高考英语艺术生专用资料.doc

1、高考英语 王刚1高考英语总复习3e 国际教育作者：王刚2016 年 1 月2016 年 6 月高考英语 王刚2当你翻开这本书的时候就意味着你已经踏入了 3e,进入了王刚老师的英语课堂。高考是一场对于梦想的冲刺，坚持你的梦想，让我们为你助力。加油！高考英语 王刚3完型填空 .5完型填空实战四招： .11真题实战演练 .12基础词汇记忆 .26完形填空总结 .30完形填空常用词汇总结 .54艺考生高考英语基础词汇 .61阅读理解 .90一、考查形式 .90二：阅读理解总结 .102七选五 .143高考英语七选五解题技巧总结 .143神一样的高中英语语法 .147介词 .151时态： .152定语从

2、句 .153连词： .154情态动词： .155常用的连个句子结构： .156感官动词常见的考法： .157语法填空： .158万能的作文模板： .166高考英语 王刚4词汇篇高考英语 王刚5完型填空一、高考完形填空命题趋势选材特点: 以记叙文为主, 多以记叙文和夹叙夹意为主命题特点: (1) 设空特点: 名词 动词(5-8 个)为主(2) 考点层次分三部: 里边层次：(语篇层次 30%以上)体现了突出语篇的命题思路句子层次：(占 70%左右)单词层次：(只须读懂单词所在句子就能做 ,分数较少)(3)考查重点: 短文第一句不设问.高考完形填空题型特点1. 以叙为主, 叙议结合; 2. 篇章短小

3、, 意义完整;3. 首句完整, 主题明确;4. 结构清晰, 层次分明;5. 考查语境, 侧重辨析;6. 实词为主, 虚词为辅;7. 逻辑推理, 隐于语篇;8. 常识语法, 每年出现。完型填空 之能力训练目标：1.词语辨析能力2.语法结构分析能力3.语篇理解能力4.逻辑推理能力5.文化背景透析能力6.作者意图剖析能力8.生活常识综合运用能力二、考生易失分之处：1、忽视行文逻辑，断章取义，就题论题。2、脱离语境，滥用固定搭配。3、缺乏必要的生活常识和不了解中西文化的差异。做题三忌： 急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。 只抠字眼，语法

4、，不顾文意，抓不住关键。 断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互不照应，前后矛盾。高考英语 王刚6三、做题三步法方法：四、巧解完形填空高分技巧1、研究首尾找主题2、上下联系寻信息3、左顾右盼找搭配4、思前想后觅逻辑5、语境分析辨词义6、集中精力破难题7、回读检查补漏洞1、提高阅读能力（速度、理解）2、打好语法基础 （固定搭配）3、扩充词汇量（动词、名词）4、增长生活常识，培养广泛的兴趣爱好5、多做多练，以提高实战能力How to get high scores？1. 正确的答题步骤 2. 必要的答题技巧3. 适量的实践训练高考英语 王刚7九大方法巧解完形一、利用首句来解题，根据全文来选择 I d

5、id very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 37(anything) but a failure. ” A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful二、根据上下文语境，合理推断来解题Our father was a struggling lawyer, but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to

6、 bring out our best. 37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned38. A. help B. peace C. smile D. praisePractice：His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although his family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight.43. A. cared B. forgo

7、t C. quarreled D. joked44. A. clean B. straight C. larger D. darker三、利用语篇标志解题 （三找）常见的标志性的词语有以下几种：结构层次:firstly, secondly, thirdly；逻辑关系：thus, therefore, so；递进关系：besides, whats more, further;转折关系：but, while, however, on the other hand 等。She told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n) 41 vacation, but wa

8、s heart-broken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet developed.A. disappointing B. wonderful C. uncomfortable D. important1、找逻辑关系题（转折、让步、解释、对立、因果、并列、总分、递进）2、找 NOT 题（在原文中找 not）高考英语 王刚8句式结构：前面肯定后面否定、前面否定后面肯定，则选对立关系的词。考点：（以下条件缺一不可）考查的是一个肯定句和否定句之间的逻辑关系，空前后必须是独立的句子；出题位置在两个句子之间或第二

9、个句子的开头，不能处在一个句子的末尾或中间；选项中必须要有对立关系的词。3、找 AND 题（在原文中找 and）考点：and 前后选同义词，词性一致；and 前后选同一范围词；and 前后句子对应成分相同；在文章中，并列关系词前后如果出题，利用已知关系解题。3、找同现复现原则Liumei is among the _22_ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给）Liu a full scholarship - HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate. 22. A. poo

10、r B. smart C. lucky D. silent Friendship is one of the permanent themes in the literature of all language. Some of us like _2_ friends while others like different friends. Personally I prefer both.Having similar friends has many advantages. 2. A. true B. right C. same D. similar高考英语 王刚9四、根据逻辑推理解题and

11、 the officers then began to eat their meal , saying that the mushrooms had a very strange_quite pleasant taste.A. besides B. but C. and D. or 五、根据常识和文化背景的角度来选择The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 36(Owning) springs and streams sometimes means control , particula

12、rly in the 37 areas like the desert. Adry Bdistant Cdeserted Dwild 六、从语法角度来解题I went into a caf and asked for a coffee . 21 I was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people in the place , but I sensed 22 (loneliness). ABefore BSince CAlthough DWhileHave you ever shouted at a teache

13、r, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut?23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared解题思路：利用语法分析解题，选项中的动词都是过去式，其后句宾语从句 had kept 是过去完成时，故判断是虚拟。七、从惯用法和固定搭配方面来解题 1) He was only fourteen and was not good at swimming_1_.So he shouldnt have go

14、ne into that place.1.A.after all B. in all C.at all D. for all八、从词语辨析的角度来解题When, two weeks later, I 38 this same boy, I was more aware of my position in Nigerian society. I should 9(enjoy) this country as the son of a minister.A. ran after B. ran into C. ran over D. ran to 高考英语 王刚10九、同义近义复现来解题I beli

15、eve that a mixture of friends is equally advantageous. One can _7_ from various sorts of friends in three aspects. First, frequent contacts with different friends broaden my world outlooks. Just as various kinds of nutriments keep you healthy, making a _8_ of friends keep you lively. Secondly, I have found that different friends can not only lead to new adventures but also show me new avenues to success in life. 7. A. obtain B. benefit C. suffer D. earn8. A. range B. series C. quantity D. variety