第 三三1.声母声母(23个)。b p m b p m f d t f d t n n l l g g k k h h j j q q x x zhzh chch shsh r r z z c c s s y y w w 拼音认读。拼音认读。a ai i e ei i u ui i aoao ouou 2.单韵母单韵母(6个)。a o e a o e i u i u 3.复韵母复韵母(8个)。iu iu ieie ee 4.特殊韵母特殊韵母(1个)。an an enen inin u un n nn e er r ang ang engeng inging o ongng 5.前鼻韵母前鼻韵母(5个)。6.后鼻韵母后鼻韵母(4个)。7.整体认读音节整体认读音节(16个)。yuan yuan yinyin yunyun y yinging zhi chizhi chi shi riri zizi cici si yiyi wuwu yuyu yeye yueyue 8.形近字母比较形近字母比较。iningining yinyingyinying yeyueyeyue yuyunyuyun