自然拼读法字母 音字母形拼读自然拼读三要素Phoneme Grapheme Blending听音辨音 拼音写音解码切分beach拼读见词能读编码切分/klap/拼写听音能写辅音分类 一对一的单辅音01一对多的单辅音02二合辅音字母03辅音丛04不发音的辅音05单辅音(individual consonants )1. 字母与发音一一对应的单辅音b /b/-ball,d /d/-dog,f/f/-fishh/h/-hat,k/k/-kite,l/l/-leg,m/m/-man,n/n/-not,p/p/-pen,r/r/-run,s/s/-sun,t/t/-ten,v/v/-vest,w/w/-water,z/z/-zoohar dlett ersoundexampleso f tlett ersoundexamplerice,pencil,Lucygem,giant,gym/s/, / d /c, gc, g/k/, /g/cat,comb,cutgame,goat,gum有多个发音的辅音字母辅音丛(consonant clusters)r的辅音组合:br,cr,dr,fr,gr,pr