicious dishes with your friends, just remember the most important thing: 60. A. Dont forget to eat your meal afterwards.B. But now, some pe

46、ople just want to eat their meal.C. Today, a social media star may have thousands of fans. D. In fact, taking pictures before meals is not a recent thing.注 意 ： 请把 所 有 答 案 填涂 到 答 题 卡 相应 的 位 置 ， 请 不要 错 位 、 越 界答 题 。英语试卷 第 9 页 （共 15 页）第 II 卷 非选 择题 （满分 35 分）第 四 部 分 读 写 综 合 （ 共 三 节 ， 满分 35 分 ） 第 一 节 综 合 填

47、 空（共 10 小 题 ， 每 小题 1 分 ， 满分 10 分）阅读 下面 短文 ， 根据 音标 、 单词 、 首字 母和 语境 提示 ， 在每 个空 格内 填入 一个 适当 的单 词， 要求 意义 准 确 、拼 写正 确。In China, you can travel to all corners of this big country by bus or train. Its surprising whatChina has done in the past ten 61. (year) in terms of train travel it now has the62. (big)

48、high-speed railway network in 63. world. The high-speed trains are great, and a 64. /l/ train journey in China is a great way to see the country.China is a huge, fascinating country with so much to see. 65. A a student, I love traveling 66. my parents, from big cities, to seaside hot spots, to holy mountains, to national parks, to historical sites and to 67.