初中英语必背260个固定搭配(已排版).doc

1、初中必背 260 个固定搭配1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越.8 as soon as 一.就.3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的.6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with 同 一道，伴随 eg : Iwill go alon

2、g with you 我将和你一起去。9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask.for 向要11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事 12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时 eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen. 我 16 岁了。14 at the beginning of 在的起初/的开始15 at the end of +地点/时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这

3、个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.她会唱歌。18 be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时 (2)将来时20 be afraid of sth 恐惧，害怕21 be afraid to do sth 恐惧，害怕做 eg : Im afraid

4、to go out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。22 be allowed to do 被允许做.eg: Im allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视。23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me. 别生我的气。24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为.而生某人的气25 be as原级as 和.什么一样.eg : Sheis as tall as me.她和我一样高。29 be bad f

5、or 对.有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。26 be ashamed to do sth 对做.感到羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be born 出生 32 be careful 当心；小心30 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 31 be busy with sth 忙于33 be different from 和.不一样 34 be famous for 因 而著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好 42 be happy to do 很高兴

6、做某事36 be from = come from 来自eg ： He is from Bejing.Is he from Bejing ?He comes from Bejing.Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of = be filled with 充满.eg: The glass is full of water.=The glass is filled with water.杯子里装满了水。38 be glad+to do sth/从句 很高兴. 39 be going to + do. 将来时40 be good at+(doing) sth

7、 = do well in 善于41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English.43 be helpful to sbsth 对.有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you.大声朗读对你有好处。Exercising is helpful to your bady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble.46 be interested in 对.感兴趣 4

8、7 be late for = come late to 迟到48 be like 像 49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成(制成以 51 be made of 由 制成( 制成以后看不见原材料) 后还看得见原材料)53 be on a visit to 参观.54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 是.的缩写 57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth 对于做.而抱歉/遗憾59 be sorry to hear that. 遗憾听说.6

9、0 because+句子 because of +(doing) sth eg : He was late because he had a headache.=He was late because of his headache.因为他头疼，所以他迟到了。61 be strict in doing sth 在做.方面很严格 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with themselves.这些学生对自己不严格。63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be suppos

10、ed to do 应该.66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning.他有信心赢.67 be sure of sth 对某事有信心eg: Im sure of my head.我相信我的大脑。68 be sure that sth 对.有信心eg: Im suer that he can pass the test.69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test我相信他能通过考试。 我们一定会通过这次考试。70 be terrified of + 名/动

11、doing 害怕71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和.一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起74 be worth doing 值得被 .eg: The book is worth reading.这本书值得被读。75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事76 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句77 begin to do = start t

12、o do 开始做某事startwith=beginwith 以.开始.eg : Lets begin the game with the song.79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 把.借给.eg : I borrowed a pen from him.=He lent a pen to me.78 betweenand 在.和.两者之间80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry

13、to bother you ,but can you tell me the way to the station?我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗？Hes bothering me to lend him money. 他麻烦我借给他一些钱。82 by the end of 到为止 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang.84 care about 关心eg : Dont you care about this countrysfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来吗？86 chat wi

14、th sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地89 come up with 提出，想出eg: Can you come up with a good idea. 你能想出一个好办法吗？87 come in 进来 88 come over to 过来90 communicate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou？为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music.她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

15、99 each +名（单）每一个eg : Each student has many books.每一个学生都有很多书。93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth. 不要忘了做某事。98 Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意100 end up +doing 结果. 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢做.102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have

16、escaped from the prison.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。103expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔倒 fall off 从.摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上. 106 far from 远离eg : The school is far from my home.107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事.eg : I find the book interesting.108 find sb/sth +adj 发现某人/某事. 109 finish +doing（名词）完成. 110 f

17、it to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 忘了做 .（未做）forget doing 做了而忘了112 fromto 从.到. 113 get /have sth done .被（别人）.eg: I have my hair cut. 我理了发(头发被剪了） 。Tom got his bad tooth pulled out.汤姆把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了） 。114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with

18、sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备118 get sb into trouble 使某人处于麻烦之中119 get sb to do sth 使某人做某事 120 getfrom 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 122 give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做

19、这件事125 go out away from=go out of 从.中出来126 go to school 去上学go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to do stn 做某事的好方法128 have a party for sb 为.的晚会 129 have a talk 谈一谈130 have been to ( 地方）去过某地方回来了have gone to （地方） 去了某地还没回来131. have fun +doing 做.很高兴132. have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homewo

20、rk to do. 我有很多家庭作业要做。I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情可做133. have to do sth 必须做某事134. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做. 有麻烦135. hear sb +doing 听见某人正在做某事136. help a lot 帮助很大 137. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事138 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事139. hope to do sth 希望做某事140. how about(+doing) = what about(+doin

21、g) 做.怎么样141. how do you like = what do you think of 你认为 .怎么样142. if : 是否wether eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party.我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会143. if :如果，假如条件语态从句eg: Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year.如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国。144. in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为145. in some ways 在某些方面1

22、46. in the end = finally 最后 147. in the north of 在.的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ）148. in the sun 在太阳下149. instead of +(doing) sth 代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨。150. introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人151. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事152. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间

23、eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework.做作业花了我 5 分钟的时间。153. Its +adj +for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样154. Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样155. Its +adj of sb to do sth 做某事说明某人怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English.帮助我学习英语，你真是太好了。156. Its time to do sth = Its time for sth 到该做某事的时间了eg : Its time to

24、 have class.= Its time for class 该去上课了。157. join in = take part in 参加 158. just now 刚才159. keep +sb/sth +adj /介词短语 让.保持. eg: I want to keep my mother happy.我想让我妈妈保持快乐。161. laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at others. 不要取笑别人。160. key to +名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案162. learn by oneslfe 自学163. learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.我们应该向雷锋学习。164. learn to do sth 学会做某事 165. let sb do sth 让某人做某事166. Let sb down 让某人失望 eg: We shouldnt let our parents down.我们不应该让我们的父母失望。167. live in +大地方；live at +小地方 居住在某地eg: I live in Luzhou. 我住在泸州。168. look after = take care of 照顾 照看