海南三亚2013年中考英语试卷.DOC

1、 海南省 三亚市 2013 年中考英语试卷 (全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 10O 分钟 ) 第一卷 (三部分，共 90 分 ) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分 20 分 ) I. 听句子，选图画 （共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 看图听句子，选出与所听句子意思相符的图画。 每个句子读一遍。 (其中有两幅图片是多余的。 ) A. B. C. D. E.F. G. 1._ 2._ 3. _ 4._5._ II.情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听句子，选答语。根据你所听到的问句，选择恰当的答语。每句读一遍。 6. A. Its exciting! B. Not at all. C. Wh

2、at a pity! 7. A. When the traffic lights are red. B. When the traffic lights are green. C. When the traffic lights are yellow. 8. A. By listening to pop music. B. By reading the notebook. C. By watching football games. 9. A. Tom has B. Tom does. C. Tom is. 10. A. No. Dont say so. B. Thank you. C. We

3、d love to. III. 对话理解（每小题 1 分 ，共 5 分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。 (每段对话读两遍 ) 11. A. The girls mother. B. The girls father. C. The girls brother. 12. A. A farmer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 13. A. Black tea. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee. 14. A. Next Saturday. B. Next Sunday. C. This Sunday. 15. A. He

4、cant sleep well. B. He often does some exercise. C. He should listen to music. IV.短文理解 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 听短文，根据短文内容 选择正确答案。 (短文 读两遍 ) 16. Which floor do they start from? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The fourth floor. 17. What can they see on the second floor? A. Technology in the old da

5、ys. B. Inventions in different centuries. C. Modern inventions in the 20th century. 18. Where can they have a drink? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the fourth floor. 19. Which is the most helpful way to find more information about the museum? A. Searching the Internet. B. Askin

6、g the guide for help. C. Buying books or magazines. 20. What is the speaker? A. A guide B. A teacher C. A worker 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分 30 分 ) V选择填空 (共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。 21. Who is the boy over there? Its _ brother. A. mine B. me C. my D. I 22. What do you

7、 think of these two books? _ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either 23. The story of Tom Sawyer _ in Missouri, America, in the 19th century. A. had happened B. was happening C. has happened D. happened 24. Tony, could you give me a hand? Wait a

8、 minute. I _. A. lock the door B. will lock the door C. am locking the door D. was locking the door 25. Susan, what are the advantages of MP5 players? Mom, they are smaller and lighter _ they can be carried very easily. A. unless B. if C. until D. so that 26. Many comic books _ into cartoons in the

9、past 40 years. A. make C. are made C. have make D. have been made 27. Betty, do you know if Tony _ the photo competition? He will, if he _ his project on Australia. A. enters; finishes B. enters; will finish C. will enter; finishes D. will enter; will finish 28. Sydney Opera House _ a usual theatre

10、and it symbolizes Australia. A. likes B. doesnt like C. isnt like D. looks like 29. By reading the article, we know how _ in our daily life. A. will we protect the earth B. we can reduce pollution C. should we save water D. we must recycle things 30. I hope everyone can care about _ the environment

11、and stop _ things. A. protecting; wasting B. protecting; to waste C. protect; wasting D. protect; to waste 31. On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar _ us in many ways. A. with B. in C. to D. at 32. Ill never forget the lesson _ last year. A. that I learn B. that I learned C. what

12、I learn D. what I learned 33. John, _ do you visit your grandparents? Once a week. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much 34. Mom, I am afraid that I cant get through the hard time were having now. My boy, be brave and tell yourself _. A. dont give up B. not to give up C. not give up D. to

13、 give up 35. Were playing really well this season. We believe we will win! _ A. I bet you do! B. You are in with a chance to win. C. Nice idea! D. Ill see to that. 答案解析： 21.C。对代词的考查。 形容词性物主代词后接名词。 所以答案选 C。 22.A。对代词的考查。 both 表示两者都， neither 表示两者都不， none 表示三者或三者以上都不， either 表示两者中的一个。前文问的是两本书，答句是肯定的，因为回

14、答的人已经把这两本书都看了很多遍了。所以答案选 A。 23.D。对时态的考查。 19 世纪是一个已经过去的时间，所以这里用一般过去时。所以答案选 D。 24.C。对时态的考查。前者问 “托尼，你能帮我一下吗？ ”后者回答， “等一分钟，我正在锁门。 ”用进行时表示自己正在忙。所以答案选 C。 25.D。对连词的考查。前者问 MP5 的优势是什么，答者说 “妈妈，他们更小而且更轻，以至于他们可以轻松地被懈怠。 ”后句是前句的目的， so that 表示目的， “以至于 ”。 unless 除 非，if 如果， until 直到。所以答案选 D. 26.D。对时态语态的考查。 in the pas

15、t 40 years 表示从 40 年前到现在的一段时间，所以动词要用现在完成时，又因为连环画是被做的，所以用被动语态。所以答案选 D。 27.C。对时态的考查。前者问 “贝蒂，你知道托尼是否要参加摄影比赛？ ”这里的 if 引导的是宾语从句，翻译为是否，前者问的是将来；后者答的话是由 if 引导的条件状语从句，所以遵循主将从现的原则，所以 if 之后用一般现在时。所以答案选 C。 28.C。对动词的考查。 like 作实义动词时翻译为 “喜欢 ”，作系动词时翻译为 “像 ”，这句话的意思是 “悉尼歌剧院不像普通的剧院，它象征着澳大利亚 ”，所以选系动词 like 的否定形式，isnt lik

16、e.所以答案选 C。 29.B。对宾语从句的考查。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述句语序，所以 AC 先排除， B 的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中可以如何减少污染， D 的意思是通过读这篇文章，我们知道在我们的日常生活中我们必须循环利用东西。根据句意的通顺来判断，选 B。 30.A。对非谓语的考查。 care about 后面的动词要变为动名词， stop doing 表示停止做此事，stop to do 表示停下来去做此事，这句话的意思是 “我希望每个人能注意保护环境并且停止浪费东西 ”，所以选 A。 31.C。对介词的考查。 be similar to 表示与 相似，所以选 C

17、。 32.D。对定语从句的考查。因为空格前一句的成份已经完整，且 lesson 可以做空格后的句子中的先行词，所以可以判断这里考的是定语从句，所以可以排除含 what 的选项，因为 what不是定语从句的关系词，由于 last year 所以动词应该是一般过去时，所以选 B。 33.C。对副词的考查。 how long 和 how soon 问的是多久， how much 问的是多少钱， how often问的是频率。由答句可知问的是频率，所以选 C。 34.B。对非谓语的考查。非谓语中的固定搭配， tell sb. to do sth./ not to do sth.所以此题选 B。 35.

18、A。对交际用语的考查。前者说 “我们在这一季真的做得很好。我们相信我们会赢的！ ”后者说的话应该是为前者打气的话。 A 我打赌你会赢！ B 你只是碰巧运气好 C 好主意！ D 我会看到它。所以选 A。 VI完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ) I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch(牧马场 ). He has let me use his 36 to raise money for youth at

19、 risk programs. The last time I was there he told me his story. when he was young, his family is too 37 to have a house to live in. As a 38 , when he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about 39 he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing h

20、is goal of 40 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4,000-square-foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he handed it in to his 41 . Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I receive an F?” He teacher said,

21、 “This is a(an) 42 dream for a young boy like you. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your 43 .” The boy went home and thought about it for a 44 and hard time. He asked his father what h

22、e should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to 45 your own mind on this. Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 46 at all. He told his teacher “you could keep the F and I 47 keep my dream. Monty tell me this 48 because I am sitting in his 4,000-

23、square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kids 49 can be stole. Dont let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what. 50 he had enough gumption(毅力 ) not to give up my dream. 36. A. name B. company C. ranch D. school 37. A. small B. busy C. poor D. l

24、azy 38. A. present B. return C. punishment D. result 39. A. what B. which C. whom D. who 40. A. renting B. donating C. owning D. kitchen 41. A. teacher B. father C. friend D.wife 42. A. surprised B. great C. terrible D. unrealistic 43. A. work B. grade C. family D. ability 44. A. easy B. long C. sho

25、rt D. hurry 45. A. change B. rewrite C. have D. give up 46. A. decision B. reason C. excuse D. changes 47. A. never B. still C. sometimes D. even 48. A. square B. story C. house D. teacher 49. A. money B. house C. dream D. hobbies 50. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Fortunately 【语篇解读】 不论做什么事，

26、相信你自己，别让别人的一句话将你击倒。 因为很多梦想的实现来自于你的坚持。 【语篇解 析 】 36. C 由前文提及的罗伯特拥有一个大的牧马场，可推断他让我们用他的 “牧马场 ”为青少年发展计划筹集资金。 37. C too.to 意为 “太 而不能 ”，结合四个选项意思，只有 poor 符合情景。 38. D 由后面故事的发展可知，罗伯特渴望长大以后拥有一个大的牧马场与他家没有房子构成因果关系。 As a result 意为 “作为一个结果 ”。 39. A 由后文关键词 dream，可推测此老师让他写一写将来的理想，想做 “什么 ”。 40. C 由第一段第一句 who owns a ho

27、rse ranch 可知，他那时的目标是拥有一个大的牧马场。 41. A 由上文可知是老师布置的任务，故按照事件发展推断，他把描述自己理想的文件交给了 “老师 ”。 42. D 由下句拥有一个牧马场需要很多钱可推测，老师认为他的梦想 “不可能实现 ”。 43. B 由上文老师给了一个很低的分数 “F”，可知老师认为如果他改变想法，可以考虑更改他的 “成绩 ”。 44. B 由前文事件的严重性，可知罗伯特对这件事很重视，用了 “很长的 ”事时间思考。 45. C 由上下文语境可知，父亲认为他应该 “有 ”自己的见解。 46. D 由上文 the boy turned in the same pa

28、per 知，他在描写自己理想蓝图的纸上未作 “更改 ”。 47. B 由上文他没有更改自己的理想蓝图，可推测他 “仍旧 ”坚持自己的梦想。 48. B 由上文可知他讲述了自己的 “故事 ”。 48. C 由下文 Dont let anyone steal your dreams.可知本句意思 “许多孩子的梦想可能被扼杀 ”。 50. D 由整篇文章可知，罗伯特由于坚持，最终实现了自己的梦想。比起那些梦想被扼杀的孩子，他是幸运的 第三部分 阅读理解 (共 20 小题。满分 40 分 ) 阅读下列短文 或表格， 掌握其大意，然后从各小题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 (共 15

29、 小题。每小题 2 分。满分 30 分 ) A Will you be excited when you finally get to relax? What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam. Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan: My friends and I will tr

30、avel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually Im okay with it because Ive already traveled by myself. Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi: What am I going to do this su

31、mmer? Of course Ill go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I havent seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I cant wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion. Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning: I will, n

32、o doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I cant imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. Im curious (好 奇的

33、) about what we are showing to the world there. 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。 51. The underlined word “Pavilion.“ means _ in Chinese. A. 场馆 B. 水族馆 C. 溜冰场 D. 台球馆 52. Who has the experience of travelling alone? A. Dong Xu B. Nobody C. Zhu Hangjian D. Li Junzhe 53. Zhu Hangian will _ before travel

34、ing to Shanghai. A. watch movies at home B. play computer games C. see films in the cinema D. go to Beijing with his friends 54. The three students will be excited about their summer plans because_. A. they will go to see the Shanghai Expo B. they all want to see movies C. they will play games for d

35、ays D. they will travel to Beijing 55. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Plan To The Shanghai Expo B. Summer fun ahead! C. A trip To Shanghai D. The Big Exam 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了三个初中生，对于即将结束的中考之后如何放松的计划。 【答案解析】 51. A 词义猜测题。根据文章“ The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home

36、pavilion.”可知，作者要去世博会参观。 52. D 细节理解题。根据文章“ Actually Im okay with it because Ive already traveled by myself. ”可知，他曾自己单独旅行过。 53. A 细节理解题。根据文章“ But before that, I will watch movies.”可知，在去上海之前，他在家看电影。 54.A 推理判断题。根据文章大意可知，这三名学生都将在考试之后去看世博会。 55.B 主旨大意题。根据文章开头的描述“ What will the Junior 3 students do to celeb

37、rate after the senior high school entrance exams in June?”可知，这是三个学生对于中考之后的打算。 B Part-time waiter Busy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serge at 95562476 after 6 pm. Delivery（投递，传送） person Young, fit person required to

38、deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time. Nanny wanted Kind, hard-working nanny wanted to look after three friendly children. Must be experienced and have

39、childcare qualifications（资格） . Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm. Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs. “Why dont you apply（申请） for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Ali

40、ce. “Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied. “Of course you will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable（可靠 的） . Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.” “I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said. “Yes, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and y

41、ou love children. You would be perfect!” “Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice? “Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job would you like”? “I think I should become a career

42、advisor!” said Alice. 根据图表内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。 56.What does the underlined word “nanny” mean? A. 女工 B. 阿姨 C. 佣人 D. 保姆 57.The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _. A. money B. advertisements C. jobs D. chances 58.Who is supposed to be a good waiter? A. Alice

43、B. Sonia C. Bobby D. Serge. 59. If Bobby wanted the jobs at the caf he could call Serge _. A. anytime B. after 6 pm C. before 10 am D. after 3 pm 60. Alice was the most active of the three in _. A. giving suggestions B. applying for jobs C. making experiences D. looking at the employment advertiseme

44、nts 【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文，文中详细描述了 Alice, Sonia 和 Bobby 通过查看报纸的招聘启事找工作的片段。 【答案解析】 56. D推理判断题。根据最后一则招聘广告，“ Kind, hard-working nanny wanted to look after three friendly children.”可以推断，这是一个要寻找保姆照看孩子的广告。 56.C 推理判断题。根据文章大意可以推断，他们在雇佣区间寻找的是适合自己的工作。 58.C 推理判断题。根据原文 “ You re certainly honest and reliable（可靠的） . Ever

45、yone trusts you, and you re never late.”可知， Bobby 诚实可靠并值得信赖，很适合这份工作。 59.B 细节理解题。根据第一则广告“ Call Serge at 95562476 after 6 pm.”的描述，他只能在六点之后打电话。 60.A 推理判断题。根据本文三个人的对话可知， Alice 很擅于表达观点，因此很活跃。 C Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence(智力 ) and feelings. In August,

46、 it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states(州 ) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March. The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 repo