1、 高考题型分析及解题技巧语 法 填 空 英语组 熊梦雨分析句子结构或分析语义,确定所填词汇解题三步走通读全文,理解大意确定固定搭配,使句子前后连贯一读二填三检查 语法是否正确,逻辑是否合理3核心考点 -3-真题体验 考点突破 精准特训(2016全国高考丙)In much of Asia,especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China,Japan,Korea,1.and Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin
2、pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 2.be made(make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 3.to create(create)special designs
3、. 解析谓语动词 连词非谓语动词 4核心考点 -4-真题体验 考点突破 精准特训The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots,4.using(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time,5.as/when the population grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in
4、 small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 6.gradually(gradual)turned into chopsticks.解析非谓语动词 连词副词 5核心考点 -5-真题体验 考点突破 精准特训Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,7.who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 8.development(develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believ
5、ed knives would remind people of killings and 9.were(be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 10.with their hands.解析连词名词谓语动词 介词考情揭秘 -6-揭秘命题规律 明确考纲要求 破解满分解囊情况 考点 2016 2015 2014 命题特点 甲卷 乙卷 丙卷 卷 卷 卷 卷 语境考查类 连词 1 1
6、 3 1 1 2 1 (1)一般为一篇200词左右的短文,难度适中,符合高中生的阅读水平; (2)考查形式为给出提示词和不给出提示词两种。不给出提示词的题目一般为3个,提示词填空多为7个; 冠词 1 1 1 1 副词 1 介词 1 1 1 1 1 1 7考情揭秘 -7-揭秘命题规律 明确考纲要求 破解满分解囊情况 考点 2016 2015 2014 命题特点 甲卷 乙卷 丙卷 卷 卷 卷 卷 词形变化类 名词单复数 1 1 1 1 (3)给出提示词的题目包括词性转换、名词的单复数、动词的时态/语态和非谓语动词等;不给出提示词的有冠词、连词、代词、介词以及副词等,不给出提示词时只能填一个单词;
7、(4)挖空比较均匀,挖空内容不影响学生对短文的理解。 代词 1 1 1 词性转换 3 2 2 1 3 3 2 时态、语态和主谓一致 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 8考情揭秘 -8-揭秘命题规律 明确考纲要求 破解满分解囊情况 考点 2016 2015 2014 命题特点 甲卷 乙卷 丙卷 卷 卷 卷 卷 词形变化类 非谓语动词 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 特殊句式 1 1 体裁 说明文 记叙文 说明文 记叙文 说明文 说明文 说明文 词数 176 181 171 154 167 178 178 Testing points (考点)无提示词填空pron.代词conj.连词prep.介词art.冠词有提示词填空动词谓语动词非谓语动词名词,形容词副词,代词 词性转换词义转换前缀,后缀,级别adv副词语篇填空考点分布: 名词 n.动词 v.形容词 adj.副词 adv.数词 num.代词 pron.冠词 art.介词 prep.连词 conj.感叹词 interj.词性无提示词解题技巧