英语专四真题及答案完整.docx

1、2014 年 4 月 19 日英语专四 TEM4 真题及答 案 完整编排 版 ants05 1 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2014) -GRADE FOUR- TIME LIMIT: 135 MIN PART I DICTATION 15 MI N Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and tr

2、y to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to c

3、heck through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION 20 MI N In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the best answer to each question on Answer Sheet T

4、wo. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the quest

5、ions. Now, listen to the conversation. 1. What are they mainly talking about in the conversation? A. Transport. B. Customers. C. Relocation. D. Restaurants. 2. Which of the following is mentioned by Tim as a good reason for moving? A. More office space. B. Convenient parking. C. Fewer office workers

6、. D. A near-by train station. 3. Why is Jane worried about winter in the new location? A. It is much colder there. B. There are few activities. C. There are no good restaurants. D. There is no cinema or theatre. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation

7、, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. 4. Miss Parkinson became interested in her own business . A. before she worked for the media company B. when she was on holiday five years ago C. after she went to therapists and classes D. after her friend reco

8、mmended it to her 5. Why did she ask her teachers to teach her at home? A. She was busier than before. B. It was more convenient. C. She liked to exercise at home. D. She was given a promotion. 6. Which of the following is NOT true according to the conversation? A. She recommended people to take cla

9、sses. B. She was willing to pay more for classes at home. C. She left her job immediately after her promotion. D. She regarded the business as a pastime at first. 7. Why did she finally leave her job? A. She got bored with her job. B. She saw an opportunity. C. She needed the money. D. She was force

10、d to leave. Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. 8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the single-lens reflex? A. Different lenses can be used. B. Fo

11、cusing is easier. C. You can see what you are taking. D. It is cheaper and lighter. 9. According to the shop assistant, the main difference between the two types of cameras lies in . A. lens B. price C. weight D. size 10. It can be inferred from the conversation that the customer is more likely to b

12、uy in the end. A. a single-lens camera B. nothing C. a rangefinder camera D. several lenses instead SECTION B PASSAGES In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. A

13、t the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. 11. Which of the following details about the front of the house is CORRECT? A. The front is pink. B. The curtain is drawn. C. No window can be seen. D. There are two doors. 12. What is to the

14、immediate left side of the house? A. A washing line. B. Another house. C. A flat area. D. A chimney. 13. Where is the small town in the picture? A. Between two hills. B. Further to the left of the house. C. At the back of the house. D. At the side of a hill. Questions 14 to 17 are based on the follo

15、wing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. 14. When did Ben first become interested in Mongolia? A. When he grew up. B. When he learned Mongolian. 2014 年 4 月 19 日英语专四 TEM4 真题及答 案 完整编排 版 ants05 2 C. When he returned home.

16、 D. When he was nine years old. 15. Where did he spend most of his teenage years? A. In Mongolia. B. In the Arab world. C. In his hometown. D. In some other regions. 16. We learn from the passage that Ben while doing his masters degree. A. became interested in classical Mongolian B. learned classica

17、l and modern Mongolian C. gave up modern Mongolian D. mastered modern Mongolian 17. Which of the following details is NOT true according to the passage? A. Ben wants to visit Mongolia when the weather is warm. B. Ben considers the travel expense reasonable. C. The trip today is expensive considering

18、 inflation. D. Ben was unable to travel to Mongolia in 1971. Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. 18. Which is the height of towers at Sky Greens vertical farm? A. 9 meters.

19、 B. 20 meters. C. 100 meters. D. 40 meters. 19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The farm sells its vegetables to a local supermarket. B. The farm uses less water and energy to grow vegetables. C. The farm causes less pollution in its production. D. The farm sells at t

20、he same price as imported produce 20. According to the passage, one particular advantage of the Sky Green is . A. local climate B. local support C. plan for expansion D. closeness to the city SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and the

21、n answer the questions that follow. Questions 21 and 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now. listen to the news. 21. According to the passage, Turkish police were unsure about . A. when the woman was killed B. the ma

22、in cause of the death C. the womans identity D. why she failed to return home 22. How many people had been detained by Turkish police? A. 9. B. 19. C.22. D. 33. Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now

23、, listen to the news. 23. What is the situation now in Kidal according to the news? A. Islamist militants are still in control of the town. B. French forces have entered the town. C. French are going to land at the airport. D. Islamist militants are attacking the airport. 24. Why did the French laun

24、ch the military operation? A. To control Kidal airport. B. To protect the town. C. To protect the capital Bamako. D. To fight against Islamist militants. Questions 25 and 26 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, liste

25、n to the news. 25. Which of the following is TRUE about the immigration reform? A. It was proposed by a group of senators. B. Mr Obama had carried out the reform. C. Illegal immigrants would soon be given citizenship. D. The reform failed to improve the current system. 26. According to Obamas 2011 b

26、lueprint, how long would it take for illegal immigrants to gain citizenship? A. Eight years. B. Five years. C. Thirteen years. D. Eleven years. Questions 27 and 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the n

27、ews. 27. What is Lorraine Melvills business? A. Running a plastic surgery clinic. B. Arranging for surgery and safaris. C. Providing consultancy to local people. D. Organizing trips to UK and American. 28. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news item? A. Local African cli

28、ents helped keep her business going. B. Her clients were unable to pay her the money. C. Her business was affected by the global financial crisis. D. She still had as many European clients as before. Questions 29 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 second

29、s to answer the question. Now, listen to the news. 29. What is the main idea of the news item? A. Foreign investment in unstable regions. B. BPs presence in North Africa. C. Security concerns in risky countries. D. Protection for foreign oil workers. Questions 30 is based on the following news. At t

30、he end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news. 30. What is the main message of the news item? A. London attracts shoppers from all over the world. B. Most people in Nigeria live in poverty. C. Wealthier Nigerians become a big spender. D. People

31、from the Middle East are the most wealthy. PART III CLOZE 15 MI N 2014 年 4 月 19 日英语专四 TEM4 真题及答 案 完整编排 版 ants05 3 Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on ANSWER SHEET TWO. The Victorians h

32、ad become addicted to speed and they wanted to go ever faster. Time was money and efficiency became (31) important. Although divisions of labour had been (32) by Adam Smith and illustrated by a pin factory in The Wealth of Nations in 1776, (33) could now bec ome fully realised. This specialization o

33、f labour was in (34) contrast to the rural means of production, in (35) the family was the means of production, consumption and socialization. (36) greater speed came a greater need for industries and businesses to make more and make it quicker. Steam made this (37) and changed working life forever

34、(38) were the days when work was (39) by natural forces: steam engines were servant (40) neither season nor sunshine. Fac tories had foremen and life bec ame correspondingly more (41) . The clocking-on machine was (42) in 1885 and time and motion studies to increase efficiency would be introduced on

35、ly (43) twenty years later. (44) it was not all bad news. Agricultural incomes depended on variable harvests and weather. Factories provided (45) and predictable income, but long hours. Working life was becoming increasingly regulated, and the working (46) was reorganised to promote ever-greater eff

36、iciency. The old (47) St. Monday - when no work was done - was (48) , work stopped around midday on Saturday and did not resume (49) Monday morning. A new division between “work” and “leisure” emerged, and this new block of weekend leisure time coincided with the development of spec tator sports lik

37、e cricket and football, and the (50) _ of music hall entertainment for the new working classes. 31. A. increasingly B. surprisingly C. slowly D. obviously 32. A. contributed B. informed C. spread D. conceived 33. A. he B. it C. these D. those 34. A. clear B. marked C. apparent D. firm 35. A. that B.

38、 what C. where D. which 36. A. Upon B. Over C. With D. For 37. A. possible B. practical C. worthwhile D. useful 38. A. Passed B. Lost C. Gone D. Missed 39. A. defined B. controlled C. limited D. dictated 40. A. over B. on C. by D. to 41. A. standard B. controlled C. difficult D. dreadful 42. A. desi

39、gned B. created C. invented D. bought 43. A. some B. certain C. these D. those 44. A. For B. But C. Consequently D. Accordingly 45. A. safe B. good C. continuous D. secure 46. A. week B. period C. pattern D. practice 47. A. culture B. behaviour C. custom D. habit 48. A. repair B. compensate C. mend

40、D. moderate 49. A. before B. until C. on D. after 50. A. raise B. increase C. trend D. present PART IV GRAMMAR 2014 年 4 月 19 日英语专四 TEM4 真题及答 案 完整编排 版 ants05 5 81. From the beginning of the passage we learn that . A. some pupils came from the local area B. the school only accepted day-boys C. the sch

41、ool had only three classes D. Philips class was part of the senior school 82. What was Philips reaction to his class? A. He thought class was too short. B. He found his class surprising. C. He seemed to have enjoyed it. D. He wanted to change class. 83. In the game Philip lost his ground because . A

42、. the game wasnt fit for new boys like him B. the playground wasnt big enough for the game C. he did not know the rules of the game D. he could not run as quickly as other boys 84. What did the boys do after Philip lost his ground? A. They continued with the game. B. They stopped to make fun of him.

43、 C. They changed to another game. D. They stopped and went inside. 85. How did Philip feel in the end? he had a jolly manner with boys, and the time passed quickly. Philip was surprised when it was quarter to eleven and they were let out for ten minutes rest. The whole school rushed noisily into the

44、 play-ground. The new boys were told to go into the middle, while the others stationed themselves along opposite walls. They began to play Pig in the Middle. The old boys ran from wall to wall while the new boys tried to catch them: when one was seized and the mystic words said - one, two, three, an

45、d a pig for me - he became a prisoner and, turning sides, helped to catch those who were still free. Philip saw a boy running past and tried to catch him, but his limp gave him no chance; and the runners, taking their opportunity, made straight for the ground he covered. Then one of them had the bri

46、lliant idea of imitating Philips clumsy run. Other boys saw it and began to laugh; then they all copied the first; and they ran round Philip, limping grotesquely, screaming with shrill laughter. They lost their heads with the delight of their new amusement, and choked with helpless merriment. One of

47、 them tripped Philip up and he fell, heavily as he alw ays fell, and cut his knee. They laughed all the louder when he got up. A boy pushed him from behind, and he would have fallen again if another had not caught him. The game was forgotten in the entertainment of Philips deformity. Philip was comp

48、letely scared. He could not make out why they were laughing at him. His heart beat so that he could hardly breathe, and he was more frightened than he had ever been in his life. He stood still stupidly while the boys ran round him, mimicking and laughing; they shouted to him to try and catch them; but he did not move. He did not want them to see him run any more. He was using all