通州区2017年高三年级模拟考试.DOC

1、高三英语模拟试卷第 1 页（共 12 页）通州区 2017 年高三年级模拟考试 英语试卷2017 年 4 月本试卷共 12 页，四部分，共 150 分，考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上做答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. How long will the man look

2、after the dog?A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours.2. How will the speakers get to the park?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.3. What will the man have?A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.4. What are the speakers going to do at the weekend?A. Have a picnic. B. See a film. C. Stay at home.5. Where ar

3、e the speakers probably?A. In a bookstore. B. At a bus stop. C. In a library.第二节:（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟时间阅读每小题，听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What did the woman do last Christmas?A. Stay in New York

4、City. B. Go to Southeast Asia. C. Travel to Miami.高三英语模拟试卷第 2 页（共 12 页）7. Where will the man go this Christmas?A. Thailand. B. Singapore. C. Miami.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does the woman call the man?A. To change their appointment. B. To discuss a business plan. C. To arrange an exhibition.9. Whe

5、n are the two speakers going to meet?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where is the woman going?A. To the seaport. B. To the airport. C. To the railway station.11. What does the woman worry about?A. She will be late.B. The man is a careless driver.C. The police

6、 will stop the car.12. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Driver and police. C. Driver and passenger. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13. When will the American writer give a talk? A. At 8 a.m. on Sunday. B. At 8 p.m. on Saturday. C. At 8 p.m. on Sunday.14. What will the

7、writer talk about?A. Her latest novel. B. Her life story. C. Her recent journey.15. Who are allowed to attend the lecture?A. All the students. B. Fourth-year students only. C. Freshmen only.第三节:（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话。完成第 16 至第 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话

8、你将听两遍。高三英语模拟试卷第 3 页（共 12 页）第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Believe it or not C. In other words D. Thats to say答案是 B.21. -Whats the

9、matter?-The shoes dont fit properly. They _ my feet.A. have hurt B. are hurting C. will hurt D. would hurt22. -I dont exactly know _ she is coming this time.-By bicycle, of course.A. when B. whether C. how D. why23. -I feel cold. _ I close the window?-Sure. Go ahead!A. Shall B. Need C. Would D. Shou

10、ld24. Li Hua _ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.A. exchanges B. has exchangedC. will exchange D. had exchanged25. _ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.A. Although B. As long as C. Since D. Unless26. Face the problem bravely and you _ a new way to

11、 success.A. find B. found C. will find D. have found27. They worked for two hours to rescue the man _ was injured in the accident.A. whose B. which C. why D. who28. He was forced to spend another night at the airport _ for his plane.Reservation FormCustomers name _16_ AndersonPhone number _17_Flight

12、 time Friday, _18_ 17thDestination ParisSeat A(An)_19_ seatPayment In _20_高三英语模拟试卷第 4 页（共 12 页）A. waiting B. being waited C. waited D. to be waited29. Some parents cant afford enough time with their children _they want to.A. as if B. even if C. because D. before30. When I got to his house, I found t

13、hat the walls _ .A. are being painted B. are paintingC. were being painted D. were painting31. She decided not to take a picnic with me, _ made me really disappointed.A. who B. what C. which D. that32. In that remote area, the trees _ by the volunteers are growing well.A. planted B. planting C. bein

14、g planted D. to plant33. The most exciting moment was _ I was given the first prize.A. which B. where C. why D. when34. _ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.A. Having completed B. CompletingC. Completed D. To complete35. I wouldnt have missed the train if I _ up earl

15、ier.A. got B. had got C. will get D. have got第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The Change of Bossy (好指挥人的) LilyI am a helpful person. However, my classmates used to call me “Bossy Lily”. One day, the class shouted again, “Bossy Lily, bossy Lily!”

16、My teacher, Ms. Flora sent me to sit in the _36_ for a while to quiet the class. I didnt understand why the class got _37_ when I tried to show Mike how to handle the record player. I was only trying to _38_. I also couldnt understand why the teacher had sent me to the corner. I was taught to always

17、 help my _39_ if they didnt know something. I thought the class was _40_ in their judgment of me. I thought the teacher was wrong in _41_ with them.When everyone was excused for break, Ms. Flora kept me in. I _42_ I was in serious trouble, but I still didnt understand how my _43_ could have caused t

18、he teacher to react like this.“Why am I here and not at break?” I asked Ms. Flora. The teacher didnt say a word. _44_, she placed a word puzzle in front of me. Surprised as I was, I got out 高三英语模拟试卷第 5 页（共 12 页）my pencil and _45_ to solve it. It was _46_, with many words I didnt understand. I raised

19、 my hand for help, but Ms. Flora _47_ me. I _48_ with the word puzzle until I was about to give up. But I was not a quitter, so I stayed with the challenge. Soon I had solved the problem _49_my own. I was so proud I did the puzzle by myself that I raised my hand high to get Ms. Floras _50_. Ms. Flor

20、a picked up the finished puzzle and _51_.“Im glad that you learned this important _52_ from me.” I was _53_. She hadnt done anything. Now she was taking the credit for my hard work!“Now perhaps you have learned to let other students make discoveries _54_. After all, that is the fun of _55_.”In that

21、moment, I decided that I would never do anything that would cause them to call me “Bossy Lily” ever again.36. A. office B. corner C. front D. lab37. A. surprised B. curious C. worried D. upset38. A. lead B. prepare C. help D. play39. A. strangers B. classmates C. parents D. teachers40. A. fair B. cl

22、ever C. wrong D. sensitive41. A. siding B. dealing C. playing D. chatting42. A. recognized B. forgot C. agreed D. figured43. A. suggestions B. actions C. stories D. words44. A. Instead B. Meanwhile C. Besides D. Therefore45. A. continued B. failed C. tried D. managed46. A. boring B. simple C. differ

23、ent D. difficult47. A. rescued B. ignored C. comforted D. caught48. A. struggled B. played C. filled D. discussed49. A. at B. in C. on D. from50. A. help B. attention C. agreement D. forgiveness51. A. smiled B. sighed C. cried D. shouted52. A. case B. example C. comment D. lesson53. A. amused B. con

24、cerned C. confused D. sorry54. A. independently B. carefully C. seriously D. cooperatively 55. A. living B. learning C. thinking D. working第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）高三英语模拟试卷第 6 页（共 12 页）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA Lifesaving At-Home CheckupMore importance is

25、 attached to physical fitness nowadays. However, staying fit can be expensive when going to professional agencies for medical checkups. Here we show you three ways to do medical checkup at home, try them for a rough idea about your health condition. 1. Balance On One Leg Hold for up to 60 seconds. I

26、f you fall down early, you may be at higher risk for brain decline. In a Japanese study, 30 percent of older adults who could balance for only 20 seconds or fewer had microbleeds in the brain, an early sign of risk for stroke or dementia(痴呆 ). These microbleeds can affect balance, memory, and decisi

27、on making. 2. Touch Your ToesSit with your back straight, then lean forward and try to touch your toes. Not even close? You might be at risk for heart problems. By using this test, University of North Texas researchers found that some old inflexible folks have to have the heart work harder to provid

28、e enough blood, raising the risk of heart attack or stroke.3. Sitting To StandingTime how long it takes to lift and lower yourself from a chair ten times as fast as you can. Senior adults who did ten repetitions in 21 seconds or fewer were less likely to die over the next 13 years than those who too

29、k longer. The test requires muscle strength, balance, and heart fitness; being slow could mean underlying disease before symptoms arise.The above are home tests everyone could do to keep you fit and they dont require much time or money. Learn what possible dangers are hiding inside you and how to de

30、al with them.56. What may go wrong if you balance on one leg for only 20 seconds or fewer?A. Heart. B. Brain. C. Leg. D. Muscle.57. A persons muscle strength can be tested by _. A. sitting with the back straight B. balancing on one legC. touching the toes D. sitting to standing58. The three ways to

31、do medical checkup mentioned in the passage are _. 高三英语模拟试卷第 7 页（共 12 页）A. money-saving B. long-lastingC. energy-demanding D. resources-wastingBMy Experience in GhanaI decided to take part in an exchange program in Ghana. The 30 of us participating in the program met up the first morning in Ghana to

32、 meet Fred, our guide in Ghana.We boarded the bus to Senase, a village of 3,000 in Northwest Ghana. Once we got to the village, we were greeted by the queen mother and the other elders. A young girl performed a dance for us with Ghanaian drums, and then the elders each thanked us for coming to the v

33、illage and helping their children and their schools.After our meeting ended, we split up into three groups and went to different schools, spending most of the day handing out toothbrushes and school supplies, meeting with the children, and playing games with various classes. It was really interestin

34、g to see the schools and to see what all of the different classes were learning.We got back to our hosts house that night literally seconds before the skies opened up over Senase, and since the power was out, Fred, Cari (my roommate) and I sat out under the roof listening to the pouring rain and tal

35、king about our lives. We were able to hear Freds story, which was absolutely incredible. I can say it gave me a new sense of respect for the Ghanaian people, their unity in the face of tremendous hardship, and the immense amount of care and love they hold in their hearts, not only for their families

36、 but their entire community. The next day we performed our dance for one of the schools, to the delight (and laughter) of the children, queen mother, and principal. After that we were on the bus heading back.During the bus ride, new thoughts and questions filled my mind. Where is this fire Senase li

37、t in my heart going to take me, and how can I feed it and build it into real change? How do I bring this back to my community, and then back home to my family and friends? These were only a few of the questions that I was struggling with and continue to struggle with, and I cant say I have found any

38、 answers yet. All I know is that Senase did light a fire within me, and I refuse to ever let it burn out.59. How did Senase villagers feel about the authors visit? A. Curious. B. Surprised. C. Grateful. D. Nervous.60. The purpose of the exchange is to _.A. give grand performancesB. help local school

39、s and childrenC. have great fun and enjoy sceneriesD. better understand Ghanaian customs高三英语模拟试卷第 8 页（共 12 页）61. What impressed the author deeply in Freds story? A. Ghanaian hardship. B. Ghanaian families. C. Ghanaian unity. D. Ghanaian community.62. This passage shows that _. A. the experience will

40、 have an impact on the authors future lifeB. a fire was lit in the authors mind and he tried hard to put it outC. Senase villagers are struggling between modern life and traditional customsD. the author was puzzled by the strange Ghanaian lifeCKangaroo mothering helps boost a childs health and intel

41、ligence“Kangaroo mothering”, the practice of continuous skin-to-skin contact with a newborn baby, results in healthier, more intelligent and successful children, a new study finds. A 20-year follow-up research found that those brought up in the kangaroo method scored higher in IQ tests and earned 53

42、% more. They were also found to be less likely to have behavior problems than babies in a control group.Followers of the method nest their kids in a “kangaroo” position on their chest as soon as possible after birth. Both mother and baby are supposed to go home as quickly as possible.The technique i

43、s often used in cases of premature birth (早产). In such cases, the trained mother acts as the childs main source of stimulation (刺激) and food, in the form of breast feeding. Between 1993 and 1996, a group of more than 700 prematurely born babies in Columbia were, on the basis of random selection, pla

44、ced either away from mother or were raised using the kangaroo method. Two decades later, a follow-up survey funded by the Canadian Government has shown that those who went through the latter method benefited by comparison. Published in the journal Paediatrics, the research shows that kangaroo mother

45、ing offered significant protection against early death, with a 3.5% death rate compared to a 7.7% rate in the control group. IQ test also showed a small but significant advantage of 3.5% compared to other infants. Lead researcher Dr Nathalie Charpak, of the Kangaroo Foundation in Bogota, said the me

46、thod has “significant, long-lasting social and behavioral protective effects”. “We firmly believe that this is a powerful, efficient, scientifically based healthcare intervention that can be used in all settings, from those with very restricted to unrestricted access to healthcare.”The study also fo

47、und that, compared with babies in the control group, those raised in the kangaroo method went on to develop bigger brains, with significantly larger volumes of gray matter. 63. According to the passage, what is “kangaroo mothering”?高三英语模拟试卷第 9 页（共 12 页）A. Mothers trying their best to improve their b

48、abies IQs. B. Mothers raising their babies in bags like kangaroos. C. Mothers staying in touch with their babies early and constantly. D. Mothers breastfeeding their babies instead of using milk powder.64. The underlined word “infants” in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A. children B. kangaroos C. parents D. researchers65. What is Dr Nathalie Charpaks attitude toward Kangaroo mothering? A. Sceptical. B. Neutral. C. Disapproving. D. Supportive.66. This passage shows that Kangaroo mothering can _. A. give children bigger headsB. benefit childrens brain g