中考英语重点知识点汇总名词:名词或代词作主语时和谓语之间的单复数的一致问题 1.a lot of 后跟名词复数时谓语用复数形式,跟不可数名词时谓语用单数形式。如: A lot of students are playing baseball now.(现在有许多学生在打垒球) A lot of time was wasted on that work.(大量的时间花在了那个工作上)(被动句) 2.there be句型中be的单复数一般由靠近的名词决定。 如:There is a table and four chairs in the room.(房间里有一张桌子和四张椅子) 3.bothand连接两个事物做主语时,谓语一般用复数。 如:Both you and I are required to be here tomorrow.(你和我明天要求都来) 4.eitheror或者neithernor连接两个人物做句子主语时,谓语采用就近原则。如:Either you or he is right.(要么是你对,要么是他对。/你和他有一个人是对的) / Neither you nor I