18学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案).doc

1、2017 年 10 月份高一英语月考试卷命题人：第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Peter do later?A. Take a bath. B. Do the laundry. C. Make a phone call.2. Where does the man come from?A. Beijing. B

2、. Guangzhou. C. Xian.3. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon C. In the evening.4. What does the man want?A.A blue sweater. B.A purple sweater. CA blue coat.5. How will the man go to the shopping center ?ATake a bus. BOn foot. CIn the womans car第二节（共 1 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1

3、5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6,7 题6. How long did the woman live in this house?A. For seven days. B. For ten days. CFor two weeks.7. What did the man buy for the woman?A. Some flowers. B.

4、 Some books. CSome CDs.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8,9 题8. Where are the two speakers?AIn a toy store. BIn a furniture store . CIn a clothes store.9. How much does the brown one cost today?A. 1000yuan . B.1200yuan. C. 1400yuan.听第 8 段材料，回答第 1 0 至 12 题10. What is Mike going to do?A. The No. 21 bus. B. The No. 812 bu

5、s. CThe No. 821 bus.12. How will Mike go there probably?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.听第 9 段材料，回答第 1 3 至 1 6 题13. What did Kate do before the conversation?A. She did the dishes. B. She made dinner. C. She had dinner.14. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Ne

6、ighbors. C. Husband and wife.15. What do we know about Bob?A. He has got a fever. B. He needs some money. C. His son Henry is ill.16. What does Bob ask Kate to do?A. Have dinner together. B. Watch over his daughter. C. Go to the hospital.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17. What does the speaker do?A. A high

7、school student. B. A police officer . C. A call operator.18. What were the officers doing when the speaker arrived?A. Having a meeting. B. Practicing basic skills. C. Dealing with a case.19. What did the operator ask the woman to do?A. Fight with stealers. B. Hide valuable things. C. Move to a safe

8、place.20. How did the speaker think about his visit?A. Meaningful. B. Disappointing. C. Boring.第二部分 阅读理解（共 2 节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AHow to Become a Better StudentMaybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however.

9、 Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping ，dressing, etc. Th

10、en decide a good，regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the problems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place，whic

11、h may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials. No games，radios or TV！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. Really listening in class mea

12、ns less work later. Taking class notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material

13、. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new

14、 knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test，so dont be overly worriedThere are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.21.According to the text，a schedule may NOT include _.A. a list of things you have to doB.

15、 what you have to do every dayC. enough time for entertainmentD. something will happen unexpectedly22.A good place for study should be a place where _.A. everything needed is availableB. a writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyC. nothing is there except your study materialsD. it is comfortable

16、 to stay23.The underlined sentence in Tip 5 suggests “_”A. Tests are the most necessary art in your studyB. Take a test as a friend in need in your studyC. The world will come to an end unless you pass all testsD. Never let tests trouble you in your study24.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Read

17、ing materials in your textbook before class will help.B. In the writers opinion，there are five methods for your study.C. It is necessary to go over your notes at home.D. There are many other methods besides those mentionedBThe Internet has become part of teenage life. Theres a report on 3,375 studen

18、ts aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies，some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit we

19、bsites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach

20、 students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice. For example, its good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend off line，let your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is a ve

21、ry good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.25.From the report, about _ students between 10-18 years old in the seven Chinese cities use the Internet often.A.3,375 B.1,280 C.2

22、,100 D.3,00026.What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. To make online friends. B. To play online games.C. To get useful information to help in their studies.D. To visit websites they should not look at.27.Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea?A. Because it helps with t

23、he students studies.B. Because it gives useful information for studying.C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools.D. Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world.28.Choose the best title for the passage(文章)A. The Internet has become part of teenage life.B .Students

24、cant use the Internet.C. Be careful when using the Internet.D. How to be a good person.CWe all have to eat, but choosing the right foods can be hard. Many people also have trouble controlling how much they eat. Instead of eating reasonable portions of fruit, vegetables, whole grains, and other healt

25、hy foods, lots of people eat too many cookies and chips. Many people just eat too much food in general.One result is an epidemic(流行病) of obesity (overweight) that has swelled the waistlines of millions of adults and kids. This increase in obesity has led to increases in the occurrence of diabetes, h

26、eart disease, cancer, and other illnesses. But for other people, food becomes the enemy. They worry so much about getting fat that they either severely limit what they eat or make themselves throw up right after eating. Doctors say that these people have eating disorders.Eating disorders among teens

27、 are much less common than obesity is. Yet the health consequences of eating disorders can be just as severe. Not eating enough can lead to heart attacks, weak bones, organ damage, and fainting spells. Repeatedly throwing up causes chemical imbalances in the body, erodes teeth, and destroys the stom

28、ach lining.Researchers are zeroing in on (aim at) what causes certain people to develop eating disorders, why some people are more at risk than others, and what kinds of education programs work best to keep people from taking drastic measures to lose weight or stay slim. Its important to learn how t

29、o recognize signs of disordered eating in yourself and your friends, doctors say, because research shows that getting treatment early on is the key to a quick recovery.29. The underlined words “throw up” probably mean _.A. do more exercise B. run C. jump D.vomit: make the contents of the stomach out

30、side through the mouth30.According to the passage,_ is the key to a quick recovery.A. to learn how to recognize signs of disordered eating in yourself and your friendsB. to get treatment early for disordered eatingC. to know early what kinds of education programs work best to prevent people from los

31、ing weightD. to know the reason for causing certain people to develop eating disorders31.What will be probably discussed in the next paragraph?A. To teach people how to eat properly.B. What is eating disorder.C. Why so many people are overweight.D. How to avoid developing eating disorders.DOne in ev

32、ery five young people has a sleep problem, so youre not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. Its very important for your body. Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up f

33、or lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends. It doesnt really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm that good, if you have sleep problems.What happens if you dont get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious p

34、roblems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁). Therefore, youve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:GO TO BED AT THE SAME TIMEincluding weekends, if possible.WAKE U

35、P AROUND THE SAME TIME EVERY MORNING When you wake up late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.DO SOMETHING RELAXING before going to bed.EXERCISE DURING THE DAY. Dont exercise right before going to bed.AVOID DRINKING AL

36、COHOL. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.DONT SMOKE. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake. If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleepi

37、ng pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects.32.According to the passage, if you have sleep problems for a few nights, you could be _.A. lonely B. serious C. forgetful D. depressed33.The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should _.A. eat vegetables and exerc

38、ise regularlyB. make up for lost sleep on weekendsC. follow a fixed timetable for sleepD. sleep seven hours every day34.We can learn from the suggestions that _.A. getting up earlier one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that nightB. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall

39、 asleepC. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have no sleep problemsD. exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sleep problems are serious among young people.B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.C. Yo

40、ur eating habits will be broken due to lack of sleep.D. Youll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the s

41、treets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 36 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy. When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general ques

42、tions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problems in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 37 Hit the streets with confidence. 38 Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your op

43、inion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you. Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera. Dont get discouraged. 39 Each interview that you get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the ans

44、wer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you wont be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 40 If your news station or school r

45、equires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air, dont leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you dont own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them t

46、he same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.第 II 卷第三部分 语言知识运用（共 2 节，满分 55 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）People always say that the earlier one learns a language, the 41 it is to

47、 do so, and in theory it is that. In my opinion, 42 ,that refers to spoken language. Capability to practice some essential( 基本的) 43 of a language and read between the lines can only be trained through proper reading ways and hard work 44 .So spending money to help 45 learn English may 46 up with disappointment. It is likely that the more you 47 ,the more you are let down.