A篇Unit 1. 1. The word automation was coined at Ford Motor Company in 1945.2. That is by means of adequate measurement,observation, and control of its behavior. 3. It refers the three words: communication, computation, and control.4. Without automation, the manager is compelled to spend this time making a series of decisions on the basis of very limited information and a great deal of hunch or experience.5. It is not a question of machines replacing men; it is largely a question of