山大2017专升本英语11试题及答案.docx

1、 1 【第 1-1 套】 I. Vocabulary and Structure 1. Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price? . A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know 2. Im terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. _. A. Never mind B. Dont mention it C. Thats right D. Sorry 3.

2、Do you mind if I open the window? _ I feel a bit cold. A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Go ahead. D. Why not? 4. Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smiths office? . A. You cant ask me B. Good question C. Please dont say so D. Sorry I dont know, but you can ask the man over there 5. Good mornin

3、g, sir. May I help you? . A. No, I dont buy anything B. No, I dont need your help C. Yes, I need some salt D. Oh, no. Thats Ok 6. Since he left the university, he _ in an accounting company. A. has been working B. had worked C. had been working D. was working 7. The weather in China is different fro

4、m _. A. America B. in America C. that in America D. one in America 2 8. It was not until dawn _ their way out of the forest. A. when they found B. that they found C. did they find D. that they didnt find 9. _ he says or does wont make me change my mind at all. A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How 1

5、0. We all believe that itd be hard for him to _ extra responsibilities now. A. take apart B. take up C. take on D. take back 11. We walked down the stairs instead _ taking the elevator. A. in B. of C. for D. by 12. Time and tide wait _ no man. A. by B. at C. on D. for 13. Health _ on good food, fres

6、h air and enough sleep. A. requires B. requests C. depends D. spends 14. The last time I saw him he _ of retiring at the end of the year. A. has been talking B. was talking C. has talked D. had talked 15. The Dutch language is closely _ to German. A. relevant B. relative C. related D. revealing 16.

7、security, the door was chained as well as locked. A. In B. As C. With D. For 17. I think of that movie _ one of the worst Ive ever seen. A. for B. as C. with D. to 18. Just _you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife. A. before B. while C. as D. when 19. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantl

8、y being substituted _ the better, more expensive kind. A. for B. by C. with D. out 20. A bad cold may _ to pneumonia. A. lead B. cause C. result D. give 21. The program aims to provide self-sufficiency local needs. A. in B. on C. for D. with 22. The change _ his income. A. has enacted B. has infecte

9、d C. has effected D. has affected 23. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree _ the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar. A. to B. up C. with D. at 24. The nuclear family usually _ two parents and their children. A. consists of B. composes of C. is co

10、nsisted of D. made of 25. The motor car has been _ for many changes in the environment. 3 A. tired B. bored C. responsible D. interesting II. Cloze There are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the p

11、assage(s). In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 36 women, and even more than 37 if the inquirer is a man. However, it is very 38 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 39 e

12、ither. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 40 their age, especially if they feel they look young41 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n)42 question like “How old are you?“. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young th

13、ey look, they may easily 43 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 44 how old they are. 45 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age in a free way. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than to be told that they look very old! 36. A. on

14、B. for C. in D. of 37. A. that B. such C. than D. so 38. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual 39. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked 40. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark 41. A. to B. with C. for D. at 42. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct 43. A. bring about B. b

15、ring up C. bring along D. bring to 44. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict 45. A. For B. With C. In D. On III. Reading Comprehension Passage 1 Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends houses. Driving can be ve

16、ry convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming 4 from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that d

17、river cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient. Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率 ) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan. T

18、o allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun! 46. The word convenient in the passage means _ . A. handy, easy to do B. that can be changed C. fond of drinking and merry

19、-making D. carriages or other trucks 47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be _. A. impatient B .terrible C. angry D. both A and B 48. The sentence “ Traffic accidents declare millions of lives “means “_“. A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionaires B. Many people die from tra

20、ffic accidents C. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidents D. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents 49.According to the passage, driving can be safe if _. A. you are patient B. you obey all the traffic rules C. you dont cut another car off D. you wait in

21、line at a red light 50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? _. A. Traffic Safety B. Careful C. How To Drive A Car D. A Traffic Accident IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it diffic

22、ult to succeed in language learning. 一些很 聪慧且在 他们的领域很 成功的人发现他们 在语言学习上 有困难。 2. The nuclear family usually consists of two parents (mother and father) and their children. 5 核心家庭 通常由 父母 俩 和他们的孩子组成。 3. How surprised the people who thought tomatoes poisonous would be if they could know that millions of po

23、unds of tomatoes were supplied to soldiers overseas during World War II? 如果 知道在二战 期间 有数 百万磅 的西红柿被 供给海外的战士们食用，那些 认为西红柿有毒的 人们 该会多么的吃惊啊 。 4. The killing of insects has resulted in a loss of balance in the ecology. 对昆虫的捕杀 已经 导致了 生态的不平衡。 5. Rivers which used to be polluted by industrial chemical waste ar

24、e now being cleaned. 那些曾经被工业化学废物污染了的河流如今已经清理干净。 V. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 我和玛丽经常有分歧，但我们仍是好朋友。 (disagree ) Mary and I always disagree with eachother, but we are still good friends. 2. 他虽受人尊敬，但并不被人喜爱。 (while) He was respected by poeple, while not be loved 3. 每个学生都渴望学好英语。 (b

25、e eager to ) Every student is eager to learn English well. 4. 学校将为学生提供饮食。 (provide) The school will provide diets for students 5. 一辆破旧的公共汽车发出吱吱的响声，在车站慢慢地停下。 (grind to a halt) A shabby bus creaked and ground to a halt at the station. 【第 1-2 套 】 I. Vocabulary and Structure 1. Bill, if it doesnt rain,

26、we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna. I just want to hear Mozart. A. Well done ! B. No problem. C. That s great ! D. That s it. 2. Excuse me, do you have the time? A.Yes, I do B.Of course, I have C.Aquarter to ten D.No problem 3. Will you join us in the game? Thank you, A.but why not?

27、 B.but Id rather not. C.and I wont D.and Ill join. 4. Ive studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions? _. 6 A. You will make it B. Go right ahead. C. Dont mention it D. Take it easy 5. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? Sorry, Im a stranger h

28、ere. _. A. Thanks anyway B. It doesnt matter C. Never mind D. No problem. 6. Researchers have only succeeded in marking off fragmentary stretches of DNA. A. combined B. single C. connected D. disconnected 7. Companies now have an incentive to file more selective applications. A. motivation B. excite

29、ment C. amusement D. pressure 8. The sloppy reasoning of the speaker disappointed his supporters. A. plain B. discontinuous C. inconsistent D. careless 9. After three years of efforts, the scientists got _ further than isolating a single gene with a single known function. A. no B. Never C. seldom D.

30、 not 10. There is still _ about Lawrences novels. A. competition B. controversy C. contention D. contest 11. Some films have a misleading _ on children. A. effect B. affect C. fault D. deficiency 12. Global warming is likely to _ a series of unpleasant effects. A. double B. fasten C. trigger D. alle

31、viate 13. That young man still denies _ the fire behind the store. A. start B. to start C. having started D. to have started 14. _ receiving financial support from family, community or the government is allowed, it is never admired. A. As B. Once C. Although D. Lest 15. Id rather have a room of my o

32、wn, however small it is, than _ a room with someone else. A. share B. to share C. sharing D. to have shared 16. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through televised _ from the United States. A. transfer B. deliveries C. transportation D. transmissions 17. Most br

33、oadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _ . A. granted B. implied C. exaggerated D. remedied 18. Philip Roth was _ as a major new author in 1960. A. published B. hailed C. guided D. supposed 19. A _ number of books on this subject are in the

34、 library. A. little B. limited C. tiny D. low 20. The river dried up during the hot _. A. period B. fit C. scorcher D. spell 21. Daylight _ long in the summer time. A. lingers B. stays C. hovers D. persists 7 22. An electronic message snapped his concentration. A. caused to lose concentration sudden

35、ly B. broke off C. ceased D. stopped 23. It is vital for parents to supervise teens as well as to teach them how to manage time. A. prior B. very important C. fatal D. superior 24. The solid particles were filtered _ _ before the solution was used. A. out B. over C. off D. on 25. I had a bizarre tas

36、te, which I acquired playing football games. A. odd B. unconventional C. special D. extra II. Cloze There are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s). In Britain, a student who receives fu

37、rther full-time education after the age of eighteen, either at a university or at a teachers training college or at some other college giving training of a 36 type, can usually receive a grant from the public authorities to cover his expenses, or most of them, unless his parents have a large income.

38、 But the number of young people who can 37 universities is limited by the capacity of the universities, which is 38 than enough to take all the young people who have the basic qualifications for university admission. In practice, therefore, entry to the universities is competitive. But university de

39、gree courses are also 39 at polytechnics, and entry to the Open University is less restricted. The academic year begins after the summer holidays and is divided into three terms, with the 40 between them formed by the Christmas and Easter holidays. The exact dates of the holidays vary from area to a

40、rea, 41 in general about two weeks at Christmas and Easter, plus often a week or more at Whitsun, and six weeks in the summer, beginning rather late. Schools outside the state system decide on their own holiday 42 , generally taking a month off at Christmas and Easter and eight weeks in the summer.

41、The three terms are not everywhere called by the same names; indeed 43 schools call the January-March period the Spring Term, others use Spring Term for the period April-July. Some call the January term Winter Term (which is logical), others call it Easter Term. Day-schools mostly work Monday to Fri

42、day only, from about 9 44 to between 3 and 4 p.m. Lunch is provided and parents pay for it unless they prove to the authorities that they cannot well afford 45 . All primary school children, including those in independent schools, were given milk free of charge until 1970 when the Government abolish

43、ed this benefit. 36. A. particular B. especial C. special D. peculiar 37. A. enter B. admit C. go in D. come in 38. A. more B. less C. much D. little 39. A. capable B. possible C. probable D. available 40. A. turns B. intervals C. rounds D. times 41. A. being B. doing C. having D. getting 42. A. day

44、s B. dates C. periods D. ages 43. A. lots B. any C. many D. some 44. A. a.m. B. p.m. C. B.C. D. A.D. 8 45. A. down B. off C. to D. from III. Reading Comprehension Passage 1 On the fourth Thursday in November, Americans celebrate the feast of Thanksgiving. This feast is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received. The first thanksgiving feast was celebrated by the early American settlers who started the feast to give thanks to God for their good harvest. In America thanksgiving is the family holiday. It is on that holiday