译林牛津英语A全册知识点汇总.doc

1、Unit1 This is me 一、词组1、 一只电子狗 an e-dog 2、 这只狗的主人 the master of the dog / the dogs master3、 看书 read books4、 早上好/ 下午好/晚上好/ 晚安 Good morning / afternoon / evening / night!5、 见到你很高兴 Nice / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you!6、 欢迎来到七年级一班 Welcome to Class One, Grade Seven7、 在七年级 in Grade 78、 十二岁 twelve years

2、 old9、 一个 8/11岁的女孩 an eight /eleven year old girl10、 长着乌黑的短发 have long black hair11、 又高又苗条 tall and slim11、 喜欢阅读/游泳/跳舞/运动 like / enjoy reading / swimming / dancing / sports 12、 踢足球 /打篮球/ 排球 play football / basketball / volleyball13、 玩电脑游戏 play computer games14、 玩球 play with a ball15、 课后 / 放学后 after

3、class / school16、 来自 be from / come from17、 擅长 be good at / do well in (sth / doing sth)18、 让我们来见见我的新同学 Lets meet my new classmates.19、 和家人住在南京 live with my family in Nanjing20、 戴眼镜 wear glasses21、 所有的功课 all the lessons22、 如何照顾你的宠物狗 how to look after your e-dog二、句型和知识点：1、介绍自己：I am Amy. / My name is

4、Simon.2、介绍别人：This is.3、询问别人的名字 Whats your name? 回答：Im. / My name is.May I know your name? Yes, ImAre you Mr Green? Yes I am. / Sorry. Im Mr Brown.4、 be nice to do sth 很高兴做某事 Im nice / glad _you. 很高兴见到你。5、 let sb do sth.让某人做某事 Let me see / Lets go now.Let _. 让他进来吧。6、她长着长发。She _ _ _. = _ _ _ long.7、提问

5、外貌: What is he like? / What _ he _ _?8、谈论国籍: Where _ you from? / Where _ you come from?I am from / come from China. = I am _.He is from _ . = He _ from _. = He is _. (他是英国人)She _. = She _. (她来自美国。)9、谈论出生地 be born-Where _ you born? I _ in Nanjing.10、谈论爱好：(1) like / love / enjoy doing sth(2) My hobby

6、is playing football.(3) be good at / do well in ( doing)She is good at swimming. = She does well in dancing. = She _ _.= She is a _ _.注意 do well in 的否定句 例如：他不擅长跳舞。He _.11、everyone 每个人，大家 =everybody (三单)我们班每个人都喜欢听音乐。Everyone in our class _.我们中的每一个人_12、区别 all （三者或三者以上都）/ both（两者都）(1) _ of my parents w

7、ork in a hospital. (2) My friends and I _ want to go traveling.三、语法：一般现在时（be 动词）（一） 一般现在时可以用于以下几种情况：1.表示人或事物现在的状态，如：He is twelve. / She is at home.2.表示经常的或习惯性的动作，如：I go to school at 7:30 every day.每天七点半我上学。3.表示主语具备的性格和能力等，如：David can speak English and Spanish. 会说英语和西班牙语。 / She likes apples.4.表示普遍存在或

8、某种客观事实。如： March comes after February.二月之后三月来到了。The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大。（二）注意 be动词 am / is / are的用法四、Exercises根据句意，用 be动词的适当形式填空1. You, he and I _ from China.2. _ your sister at home?3. _ David and Helen from England? 4. One of the students _ from the USA.5. This pair of glasses _ mine

9、. Mine is at home.6. _ there any kites in the classroom? 7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 一般现在时常与 never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, every week, every month, in the morning, in the evening, once a week, on Sundays,等时间状语连用。8. Kate with her family _ in Beijing.9. The

10、re _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10.Ten years _ a long time.11. Dont _ late for school.12. I want _ a good football player when I grow up.句型转换 1.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问) _ _ your pencils?2.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问) _ _ do you get up every day?3.

11、 Jim and Simon are good at swimming.(改为一般疑问句) _ Jim and Simon _ _ swimming?3. He isnt good at playing football. (同义句) (1) He _ playing football. (2) He _ football _.4. Millie has long hair. (改为否定句) Millie _ _ long hair.5. Daniel comes from London. (对划线部分提问)_ _ Daniel _? / _ _ Daniel _ _?6. Jim likes

12、 drawing. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Jim _ _?Unit2 Lets play sports! 一、词组1、 非常喜欢散步 like walking very much2、 步行上学 walk to school = go to school on foot3、 两碗饭 two bowls of rice4、 一天一次/ 两次 /许多次 once / twice a day / many times a day5、 踢足球 /打篮球/ 排球/ 网球 play football / basketball / volleyball/ tennis羽毛球 / 乒乓球/ 棒球 badm

13、inton / table tennis / baseball6、 我最喜欢的运动 / 足球明星 my favourite sport / football star7、 喜欢听音乐 enjoy listening to music 8、 你呢？ What about you?9、 去钓鱼怎么样？ What about / How about going fishing?10、 参加读书俱乐部 be in / be a member of the Reading Club11、 篮球打得好 / 舞跳得好 play basketball well / dance well12、 看起来强壮 lo

14、ok strong13、 在他的空暇时间 in his free time14、 使他（感到）开心 make him (feel) happy 15、 想要做某事 want / would like to do sth16、 踢下一届世界杯 play in the next World Cup17、 变成现实 come true18、 通过电视看球赛 watch the ball games on TV19、 在周末 at / on the weekend / at / on weekends20、 我的许多学生 many of my students21、 别的什么 / 还有谁 what e

15、lse / who else22、 许多英雄 a lot of / lots of heroes23、 一本有趣的书 an interesting book24、 对.感兴趣 be interested in (sth / doing sth)25、 谈论 talk about / of二、句型和知识点：1、time: 1) 时间（不可数）have _ time _(有许多时间打篮球)2) 次数（可数）_ a month (许多次)2、enjoy: 喜欢；享受 1) enjoy doing sth 2) enjoy oneself玩的开心= have a good time3、你最喜欢的运动是

16、什么？Which sport _ you _ _? = Whats your _ sport?4、make: 1)制作 make a kite 2)使某人. make sb happy / sad / strong / tired / make sb do sth锻炼使我们强壮。_.戴眼镜使他看起来聪明。_.5、want = would like 想要 want / would like sth / to do sth你想去看足球赛吗？_ watch the football match? Yes, _.6、hope: v.希望 1) hope to do sth I hope _(去北京).

17、2) hope + 从句 I hope _(我的梦想成真).注意： 不能说 hope sb to do sth7、else: adv. 另外，其他 1) what / who / where else2) something / someone else_ do you _?(你还想买些什么？)8、interesting 有趣的 / interested 感兴趣的: adj. something interesting有趣的事情 be interested in (doing) 对感兴趣fun (n.) -have( great / lots of) fun My grandfather of

18、ten plays cards for_.(消遣)English is very _. Im very _ it._.(读书是件有趣的事。)9、许多的表达法： many(可数) / much(不可数) / a lot of / lots ofI have _ (许多作业要做)。So I dont have _ time to play chess.三、语法：一般现在时（实义动词）1、注意动词的第三人称单数的变化形式have _ do_ fly_ study_ enjoy_ watch_ play_go_ dress_ be _ need_ get_ say_2、注意疑问句中 be动词和助动词

19、do / does的用法区别如： He is at school. - 一般疑问句_he at school? Yes, he _. 短划线部分提问_ _ he ?He does homework at home. - _ he _ homework at home? No, he _._ _ he _ at home?3、注意主谓一致的问题如：1) Jim and his parents often _(go) to the park at weekends.2) Jim , with his parents often _ (go) to the park at weekends.3) _

20、 your mother and father _ (work) in the same hospital?4) One of the best _ (play) _ (come) from the USA.5) Walking _ (make) me happy.6) Everyone in our class _(enjoy) listening to music.四、Exercises句型转换:1. He likes playing tennis best.(同义句) _ is _ tennis.2. Sandy is good at dancing. (同义句) Sandy _ _.3

21、. Jim goes swimming many times a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ Jim _ swimming?4. Millie wants to go skating this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _ Millie _ this afternoon?5. Li Hua is in the Huanghe Football Club. (同义句)Li Hua is _ the Huanghe Football Club.6. He looks strong. (对划线部分提问) _ _ he _? / _ _ he _ _?7. He stu

22、dies English in his free time. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ English?Unit3 Welcome to our school! 一、词组1、 一些蛋糕和面包 some cakes and bread2、 举行家长会 have the parents meeting3、 在校园开放日 On the School Open Day4、 观摩我们的两节课 watch two of our lessons5、 在校大门口见面 meet at the school gate6、 如此美丽 so beautiful7、 干净而明亮 clean and brigh

23、t8、 带某人参观 show sb around9、 在教学楼前面 in front of the classroom building10、 在底楼 on the ground / first floor11、 走这边 This way, please.12、 一间美术室和阅览室 an art room and a reading room13、 看上现代化 look modern14、 那儿的那栋楼 the building over there15、 穿白衬衫的男的 The man in a white shirt16、 帮我学英语 help me with / learn my Eng

24、lish17、 叫我们中文 teach us Chinese18、 和某人打招呼 / 告别 /说抱歉 say hello / goodbye / sorry to sb19、 听得清楚 hear sb well / clearly20、 通过电话交谈 talk on the phone21、 骑自行车上学 go to school by like / on ones bikeride a bike to school22、 乘公交车上班 go to work by bus / on a bustake a bus to work23、 步行回家 go home on foot = walk h

25、ome24、 到达学校 get to school = arrive at school25、 到达家 / 这儿 /那儿 get home / here / there 26、 起床 get up27、 从到 from to28、 半小时 half an hour29、 各种各样的书 all kinds of books30、 从图书馆借书 borrow some books from the library31、 感谢你的来信 Thanks for your letter.Thanks for writing the letter to me.32、 一些，少量的 a few / a lit

26、tle33、 离.遥远 far away from34、 一切顺利，万事如意 All the best35、 出示给某人看 show sth to sb = show sb sth二、句型和知识点：1、so: 1） （连词） 因此，所以 （不能和_同时出现）2）如此的 so big / _ (如此多的人) / _(如此多的作业)3）代替上文说的内容（代词）I think so. / I hope so. / I am afraid so.2、Which subject do you like best? = _ is _ _subject?3、对点钟、星期几、日期的不同提问：1) The me

27、eting begins at 2:30 p.m. - _ _ _the meeting _?2) Its Monday today. - _ _ is it today?3) Its was October 12th yesterday. - _ _ _ _ yesterday?4) The shop is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. - _ _ the shop _?4、区别 in front of / in the front of5、区别不同的穿的表达：1） in 穿着（表状态）+衣服 / 颜色 the boy in blue / a woman

28、 in a red dress区别于 with the girl _ long hair / glasses2） wear 穿、戴着（表状态） like to wear / wearing3） put on穿上、戴上（强调动作过程） put it / them on -_(脱)Ex.1) Lucy likes _ red. But today she _ a purple blouse.2) Do you know the boy _ the jeans?3) Its very cold outside. Please _ your warm coat, or you will catch a

29、 cold.6、 borrow sth from sb (借进)/ lend sth to sb(借出)7、 Thank you for sth. / Thanks for doing sth.Thanks for your help.= Thank you for _ _.8、 结构:It takes sb some time to do sth. = sb spend some time doing sth.例如：It takes me about 30 minutes to get to school.= _ _ about half an hour _ to school.提问：_ _

30、 _ it _ you _ _ to school?9、对交通方式的提问：How do you get to school? On foot / By bus.10、区别 a few / a little 少量的 few / little表示否定（几乎没有） a few + n.c a little + n. u1) He has_ friends and often goes to visit them.2) There is _water in the bottle，lets go to buy some.11、open / close (v.) 开 / 关 (表动作) be open /

31、 be closed (adj.) 开着/ 关着 （表状态）1）The supermarket _ from 7:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m.2) Dont _ the door. Its too hot.3) Keep the windows _. There is a strong wind.4) The shop _at 7:00a.m. and _ at 10 p.m. every day.12、kind: 1) 种类 n. a kind of / different kinds of / many kinds of / all kinds of2) 热情的，好的 be

32、kind to sb-Our teachers_.(都对我们很好)三、语法：人称代词主格和宾格的用法主格 I you he it we they宾格 her you注意：1、顺序 you, she and I (单数) we, you and they (复数)2、动词和介词后面用宾格 between _(我和他) teach_ (我们)English3、区别 it / one: it代替上文提到的那样东西 one 只能代替可数名词，同类不同物如：1) Who is knocking at the door? _ may be Jim. 2) Kate buys a new computer.

33、 I also want to buy _.4) Do you have a pen? Sorry, I dont have _. 3) Theres a book on the ground. Is _ yours?Unit4 My Day重点词组wake up 醒醒，叫醒1wake sb. up=wake up sb. 把某人叫醒(人称代词必须放中间）It is time to do sth.=It is time for sth.该（做）.的时候了。2It is time for sb. to do sth. 该某人做某事的时候了。3提建议Shall we do sth.? 做.怎么样？