人教版初中英语各单元语法知识点汇总表.docx

1、初中语法知识点Unit 1 My names Gina 一般现在时 to be what question 特殊疑问句 yes/no 一般疑问句与回答 物主形容词 possessive adj. my, your, his, herUnit 2 This is my sister 指示代词 demonstrative pronouns this, these, that, those who question 人称代词 subject pronouns I, he, she, they 名词复数 plural nounsUnit 3 Is this your pencil? Possessiv

2、e pronouns 物主代词 mine, yours, his, hers yes/no 一般疑问句与回答Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? Where question Prepositions 介词 on, in, under Conjunction 连词 andUnit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? Present tense 一般现在时 to have Adj. of quality 质量的形容 词 Conj. 连词 but Affirmative bad-worse-worstUnit 5 Do you want to watch a

3、 game show? Infinitives used as objects 不定式 to doUnit 6 Im going to study computer science 一般将来时 Future with be going to want to beUnit 7 Will people have robots? 一般将来时 Future with will want to beUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? Imperatives 祈使句 How much/how many 疑问句 Countable/uncountable

4、nouns Adverbs of sequence: first, nest, then, finallyUnit 9 Can you come to my party? Can for invitations 情态动词 Modal verb mightUnit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! First conditional 第一真实条件句 if + will 情态动词 Modal verb shouldUnit 1 Whats the matter? Modal verbs should/shouldnt for s

5、uggestions Reflexive pronouns 反身代词 myself, yourself, themselves, yourselvesUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks Infinitives as object, adverbial and object complement 不定式宾语，状语和宾语不足语 Modal verb could for suggestions Phrasal verbs 动词短语Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Could for polite req

6、uests Could for permissionUnit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? Why dont you? Conjunctions until, so that and althoughGrade 8下Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Conjunctions when and while Questions and statements with the past progressive tense过去进行时Unit 6 An old man tried to mo

7、ve the mountains Conjunctions unless, as soon as and sothatUnit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world? Large numbers Comparatives and superlatives with adj. & adv. 比较急，最高级Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Present perfect tense with already & yetUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Pres

8、ent perfect tense with been, ever & neverUnit 10 Ive had this bike for 3 years Present perfect tense with since & forUnit 1 How can we become good learners? Verb + by with gerund 动词+by doing sth. 动名词，通过Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Objective clause with that, if and whether 宾语从句 Excla

9、matory statement 感叹句 how & whatUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Objective clauses with wh- questions wh-引导宾语从句Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Used to 过去常常Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Passive voice (present tense) 被动语态一般 现在时Unit 6 When was it invented? Passive vo

10、ice (past tense) 被动语态一般过去时Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Should + be allowed to do sth.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Must, might, could & cant making inferences 做推断Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to Relative clauses with that, who and which 关系从句Unit 10 Youre sup

11、posed to shake hands Supposed to + infinitive 不定式 Expected to + infinitive 不定式 It is + adj. + infinitiveUnit 11 Sad movies make me cry Make + sb. + infinitive without to Make + sb. + adj.Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Past perfect tense 过 去完成式Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth! ReviewGrade 9Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 Review