高考（短文改错题）题库.doc

1、 高考（短文改错题）题库 1 The alarm was first gone off on the third floor 76 _ _ People left the building hurriedly but in a orderly manner 77 _ _ They came out carry their shopping bags and their parcels， 78 _ some not properly wrapped and some not even paid 79 _ Most passer-by waited in the street to watch M

2、any of the 80 _ _ shops and offices in the street had just closed Mr Clement， 81 _ _ the officer in charge of， ordered all hoses（软管） 82 _ _ to turned to the roof of the main building. People were pushed 83 _ _ back from the area of their own safety. Seven officers 84 _ entered the basement or were d

3、riven back within minutes 85 _ Hurriedly they put on their masks（防毒面具）， ready to try again 短文改错 76. washad 。 go 是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。 was gone 中 gone 是形容词，表示 “不见了；走了 ”。 77. aan 。 orderly 是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词 an。 78. carrycarrying 。 carrying是现在分词短语作谓语动词 came out 的伴随状语。 79. paid 后加 for。 pay for 表示 “付钱买东西 ”。 8

4、0. passer-bypassers -by。由其前面的修饰语 most 可知，该处应该用名词复数形式。 81. 。 82. 去掉 of。在 in charge of 短语中 of 后应该接宾语，没有宾语应该去掉 of。 83. turned 前面加 be。 hoses 不能自己指向屋顶，必须由人操作，所以用不定式的被动式。 84. offor 。介词 for 常用来表示目的， for their own safety指 “为了他们的自身安全 ”。of 无此意。 85. orbut 。这里表示意义上的转折，所以用 but。 2 When I walked into the classroom

5、, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had not studied 76. _ at all at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test. 77. _ I went through the test for many times but I could only answer 78. _ three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail 79. _ the e

6、xam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it 80. _ and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasnt 81. _ looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand 82. _ on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I dont 83. _ know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish

7、 for 84. _ cheating but instead gave me a second chance. 85. _ 76. in out 77. easy 前加 an 78. 去掉 for 79. from of 80. opening opened 81. answer answers 82. but so 83. dont didnt 84. punish后加 me 85. 3 At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy 76._ time. Two days before New Years Day, I went

8、 out with my 77. _ friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudong. 78. _ It was the noisiest restaurant I had ever been to, and the 79. _ food was delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new 80. _ clothes and found lots bargains. I visited my old teacher, 81. _ Mr. Smith. To my surpr

9、ised, he said he didnt find Chinese 82. _ New Year very excited. He was not even wearing new clothes! 83. _ Because we have so many tests this week, so I have to 84. _ start studying hard again now. I wish the holiday were long! 85. _ 书面表达 （满分 30 分） 61. bunch 62. praise 63. permission 64. blame 65.

10、consideration 66. differs 67. familiar 68. relief 69. delivered 70. gradually 71. misled 72. length 73. promoting 74.appointed 75. annoyed 76. have 改为 had 77. 此行无错。 78. the 改为 a。 79. and 改为 but。 80. 去掉 to/shopping 改为 shop。 81. lots 后加 of。 82. surprised 改为 surprise。 83. excited 改为 exciting。 84. 去掉第二个

11、 so。 85. long 改为 longer。 4 I was a high school student then, from low-income 76. _ family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. _ first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant. 78. _ I still remember going there early and felt anxious about 79. _ the new world. I worked harder be

12、cause I was afraid of 80. _ losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do 81. _ my homework. And I came to understand that was not 82. _ easy to earn money, and knowledge could change 83. _ my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard 84. _ way, was much more important as what I e

13、arned. 85. _ 5 I was a high school student then, from low-income 76. _a_ family. So I have to work to support my family. My 77. _had _ first one job was to clean tables in a small restaurant. 78. _去掉 one_ I still remember going there early and felt anxious about 79. _feeling_ the new world. I worked

14、 harder because I was afraid of 80. _hard_ losing the job. At night, I was sometimes very tired to do 81. _too_ my homework. And I came to understand that was not 82. _it_ easy to earn money, and knowledge could change 83. _that _ my life. So what I learned from the job, in a hard 84. _ way, was muc

15、h more important as what I earned. 85. _than_ 6 There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. 86. _ The game was among a Spanish team and an Italian team. 87. _ I sat in the front of the TV at 7 oclock, when the game just 88. _ began. An hour later, my wife came in to join in me. She 89. _

16、 seemed absent-minded while she was watching game. 90. _ As the time clock showed one minute, forty-two seconds leaving 91. _ in the game, she began cheering excited, “Come on - get going!” 92. _ Since she has never been a football fan, I looked at her 93. _ with surprise and asked which team she wa

17、s cheering for. 94. _ “Neither,” she replied, “Im cheering the time clock on.” 95. _ 86. werewas 87. amongbetween 88. 去掉第一个 the 89. 去掉第二个in 90. game 前加 the 91. leavingleft 92. excitedexcitedly 93. hashad 94. within 95. 正确 7 With the development of the society, the earth is 86. _ being damaged by peo

18、ple who are seeking comfortable 87. _ at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88. _ longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean. Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 89. _ And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90. _ year. Our planet has been seriously pollut

19、ed. 91. _ We all know what we have only one home. 92. _ If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93. _ a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. _ earth means save ourselves. Lets take action without 95. _ any delay. 短文改错 With the development of the society, the earth

20、is 86. the being damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 87. comfort at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 88. costs longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean. Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 89. from And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 90.

21、is year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 91. We all know what we have only one home. 92. that If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 93. polluting a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 94. unfit earth mean save ourselves. Lets take action without 95. to any d

22、elay. 7 Li Ming , who has been working as postman for 76 two years , always wears a suit of green uniforms . 77 He worked with care as well as with effort . He 78 serves for the people heart and soul . Every day he 79 gets up early to deliver newspapers or magazines . 80 He is so careful and he has

23、never been wrong . 81 One day he had to send a dead letter and it happened 82 to be raining hardly outside . But he set out immediately , 83 He had asked nearly everybody in the district after 84 he tried to hand the letter to the right person . 85 76 postman a postman 77 uniforms uniform 78 workedw

24、orks 79 for 删去 80 or and 81 and that 82 83 hardlyhard 84 afterbefore 85 triedmanaged 8 My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live 76. _ with us for many years of independence. We did 77. _ all the thing we could to make her feel comfortable 78. _ in our home, including giving her the private li

25、ne for 79. _ her bedroom. One evening we are having a party 80. _ while the phone rang. It was telephone operator, 81. _ that asked, “Do you have a grandmother upstairs?” 82. _ “Yes,” my husband replied. “Well,” the 83. _ operator again continued,“She cant remember. 84. _ your phone number, and she

26、like a cup of tea. 85. _ 短文改错： 76.husbandhusbands 77.forafter 78.thingthings 79.thea 80.arewere 81.whilewhen 82.thatwho 83. 84.去掉 again 85.she would 9 I am worker at the tap water company. I find that 76._ people were becoming more and more careful about 77._ health .If the tap water appear a little

27、 bit unclear 78._ and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79._ Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80._ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81._ health ,we should take good care our water resources 82._ and environment .There is a saying “whether we do 83

28、._ not careful protect our environment the last drops 84._ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85._ 改错 : I am worker at the tap water company. I find that 76._a _ people were becoming more and more careful about 77._are_ health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear 78._appears_

29、 and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again. 79._or_ Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the 80._Unfortunately_ protection of water resources .For the sake of our 81._ _ health ,we should take good care our water resources 82._of_ and environment .There is a saying “whether we

30、do 83._if_ not careful protect our environment the last drops 84._careful_ of water we will see them will be our own tears.” 85. them 10 When we feel sad or happily, a good cry is almost 76. impossible to resist. But do you know why we cry? 77. Experts have found that tear contain some chemicals 78.

31、 like hormone. When one is feeling stressed, it set free, 79. tears will come down. So crying is a way of get 80. rid of the stress and you will often feel better before a 81. good cry. Of course sex has nothing to do to crying. 82. Women cry more often just because of they have more 83. of this hor

32、mone than men. But next time you feel like 84. bursting into tears, go ahead. It wont good to your health. 85. 76 happily ha ppy。 feel后用形容词作表语。 77 78 tear tears 。动词 contain 为复数形式，主语也应为复数形式。 79 it 后加 is。此处应用被动语态。 80 get getting 。 of为介词，后面应接动名词作宾语。 81 before after 。哭后的感觉比哭前好。 82 to with 。 83去掉 of。从句不可

33、用 because of 而应用 because 来引导。 84 But So 。分析语境逻辑可知，此处不表转折关系。 85 wont will 11 One day Mrs. Smith went shopping. Since she came back 76. home, she said to her husband, “I saw beautiful dress in 77. a shop this morning. It costs fifty pounds.” “Fifty pounds to 78. a cotton dress?That is very much!” But

34、every evening Mrs. 79. Smith spoke only the dress, and at last, after a week, 80. her husband said, “Oh, buy the dress!” She was very happy. 81. But the next day evening, when Mr. Smith returned home and 82. asking, “Have you got the dress?”, she said, “No.” “Why not?” 83. he said. “Well, it is stil

35、l in the window of the shop in a 84. week. I think, nobody else want this dress, so I dont 85. want it either!” 12 A persons age no longer tells you something about 76. _ his social position, marriage or healthy. Theres no longer 77. _ a particular year which one goes to school or goes to 78. _ work

36、 or gets married or start a family. The social clock 79. _ that kept us on time and told us when go to school, get 80. _ a job, or stop working isnt as strong as it was used to be. 81. _ It doesnt surprise us to hear a 28-year-old university 82. _ president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 70-year-o

37、ld 83. _ man who has become a father for the first time. What we 84. _ all know, publics ideas are changing nowadays. 85. _ 76. something anything 77. healthy health 78. which when （或 year in） 79. start starts 80. when to 81. was 82 83.or a 84. What As 85. publics public 13 Our school lies at the fo

38、ot of a small hill. A little river passed 76_ by it. A chemical works was built south of our school for 77_ two years ago. A great number of poisonous gas was 78_ sent out into the air and a large amount of waste water 79_ was poured into a river. The terrible pollution did great 80_ harm to us as g

39、ood as to the surroundings. Now , the 81_ government has taken many steps protect our surroundings 82_ and prevent them from polluted. Now , as you see , our school 83_ looks as a beautiful garden. In our school yard there 84_ are green trees and all kinds of flowers all the years round. 85_ 76.pass

40、ed-passes 77.去 for 78.number-deal 79. 正确 80.a-the 81.good-well 82.加 to 83.加 being 84.as-like 85.years-year 14 I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our 76 _ topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety 77 _ of pictures showed the present pollution condi

41、tions of our city. To 78 _ our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our 79 _ surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like, 80 _ some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in 81 _ rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make 82 _ their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through 83 _ our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention 84 _ to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect. 85 _ 76. 去掉第二个 in. 77.