2017智慧树趣味心理学章节满分答案.docx

1、 对应章节 第一章 成绩类型 分数制 截止时间 2017-11-30 23:59 题 目 数 17 总 分 数 34 说 明 : 评 语 : 提 示：选择题选项顺序为随机排列，若要核对答案，请以选项内容为准 28 第 1部分 总题数 :0 1 【单选题】 (2分 ) The idea that human behavior is governed by a physical component and a non physical (i.e., spiritual) component is referred to as _. A. dualism B. materialism C. empi

2、ricism D. rationalism 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 2 【单选题】 (2分 ) What does Luigi Galvanis research with applied electrical currents suggest? A. Human behaviour is a combination of mechanical and spiritual components. B. Human behaviour is caused by electrochemical processes. C. The brain is divided into area

3、s for specific tasks. D. The brain is not divided into areas for specific tasks. 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 3 【单选题】 (2分 ) Who is credited with the development of Cartesian Dualism? A. John Locke B. James Mills C. Luigi Galvani D. Rene Descartes 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 4 【单选题】 (2分 ) What philosophical view of h

4、uman behavior is best supported by the work of Paul Broca? A. Materialism B. Dualism C. Empiricism D. Existentialism 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 5 【单选题】 (2分 ) According to materialism, what is the cause of human behaviour? A. Spiritual induction B. Physical mechanisms C. Internal motivations D. Emotional st

5、ates 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 6 【单选题】 (2分 ) Determining whether something is true or false by observing it through experimentation is called _. A. naturalism B. philosophy C. inference D. empiricism 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 7 【单选题】 (2分 ) What was William James main contribution to the field of Psychology? A.

6、Conducting the first laboratory based research experiments B. Generating and publishing ideas about psychological topics C. Measuring the speed of neural transmission rate D. Training observers how to perform introspection 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 8 【单选题】 (2分 ) Who is recognized as being the first psycho

7、logist? A. Ernst Weber B. Sigmund Freud C. Wilhelm Wundt D. Hermann Von Helmholtz 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 9 【单选题】 (2分 ) Introspection is a technique wherein a person reflects upon and reports their personal experience. Early scientists criticized this technique because it was _. A. Indirect and objectiv

8、e B. Direct and subjective C. Direct and objective D. Indirect and subjective 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 10 【单选题】 (2分 ) According to Freud, psychological problems arise from conflict between the _ and the _. A. Id; Ego B. Super-ego; Ego C. Super-ego; Id D. Conscious; Subconscious 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 11 【单选

9、题】 (2分 ) According to Freud, what is the part of our psyche that is instinctually driven by our basic needs, wants and desires? A. Id B. Super-ego C. Ego D. Conscience 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 12 【单选题】 (2分 ) According to Freud, what is the part of the psyche that attempts to balance immediate gratificati

10、on and societal norms? A. Super-ego B. Ego C. Id D. Preconscious 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 13 【单选题】 (2分 ) What is the best way to describe Freuds approach to psychology? A. Medical B. Scientific C. Empirical D. Epistemological 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 14 【单选题】 (2分 ) According to Freud, what is the part of our

11、psyche that is most interested in maintaining societal norms and decency? A. Id B. Ego C. Super-ego D. Personality 正确 对应章节 第二章 成绩类型 分数制 截止时间 2017-11-30 23:59 题 目 数 9 总 分 数 18 说 明 : 评 语 : 提 示：选择题选项顺序为随机排列，若要核对答案，请以选项内容为准 18 第 1部分 总题数 :0 1 【单选题】 (2分 ) What is the branch of psychology called where rese

12、archers study how groups work together and people interact with each other? A. Individual Psychology B. Social Psychology C. Humanistic Psychology D. Cross-cultural Psychology 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 2 【单选题】 (2分 ) Which part of the scientific process is observational research best suited for? A. Generat

13、ing answers B. Generating questions C. Establishing theories D. Refuting theories 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 3 【单选题】 (2分 ) If the amount of time a student spent studying was positively correlated with grades achieved, what would we expect to see if someone had low grades? A. The student did not spend a lot

14、 of time studying B. The student spent a lot of time studying C. A strong negative correlation D. There is not enough information to determine correlation 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 4 【单选题】 (2分 ) A positive correlation between two variables means that as _. A. one variable increases, the other variable inc

15、reases B. one variable increases, the other variable decreases C. one variable decreases, the other variable stays the same D. one variable decreases, the other variable increases 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 5 【单选题】 (2分 ) A scatter plot that shows a trend line that travels down to the right would demonstrat

16、e what type of correlation? A. weak correlation B. positive correlation C. negative correlation D. no correlation 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分 6 【单选题】 (2分 ) What does SR stand for in behavioral psychology? A. Stimulus Response B. Secondary Reaction C. Selective Response D. Stimulation Reaction 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得

17、分： 2分 7 【单选题】 (2分 ) What did the Little Albert Experiment tell us about the relation between stimuli and responses? A. Responses to stimuli cannot be conditioned B. Responses to stimuli can be conditioned C. Conditioned responses can be eliminated D. Conditioned responses cannot be eliminated 正确 查看答

18、案解析 本题总得分： 2分 8 【单选题】 (2分 ) Why does cognitive psychology consider the computer to be good analogy of the human brain? A. It records information as binary code B. It stores vast quantities of information C. Its operations cannot be seen D. It processes input and generates output 正确 查看答案解析 本题总得分： 2分

19、9 【单选题】 (2分 ) What practice makes psychology a science rather than just a collection of ideas and arguments? A. Formal debates B. Publishing journal articles C. Experimentation D. Public funding 正确 对应章节 第三章 成绩类型 分数制 截止时间 2017-11-30 23:59 题 目 数 9 总 分 数 18 说 明 : 评 语 : 提 示：选择题选项顺序为随机排列，若要核对答案，请以选项内容为准 18 第 1部分 总题数 :0 1 【单选题】 (2分 ) A t-test is a ratio of _ to _.