Treatmentoptions分析.ppt

1、Treatment张曌禹Zhang ZhaoyuTreatment options治疗方案Most patients think they are “weak“, and strive to supplements, but the effect not well, with psychological treatment, mainly adjust the mood, strive for balance mentality. Combined with physical exercise, physical therapy, sometimes can receive certain c

2、urative effect.多数患者自认为“衰弱”，于是力求进补，但疗效不佳。我们从选择性疲劳这个特征出发，主张用心理治疗，主要调整情绪，力争心态平衡加之体育锻炼、理疗，有时可收到一定的疗效。(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗(二) Drug treatment药物治疗(三) Insulin treatment胰岛素低血糖治疗(四) Therapeutic gymnastics医疗体育和理疗(五) Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)中医中药(六) Biofeedback therapy and Music therapy生物反馈疗

3、法和音乐疗法(七) Living arrangements生活安排(八) Comprehensive therapy综合疗法(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗Is a basic method for the treatment of neurasthenia. There are several kinds of methods :是治疗神经衰弱的基本方法。常用的有以下几种：(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗 (1)The collective psychological treatment: is a group with 10 20

4、 patients, the doctor to explain about the neurasthenia patients about medical knowledge, including etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestation, course of diseases, diagnosis and treatment. Let patients to have a full understanding of the disease, which can analyze the reason of his onset, and se

5、ek countermeasures to eliminate the influence of unfavorable factors; At the same time is conducive to eliminate hypochondriasis, relieve anxiety and worry, break the vicious circle. Patients should know the treatment of the disease, fully cooperate actively, give full play to the role of the treatm

6、ent. If there are already cure patients to participate in the discussion the effect is better.(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗（1）集体心理治疗：以1020 名患者为一组，由医生向患者系统讲解有关神经衰弱的医学知识，包括病因、发病机制、临床表现、病程、诊断和治疗。让患者对本病有充分了解，从而能分析自己起病的原因，并寻求对策， 不 因的 时有 于 病心理， 和 ， 性 。 讲解本病的治疗方法，要求患者主 ，充分发 治疗的 用。有 经治 的患者 加 ，现法，效佳。(一) Ps

7、ychological treatment心理治疗 (2)Group treatment: the group is a group with 5 6 patients, doctors guide patients with analysis of their respective condition, so as to clear up some doubts. If you have some already cured patients that can participate in the discussion, the effect is much better. （2）组治疗：以

8、56 名患者为一组，医生患者分析currency1自的病情，从而到“发， ，ficurrency1自fl力的方向。有 经治 的患者 加 ，现法，效 佳。(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗 (3) The individual psychological treatment: on the basis of collective interpretation and group discussions, and then counselling for patients that help them seeking problem and out of the tro

9、uble. （3）个 心理治疗：集体讲解和组 的基， 对个 患者的体情进心理，发和”患者寻求解 、 的和方法。(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗 (4)Morita therapy: This method comply with the natural, is one of the treatment to cure neurasthenia effective ways. Patients should pay attention to develop regular daily life, work and study in a planned way, li

10、ving habits, combining exertion and rest also helps to restore. （4）疗法：主张自，是治疗神经衰弱之有效的方法之一。 起定时、 学有 、劳 的生 ， 有于 。(一) Psychological treatment心理治疗 (5)Supportive psychotherapy: through explanation, channel, allowing patients to improve the understanding of the disease, transfer their attention, can increase self-confidence. （5） 性心理治疗： 解 、 ， 病 对本病的认识， 对自 病的 力， 加自 心