1、人教课标版 高二必修 5 Unit 5Language Points1. aid n.援助 ;资助 ;first aid 急救拓展 :aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 ;with the aid of 在 的帮助下 ;in aid of 为帮助 be an aid tofor 对 有帮助dogiveoffer first aid进行急救eg: A dictionary is an aid for learning a new language. 字典对学一门新语言有帮助 .2. temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的；n. 临时工；eg: He demanded tha
2、t she should go to the temporary office at once.他 强烈要求 她马上去临时办公室。拓展：temporarily adv. 暂时地；临时地；temporariness n. 临时；暂时；3. fall ill 生病eg: The students fall ill when the flu breaks out.流感 爆发 时同学们都生病了。拓展：fall asleep 入睡；fall off 掉下；跌落；fall for 爱上；迷恋；上当；受骗；fall behind 落后 fall down 摔倒 fall to pieces 崩溃 fall
3、in love 爱上4. injury n. 损伤；伤害； v. 受伤eg: He got serious injuries to the legs while working.他工作时腿受重伤。拓展：do sb. an injury=do an injury to sb. 伤害某人hurt/wound/injure区别：Youll hurt her feelings if you forget her birthday.The soldier was wounded in the arm.He was badly injured in the accident.Last night a te
4、rrible storm hit the area and many people were injured.My stomach hurts because I have eatentoo many apples.5. bleed vi. & vt. 流血；eg:1) If you cut your finger, it will bleed.如果你割破手指，它会流血。2) My heart bleeds for the victims of the air crash.我为飞机失事的受害者感到悲痛。 拓展：bleed for 为 . .流血 (伤心 ),对 . .表示同情bleed to
5、death 流血而死blood n. 血；血液；Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。6. choke vi. & vt. 噎住；窒息；eg: He choked when he had lunch.他午餐时噎住了。拓展：choke to death 哽死choke back 抑制；忍住（怒火，眼泪等）；choke down 硬咽；费力地咽下；choke up 呛住；哽住；堵塞；1. She gave _ (急救 ) to the child when he was cut by a knife .2. He has a _ (暂时的 ) house ,for he cant afford a flat.3. You should not _ (生病 ) if you do exercise. 4. She has a serious _ (损伤 ) because she has an accident.5. They decided to _ (毒杀 ) the tiger but failed.aidtemporaryfall illinjurypoison巩固练习
