2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语浙江卷.DOC

1、2010 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（浙江卷）选择题部分（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1How about camping this weekend, just for a change?OK, you want.Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhoever2Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to heal

2、th that they actually speed up weakening at the human body.Aa; / B/; the Ca; the D/; /3The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.Awhom Bwhich Cthem Dthose4The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground fo

3、r children.Aconsider BsupportCconfirm Dsubmit5If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall.Aeat Bwould cat Chave eaten Dwill be eating 6I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. Aaccurate Bridiculous Curgent Dshall

4、ow 7I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just .Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 8The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.Abeing carried out Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out 9It is uncertain side effect

5、 the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether10Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .Awould have been saved Bhad been saved Cwill be saved Dwas saved11Do you think shopping online will take the place

6、 of shopping in stores?Aespecially Bfrequently Cmerely Dfinally12After that he knew he could any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget across13Would she mind playing against her former teammates? She is willing to play against any t

7、ough players.AI think so BIm not surprised COf course DNot likely!14 thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right directionAOne BAll CEverything DAnything15For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.Ahad dreamed of Bha

8、ve dreamed of Cdreamed of Ddream of16.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they dont give you any direct _.A. solution B. target C. measure D. function17.”You _ have a wrong number,” she said. “Theres no one of that name here.”A. need B. can C. must D. would 18.According to my

9、 grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold._, scientists agree with her. A. Sooner or later B. Once in a while C. To be exact D. Believe it or not19. Playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. Isnt it rather risky,_?A. thought B. also C. either D. too 20. Th

10、e traffic rule says young children under the age of four and _ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing第二节： 完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1 分， 满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I will never forget the year

11、I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be _21_ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what Id 22 ?” Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at o

12、ur house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll, I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasnt 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift. Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wa

13、nted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the womens visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿 )

14、at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school suppliers, 32 with a childs name. We wanted all of them to know they were 33 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldnt open their presents 35 e

15、very child had come forward. Finally the 36 they had been waiting for same as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasnt just about toys. It was a

16、feeling the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasnt forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. 21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging 22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept24. A. broke in .B. sett

17、led down C. turned up D. showed off 25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected 27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough28. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally 30. A. strength B. indepe

18、ndence C. importance D. safety31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with 32. A. none B. few C. some D. each 33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal 34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised35. A. after B. until C. when D. since36. A. chance B. gift C. momen

19、t D. reward37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody40. A. by B. till C. for D. from 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节小题，第二节小题；每小题分，满分分）第一节：阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A.When you are little, the whole worl

20、d feels like a big playground. I was living in Conyers, Georgia the summer it all happened. I was a second grader, but my best friend Stephanie was only in the first grade. Both of our parents were at work and most of the time they let us go our own way. It was a hot afternoon and we decided to have

21、 an adventure in Stephanies basement. As I opened the basement door, before we lay the biggest room, full of amazing things like guns, dolls, and old clothes. I ran downstairs, and spotted red steel can. It was paint. I looked beyond it and there, lay even more paint in bright colors like purple, or

22、ange, blue and green. “Stephanie, I just found us a project for the day. Get some paintbrushes. We are fixing to paint.” She screamed with excitement as I told her of my secret plans and immediately we got to work. We gathered all the brushes we could find and moved all of our materials to my yard.

23、There on the road in front of my house, we painted big stripes (条纹) of colors across the pavement (人行道 ). Stripe by stripe, our colors turned into a beautiful rainbow. It was fantastic!The sun was starting to sink. I saw a car in the distance and jumped up as I recognized the car. It was my mother.

24、I couldnt wait to show her my masterpiece. The car pulled slowly into the driveway and from the look on my mothers face, I could tell that I was in deep trouble. My mother shut the car door and walked towards me. Her eyes glaring, she shouted, “What in the world were you thinking? I understood when

25、you made castles out of leaves, and climbed the neighbors trees, but this! Come inside right now!” I stood there glaring hack at her for a minute, angry because she had insulted (侮辱) my art. “Now go clean it up!” Mother and I began cleaning the road. Tears ran down my checks as I saw my beautiful ra

26、inbow turn into black cement. Though years have now passed, I still wonder where my rainbow has gone. I wonder if, maybe when I get older, I can find my rainbow and never have to brush it away. I guess we all need sort of rainbow to brighten our lives from time to time and to keep our hopes and drea

27、ms colorful. 41. What did the writer want to do when his mother came home? A. To introduce Stephanie to her. B. To prevent her from seeing his painting. C. To put the material back in the yard. D. To show his artwork to her. 42. In his mothers eyes, the writer_.A. was a born artist B. always caused

28、troubleC. was a problem solver D. worked very hard43. The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. the rainbow in the sky. B. the stripes on the pavementC. something imaginative and fun D. important lessons learned in childhood 44. It can be learned from the passage that parent

29、s should _.A. encourage children to paint B. value friendship among children C. discover the hidden talent in children D. protect rather than destroy childrens dreams B. Below is a housing guide for students going to London. University accommodation (住所)officesMany university accommodation offices h

30、ave their own list of registered landlords (房东). Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organization. The advantage of using your university accommodation have enough registered landlords to houses all their students. Property papers: Loot and RentingLoot is an i

31、mportant source (来源 ) of information about private housing for co-renters. The offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. They also have a website: . The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains. The disadvantage is that there i

32、s no quality control over the offers. Renting is another useful paper. The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. Their website is at www. renting.co.uk.Accommodation agenciesThe majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. T

33、he advantage of using accommodation agencies is that you will have access to a large number of accommodations. A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.

34、NoticeboardsAround the universities you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. These will either be from landlords or from students. Some univerisites will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. Advertisements from stud

35、ents can be an excellent way to find accommodation. However, advertisements from landlords can be problematic. Word of mouthSome of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. It might be that you can find out about good off

36、ers from final year students. However, dont suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source. Family Faced with the very high rents charged in London, some students and their parents will consider b

37、uying as an alternative. In some cases this might be a good choice. 45. What is the advantage of using Loot? A. It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting. B. It gives you personal information about other co-renters. C. Their website is designed mainly for students. D. There are som

38、e good bargains. 46. A good agent can help you _.A. know more people B. find cheap accommodationC. get the right accommodation quickly D. get free information about most accommodations 47. The information passed on by word of mouth is important because_. A. it is better than that found through any o

39、ther sourceB. it helps you find some of the best housing never advertised. C. the final year students always offer better informationD. the landlords have little valuable information 48. For students going to London for the first time, which of the following provides the most reliable information?A.

40、 University accommodation offices. B. Loot and RentingC. Noticeboards. D. Family C. The term “multitasking” originally referred to a computers ability to carry out several tasks at one time. For many people, multitasking has become a way of life and even a key to success. In fact, some excellent men

41、tal aerobic exercises (人脑训练) involve engaging the brain in two or more challenging activities at a time. Although checking e-mail while talking on a phone and reading the newspaper may be second nature for some people, many times multitasking can make us less productive, rather than more. And studie

42、s show that too much multitasking can lead to increased stress, anxiety and memory loss. In order to multitask, the brain uses an area known as the prefrontal cortex (前额叶脑皮层). Brian scans of volunteers performing multiple tasks together show that as they shift from task to task, this front part of t

43、he brain actually takes a moment of rest between tasks. You may have experienced a prefrontal cortex “moment of rest” yourself if youve ever dialed (拨电话 ) a telephone number and suddenly forgotten who you dialed when the line is answered. What probably occurred is that between the dialing and the an

44、swering, your mind shifted to anther thought or task, and then look that “moment” to come back. Research has also shown that for many volunteers. Job efficiency (效率) declines while multitasking as compared to when they perform only one task at a time. Multitasking is easiest when at least one of the

45、 tasks in habitual, or requires little thought. Most people dont find it difficult to eat and read the newspaper at the same time. However, when two or more attentionrequiring tasks are attempted at one time, people sometimes make mistakes. We often dont remember things as well when were trying to m

46、anage several details at the same time. Without mental focus, we may not pay enough attention to new information coming in, so it never makes it into our memory stores. That is one of the main reasons we forget peoples names-even sometimes right after they have introduced themselves. Multitasking can also affect our relationships. If someone checks their e-mail while on the phone with a friend, they may come off as absent-minded or disinterested. It can also cause that person to miss or overlook key informati