六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习.doc

1、一般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化： am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。 （was not=wasnt ）are 在一般过去时中变为 were。 （were not=werent） 带有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样，即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not，一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。 3句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didnt + 动词原形，如：J

2、im didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加 did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词 +动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：play-played, cook-cooked2结尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再

3、加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4以“辅音字母+y ”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed ，如：study-studied 5小学常用不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ri

4、de-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 一用 be 动词的适当形式填空 1. We _ students five years ago. 2. Patti and I _ good friends. 3. Today _ Tuesday, Yesterday _ Monday. 4. Sue _ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _ on the desk just now. 2单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。( )1 My father

5、ill yesterday A isnt B arent C wasnt D werent ( )2 your parents at home last week？ A Is B Was C Are D Were ( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were B were; are C was; are D were; was ( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday (前天）？ AWas; before B Is; before CWas; after DIs; after (

6、)5 Who was on duty last Friday？ A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasnt 四写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_ play_ go_ make _ dance_ worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_ put _ throw_ kick_ pass_ do _ 五、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. -_ she _(practice) her guitar yeste

7、rday? -No, she _. 3. -What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? -He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 六句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：

8、_ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_3. They were in his pocket. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_5. Nancy went to school early. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 6. We sang some English songs. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 肯、否定回答：_ 七、翻译下列句子 1

9、. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _ _. She _ an Englishbook last night. 3. Emma 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What _ they _ _ Saturday? They _ _ homework and _ _. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。 This morni

10、ng Fangfang _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ yesterday. 八改写句子： 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an inte

11、resting book about history. （一般疑问句）_ Frank _ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句）_ _ _ out for a walk? 九 改错题1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him

12、just now. _ 十句型转换和连词成句. 1. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ . 2. They were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问) _？ 3. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句)_ .4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.（对划线部分提问）_ . 5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定，否定回答)_ . 6. My friend Tom/

13、Canada / year/in /last/was (连词成句)_ . 7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句)_ . 8. How are you going to school? _ .（坐公共汽车）1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw

14、him just now. _ 十句型转换和连词成句. 1. She was angry yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) _ . 2. They were in the park just now. (对划线部分提问) _？ 3. There were some plates on the table. (改为否定句)_ .4. The little dog was 1 years old last year.（对划线部分提问）_ . 5. Were Lily and Patti at school this morning? (作肯定，否定回答)_ . 6. My friend Tom/ Canada / year/in /last/was (连词成句)_ . 7. were/ some/ cars /the/just now/ground/ there /on/the (连词成句)_ . 8. How are you going to school? _ .（坐公共汽车）