2018年英语高考试题单选分类汇编(1).docx

1、2018 年英语高考试题单选分类汇编冠词与名词1. （2018 天津 6 月）6. The_ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer sp ace.A. advice B. order C. possibility D. invitation2. （ 2018 江苏卷）32. Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the_ youve ma

2、de.A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption3. （2018 天津 3 月）9. Can we stop the _of the worlds deserts and save the land that man depends so much on?A. loss B. heat C. spread D. defense代词1. （2018 天津 3 月）1. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need _to complete t

3、he things you want to do.A. it B. that C. them D. ones介词1. （2018北京卷）14. Good morning, Mr. Lees office.Good morning. Id like to make an appointment _ next Wednesday afternoon.A. for B. on C. in D. at2. （2018 天津 6 月）11.Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he wen

4、t _.A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at random3. （2018 江苏卷）33. Chinas soft power grows _the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. In honour of形容词与副词1. （2018 江苏卷） 34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is

5、 _ to invest insufficient training for his staff.A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready动词和动词短语1. （2018 天津 6 月） 3. At first Robert wouldnt let his daughter go diving, but eventually he_ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave in B. dressed up C. broke in D. turned up2. （2018 天津 6 月） 8.It

6、took him a long time to_ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. display B. acquire C teach D. test3. （2018 江苏卷）22. Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might _the things they see.A. indicate B. investigate C. imitate D. innovate4. （2018 江苏卷）25. Developing the Yangtze Rive

7、r Economic Belt is a systematic project which _a clear road map and timetable .A. calls for B. calls on C. calls off D. calls up5. （2018 江苏卷）35.Whathappened?Your boss seems to_.Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A. be over the moon B. laugh his head offC. be all ears

8、D. fly off the handle6. （2018 年天津卷 3 月）5. Its easy to get lost when you drive in a new city, so its important to _a good map before you set out.A. study B. display C. deliver D. publish7. （2018 年天津卷 3 月） 12. When people want to expand their knowledge, they usually _books that offer useful informatio

9、n.A. point to B. turn to C. attend to D. belong to 时态语态1.（2018北京卷）1. Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _ on Monday.A. start B. have started C. started D. had started2.（2018北京卷）4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ as a volunteer in the neighbor

10、hood when I visited her last year.A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked3.（2018北京卷） 7. Chinas high-speed railways _ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growing B. have grown C. will grow D. had grown4.（2018北京卷）9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two t

11、ourists who _ in the mountains for two days.A. are trapping B. have been trapped C. were trapping D. had been trapped5. （2018 天津 6 月）13.My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired6. （2018 江苏卷）30.I was se

12、nt to the village last month to see how the development plan _in the past two years.A. had been carried out B. would be carried outC. is being carried out D. has been carried out7. （2018 江苏卷） 31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _ more convenient electronic communi

13、cation tools by then.A. have developed B. had developedC. will have developed D. developed8. （2018 天津 6 月）8.I jumped with joy the moment I _my drivers license in the mail.A .receive B. received C. had received D. would receive非谓语1.（2018北京卷）3. _ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding

14、 experienceA. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled2. （2018北京卷） 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared3. （2018北京卷）10. Ordinary soap, _ correctly, can deal with

15、 bacteria effectively.A. used B. to use C. using D. use4. （2018 天津 6 月）7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs_.A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take5. （2018 天津 6 月）12.I didnt mean _anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help_ it.A. to eat；to try B. eatin

16、g；tryingC. eating；to try D. to eat； trying6. （2018 江苏卷）26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _the expected numberof12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding7. （2018 天津 3 月）6. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, _what she thought was n

17、ecessary.A. ordered B. ordering C. to have ordered D. having been ordered8. （2018 天津 3 月）11. There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _for medical research has been well spent.A. used B. using C. to use D. to be used定语从句1.（2018北京卷）5. She and her family bicycle to w

18、ork, _ helps them keep fit.A. which B. who C. as D. that2. （2018 天津 6 月） 2. Kate, _sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whom B. that C. whose D. her3. （2018 江苏卷）23. Self-driving is an area _China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line

19、.A. that B. where C. which D. when4. （2018 天津 3 月） 7. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _ everyone was checking in.A. why B. which C. whom D. where并列句1.（2018北京卷）8. In any unsafe situation, simply _ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A. press B. to press C

20、. pressing D. pressed名词性从句1. （2018北京卷） 11. Without his support, we wouldnt be _ we are now.A. how B. when C. where D. why2. （2018北京卷）15. This is _ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. how B. which C. that D. what3. （2018 天津 6 月） 9.The gold medal will be awarded

21、 to _ wins the first place in the bicycler.A. whomever B. wherever C. whoever D. whatever4. (2018 江苏卷)21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _we arrived. A. where B. when C. why D. how5. （2018 天津 3 月）10.He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was _his father had expect

22、ed.A. why B .how C. that D. what状语从句1.（2018北京卷）2. _ we dont stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. Although B. While C. If D. Until2. （2018 天津 6 月）4. Lets not pick these peaches until this weekend _they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever since B. as if C. even th

23、ough D. so that3. （ 2018 江苏卷）29._you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When4. （2018 天津 3 月）13. Make sure you save all your work on screen _the computer breaks down.A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even thou

24、gh情态动词与虚拟语气1. （2018北京卷）12. In todays information age, the loss of data _ cause serious problems for a company.A. need B. should C. can D. must2. （2018北京卷）13. They might have found a better hotel if they _ a few more kilometers.A. drove B. would drive C. were to drive D. had driven3. （2018 天津 6 月）10.

25、I cant find my purse. I_ it in the supermarket yesterday, but Im not sure.A. should leave B. must have left C. might leave D. could have left4. （2018 天津 6 月）15. If we _the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caught B. caught C. have caught D. would catch5. （2018 江苏卷

26、） 4.Its strange that he _have taken the books without the owners permission.A. would B. should C. could D. might6. （2018 江苏卷）27.There is a good social life in the village, and I wish _a second chance to become more involved. A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had7.（2018 天津 3 月）3. -Whats w

27、rong with the door?-The key has got stuck in it and _come out.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont8. （2018 天津 3 月）13.Jane wishes that she _foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studied B. had studiedC. would study D. might have studied交际用语1.（2018 天津 6 月）1.Wasnt Joan suppo

28、sed to be here by now?一 _. She will be here in about twenty minutes.A. All right B. Dont worry C. No wonder D. Enjoy yourself2.（2018 天津 6 月） 5.Im moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help._ _. Just let me know when, and Ill be there.A. You bet B. It depends C. Forget it D. No kidding3. （20

29、18 江苏卷）28.You know what? Ive got a New Year concert ticket.Oh, _. Youre kidding.A. so what? B. go ahead. C. come on. D. what for?4.（2018 天津 3 月）1. -Shall I tell John our secret?-No, you mustnt._.A. Take it easy B. It sounds like a great ideaC. If you dont mind D. Its just between you and me5. （2018

30、天津 3 月）4. -I know you want to talk about this report, but Id like to tell you about our new partner.-_. We can talk about him later.A .Lets stick to the point B. Its nice of youC. Its really hard to say D.Youll make it特殊句式1. （ 2018 天津 6 月）14. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house _we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. which B. that C. when D. where2. （2018 天津 3 月） 15.What was it _brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A. as B. who C. that D. which