中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题及答案解析.doc

1、中考英语短文改错模拟训练试题之一（一）Weve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _ buy a new color television set， and Im not 2. _sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _one. If we buy a small one， we might have 4. _to change for it in a few years time for a bigger 5. _one. My husband thinks its no necessar

2、y to buy 6. _a very big one. He said our sitting room isnt very 7. _big. If we put in a very big television， they will 8. _be bad for our eyes. Anyway， wed better to make 9. _quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. _（二）I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. _ He is now for

3、ty-five year old. Because of years of 2. _hard work，he looks old than his age. When I was 3. _young， he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. _Father knows little about English and other subjects， 5. _but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. _to learn my lessons good. He is not o

4、nly kind to me 7. _but also very strict in me. With his help，Ive made 8. _great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 9. _me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _（三）Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. _ summer English course in your school. As for my 2. _choice o

5、f the two courses，I d prefer the five-weeks 3. _course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. _time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. _language. Id like to do some traveling and make 6. _a few new friends. In all the subjects Im learning 7. _at school， I like English best. I hope me

6、 to take this 8. _chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. _as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _in England this summer.（四）but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 1. _ Guangzhou. We dont look each other very often， 2. _but were keep in touch all the time. I often

7、write 3. _to Mary and telling her about the things that4. _are happened at my company， and she often 5. _writes to me about her work. We talk on phone6. _once a week. Sometime I call her on her 7. _car phone， or we send e-mail to each other. 8. _Were really luck. There are so many ways 9. _we can ke

8、ep in touch with each other. 10. _（五）I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. _England sometimes write to me，ask me how long 2. _Ill stay here， when Im thinking of returning 3. _home. The answer of their questions is simple： I 4. _do not know when I return home. At the moment， 5. _I have

9、 no reason to return back to England. I like 6. _living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. _and travel around the country. My work is very 8. _interested，and there are so many things I dont know 9. _about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. _（一） 【答案解析】1. in 改为 into。in“在里”表静态

10、的位置;而 into 则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。2. and 改为 but。前后句之间是转折关系。3. a 改为 the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。4. 此行正确。5. 去掉第一个 for。“把 A 物换成 B 物”的英语表达是 change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。6. no 改为 not。因为 no 是形容词，修饰名词，而 necessary 是形容词，所以要用副词 not 来修饰。7. said 改为 says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。8. they 改为 it。这里指的是 the big tel

11、evision。9. 去掉 to。had better 后接动词原形。10. quick 前加 a。make a decision 意为“作出决定”。【答案解析】1.was 改为 is。根据上下文的时态可知。2. 第一个 year 改为 years。因它受 forty-five 的修饰。3. old 改为 older。因其后有表示比较的 than。4. 去掉 is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。5. 此行无错。6. advices 改为 advice。advice 为不可数名词。7. good 改为 well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。8. in 改为 wi

12、th。be strict in 后接某事，be strict with 后接某人。9. 去掉 to。因助动词 will 后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。10. best 前加 the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。【答案解析】1. 把 invite 改为 inviting。现在分词作定语修饰 offer。2. 此行正确。3. 把 five-weeks 改为 five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。4. 把 allows 改为 allow。在助动词 will， would 及情态动词 can， may， must 等后面，永远要用动词原形。5. 把 learned

13、改为 learning。while learning=while Im learning。6. 在 language 前加 the。特指英语这种语言。7. 把 In 改为 Of。subjects “科目”，English 是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用 of。指时间、地点范围，才用 in。8. 去掉 me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用 hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用 hope sb to do sth 这一句型。9. 去掉 level。这是中文式英语。improve=makebetter。10. 把 possibly 改为 possible。

14、as as possible(尽)是习语。【答案解析】1. all 改为 both。指 Mary 和作者两个人。2. when 改为 and 或 while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。3. look 改为 see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。4. 去掉 keep 或把 were 改为 we。因为 keep 是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用 be，但句中没有动词时必用 be。所以去掉 keep 或去掉 are，5. telling 改为 tell。tell 和 write 是并列谓语。6. happened 改为 happeni

15、ng。因为这是现在进行时态。7. phone 前加 the。因为 on the phone 是习语，意为“用电话( 交谈)”。8. Sometime 改为 Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。9. 此行正确。10. luck 改为 lucky。用形容词作表语。9. 去掉 to。had better 后接动词原形。10. quick 前加 a。make a decision 意为“作出决定”。【答案解析】1. 将 come 改为 been。come 是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。2. 将 ask 改为 asking。现在分词作伴随状语。3. 在 when 前加

16、and。 when 引导的从句与 how long 引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作 asking 的宾语) 。4. 将 of 改为 to。在 answer， key， way， entrance 等名词后，习惯上用介词 to。5. 在 return 前加 will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为 when 引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when 引导的是宾语从句。6. 去掉 back 或将 return 改为 go。因为 return=go back。7. 此行正确。8. 将 travel 改为 traveling。因为 traveling 与 meeting 并列，作 enjoy 的宾语。9. 将 interested 改为 interesting。表示某事物“令人的”用-ing 形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到的”。10. 将 it 改为 them。因为此处是指 many things。