电大专科英语I英译汉试题及答案.doc

1、1电大 2014 年 1 月开英语 I(2)英译汉，全部出于此处，英译汉。将下列英文句子翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题纸上。1.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress. 桑迪穿了条黑色的长丝裙。2.I had the windows cleaned yesterday. .昨天我请人把窗户给擦了。3.I came to London when I was 18. .我 18 岁的时候来到伦敦。4.It takes 45 minutes to get to the city centre from the hotel. 从宾馆到市中心需要花 45 分钟

2、时间。5.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games. 奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育比赛之一。6. While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。7. Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long. 虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。8. We have enough money to improve the website. 我们有足够的钱改进网站。9. He came acr

3、oss an old violin at his friends house. 他在朋友家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。10Although it is very enjoyable，the film is too long.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快，但是太长了。11I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o clock.我得在六点前到达机场。12. I must have left the camera in shop.我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。13The accounts ， which are in a bit of a mess ，have to be r

4、eady for next month.账目现在有点乱，必须要在下月清理好。14. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. 她借了那本书，后来星期一把书还了。215. Ive got the same sense of humor as my mum. 我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。16. He used to play basketball every Sunday. 他以前每个周日都打篮球。17.Football is played by more than 20 million people in more than 140 cou

5、ntries. 超过 140 个国家的 2000 多万人都踢足球。18.He got on well with his classmates. 他和同学关系处得很好。19.He used to work very hard when he was young. 他年轻的时候工作非常努力。20.My family is putting me up at the moment， but I am thinking of buying my own flat. 我现在跟家人住在一起，但是我正考虑买一套公寓自己住。21. He got on well with his sister. 他和他的姐/妹相

6、处得很好。22. He used to play basketball every Sunday. 他以前每个星期天都打篮球。23. She would buy a large house if she won the lottery. 如果中了彩票，她会去买一个大房子。24. That box is too heavy for her to carry home. 那个盒子太重了，她抬不回家。25. Polly (波莉) is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。26. The hotel is surrounded by fie

7、lds and woods. 饭店四周田野树林环绕。27. The flat was in a bit of mess.房间里有点乱。28. Both of the boys are good at singing. 两个男孩都擅长唱歌。29. They enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在晚会上玩得很开心。30.I need to be back home by 6 pm. 我得在(下午) 六点之前回到家。31.He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北京西边的一所大学里读书。32.He came acr

8、oss an old painting at his friends house. 他在朋友家偶然发现了一幅古画。33.He pointed out that she needed a better 3violin. 他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。34.They walked slowly along the road. 他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。35.Im in a meeting until 1.00. 我开会开到一点钟。36.He came across an old violin at his aunts house. 他在他姑(姨)妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。37.I must ge

9、t some slides made. 我必须(让人)做一些幻灯片。38.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan(晓燕) got yesterday is full already. 晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。39. I cant find the key. I must have left it in the car. .我找不到钥匙了。我肯定是把钥匙丢在车上了。40. She needs to return the book by next Friday. 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。41. He got on well with his sister. 他和他的

10、姐姐（妹妹）相处得很好。42. He pointed out that she needed a better violin. 他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。43. They walked slowly along the road. 他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。44. She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. .她借了那本书，后来星期一把书还了。45. Im in a meeting until 1.00. 我开会开到一点钟。46. She doesnt like swimming and neither does her siste

11、r.她不喜欢游泳。她姐姐也不喜欢。47. Ive been learning English for three years.我学英语已经学了三年了。48. Daves picking up the van tomorrow.戴维明天要用大篷车运货。49. Im going to buy him a violin for his birthday.我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日.450. Im tired. Ill take a taxi to go there.我累了,我要坐出租车去那儿.51.Do you take after your mother or father.你长的像你的母亲还是

12、父亲？52.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.我周五得从房子里搬出去，因为弗兰克弗朗哥又招了新房客。55.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊，会多开心啊！56.The hotel surrounded by fields and woods.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。57.My home is far from the city centre.我家离市中心很

13、远。58.He walks towards the window.他向窗户走去。59.They went down the road.他们沿着小路走下去。60.Beijing is an hours frive from Tianjin.北京离天津开车要走一个小时。61.Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing.成都在重庆的西北方。翻译：英译汉1. I didnt get up until 11.30 this morning. 我今天上午十一点半才起床。2. Football is the most popular sport in the world. 足球是世界

14、上最流行的体育运动。3. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 oclock. 我得在六点前到达机场。4. Ive never been to Greece, and Id love to go there. 我从没去过希腊，我很想去那儿。5. Weve got enough money to hire extra staff. 我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工。6. They lived in a village north of London. 他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。7. Ive played table tennis a lot, but Ive ne

15、ver tried tennis. 我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过。58. I must have left the camera in the shop. 我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。9. Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience. 波莉担心自己缺乏经验。10. If I won the lottery, Id buy a flat. 如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。11. The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods. 饭店四周田野树林环绕。12. The bride was dressed

16、 in a long white dress. 新娘穿着白色的长裙。13. The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken. 窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。14. My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather. 我爸爸从前是农夫，我爷爷也是。15. It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news. 到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好好聊一聊，会多开心啊。16. He came across

17、 an old violin at his aunts house. 他在他姑（姨）妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。17. I must get some slides made. 我必须（让人）做一些幻灯片。18. Ive got the same sense of humor as my mum. 我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。19. While she was waiting, her phone rang. 她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。20. The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕） got yesterday is full already. 晓燕昨天新买的箱子已

18、经装满了。21. I must have left the camera in the shop.22. Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience.23. I need to be at the airport by 6.00 oclock.24. Ive got the same sense of humour as my mum.25. While she was waiting, her phone rang.626. I didnt have breakfast this morning. 今天早上我没有吃早饭。27. The f

19、lat was in a bit of mess. 房子里有点乱。28. We needed to have the website redesigned. 我们需要重新设计网站。29. Ive asked John to check the computer. 我已经让约翰去检查计算机了。30. It would be great to see you again. 能再见到你那该多好啊。31. I need to be back home by 6 pm. 我得在(下午) 六点之前回到家:32. He studies in a university west of Beijing. 他在北

20、京西边的一所大学里读书33. I didnt get up until 11.30 this morning. 我今天上午十一点半才起床。34. Lets watch something exciting like an adventure film. 咱们去看场像惊险片之类的令人兴奋的电影吧。35. Im fed up with my job and I want to change my career. 我对我的工作感到厌倦，我想要换个职业。36. I cant take all of that stuff that Ive put on the bed back to Shanghai.

21、 我没法把床上所有的这些东西都带回上海去。37. While I was having a cup of tea, someone stole my wallet. 我正在喝茶的时候钱包被人偷了。汉译英。根据括号内的提示将下列句子补充完整，并将答案写在答题纸上。（共计 15 分，每题 3 分）1. Im late, arent I _（是不是）?2. I used to like singing（我曾经很喜欢唱歌） , but I dont sing anymore.3Because it was late _（因为时间晚了）, we didn t go to the film.4The wa

22、ll can be either blue or red _（或是蓝色，或是红色）.5I would buy a car _（我就会买一辆 车）if I won the lottery.76.A: Did you use to get on (well) with your brother? (你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗？)B: Not too well. We used to fight a lot.7.A: Do you ever do any exercise?B: I used to swim（我以前一直游泳， ）but I havent lately.8.Youll be he

23、re tomorrow, wont you?（是不是） 9.She looks like her mother, doesnt she（是不是）?10.Theres enough salad, isnt there? (是不是)11.He asked me if Id(would) like a cup of tea. （我是否想喝一杯茶）12.They said they didnt know where the books were.（他们不知道书在哪儿）13.A: Shall we go out for a drink, Mary?B: Im afraid I cant, Bill. I

24、m having the TV repaired now.（我正在让人帮我修电视呢。 ）14.Peter, you need to have your hair cut. （该理发了）15. Ive had the website changed.（我已经请人修改了网站。 ） Now its much better.16. Which is the best football team (最好的足球队) in the world?17. Soccer is one of the most dangerous sports (最危险的体育活动) in the world. 18.If my br

25、other calls, tell him to meet me at six/6. （告诉他六点钟和我见面。 ）19.A: What shall we do this evening?B: Lets go out for a meal / Lets eat out. (我们出去吃顿饭吧。)20.A: John didnt come to the party yesterday. Where did he go?B: He could / might have gone (可能去) to visit his parents in Bath.21.A: I put a folder here.

26、Where is it now?8B: I dont know. There isnt any folder here. You must have put it (一定是把它放在) somewhere else.22.A: Who is playing the Irish music?B: It must be Dave. A: No, it cant be him (不可能是他) . It must be Paul, who is really keen on Irish music.23. A: Would you like to order now?B: Salad for me, p

27、lease/Id like a salad, please (我要份沙拉。). 24.A: Where is Jack?B: He is over there. He is in blue jeans. (穿蓝色牛仔裤的。)25.A: We have plenty of time before the film. We could/can have something to eat _ (可以吃点儿东西) after the film or go to a pub.B: Sounds great. 26.A: Do you ever do any exercise?B: _I usedto p

28、lay tennis_,（我以前一直打网球， ）but I havent lately.27.Shes your girlfriend, _isnt she_?（是不是） 28.They said they didnt know where the books were .（他们不知道书在哪儿）29.My computer is not working. I need to have it repaired.（让人帮我修一修。 ）30.Soccer is one of the most dangerous sports (最危险的体育活动) in the world. 31. When I s

29、ee her, _Ill tell her about her brother_ （我会告诉她有关她弟弟的事情）.32. _ Weve known each other_ （我们就互相认识了） since we went to school.33. He _ didnt use to smoke _（过去不常吸烟） , but he does now.39. I didnt get up _（才起床） until 11 this morning.935. This T-shirt is mine and _that ones /one is yours _（那件是你的）.36.Im late,

30、 _ arent I _（是不是） ?37._ I used to like singing _ （我曾经很喜欢唱歌） , but I dont sing anymore.38_Because it was late _（因为时间晚了）, we didn t go to the film.39The wall can be _either blue or red _（或是蓝色，或是红色）.40_I would buy a car _ （我就会买一辆车）if I won the lottery.41. Your hair is too long. You need to _have your h

31、air cut_ . (理发了)42. Im very hungry now. I want to buy _something to eat_ . (一些吃的东西) 43. He asked me _whether I want to drink a tea_ . (我是否想喝一杯茶) 44. Mr Hilton is not good at sports. _His child isnt good at sports_ . (他的孩子也不擅长体育) 45. The room, _which _is messy_ , (乱七八糟的,) needs to be cleared up immed

32、iately. 46. _ It is a very enjoyable/interesting film (这是部非常有意思的电影)，but its not a film to watchbefore bedtime!47. She borrowed the book from rne last week and gave it back /returned it to me (她还给了我)on Monday.48. She said she used to live here (她曾经住在这里)49. A: How shall I get to the post office?B: You

33、 can go there either by bus or by subway .(可以坐公共汽车，也可以坐地铁)50. Which is the best football team (最好的足球队)in the world?51.A:Do you like those two websites?10B: No, I dont like either of them (两个我哪个都不喜欢).52.A: Hurry up, we havent got much time. The film is about to begin. B:Yes we have enough time (我们有足够

34、的时间).We can get a taxi to get there. 53. Shes your girlfriend, isnt she (是不是)? 54. A- Would you like to order now?B. Id like a salad, please (我要份沙拉。)55. Peter, you need to have your hair cut (该理发了)56. A: Its very cool outside. Shall we take a walk?B: Id rather (我宁愿) listen to some music at home.57.

35、A: Where is Richard?B: He is over there. Hes wearing a green shirt . (他穿着一件绿色的衬衫)58. Youll be here tomorrow, wont you (是不是) ? 37. A: Shall we have something to eat (吃点儿东西好吗) before we watch the film? B: Sounds great. I know a very nice restaurant close to the cinema.38. Peter, you need to have your hair cut (该理发了)39. Mary said that she wanted to buy a book . (她想去买本书) 40. You can wear either a T-shirt or a shirt (或者是 T 恤衫，或者是衬衫 )to the party. 41.These shoes _are too larger_(太大了). I need to get them changed.41.A: Where is Richard?B: He is over there. _He is wearing a green T-shirt_.（他穿着一件绿色的衬