小学阶段There-be句型总结与专项练习(精).docx

1、小学英语阶段 There be 句型专项练习概念回顾：1. There be 句型多用来表达某处（某时）有某人（某物） ，基本句型为 There be+某物或某人+某地或某时。There be 起引导句子的作用，没有含义。2. There be 选择就近原则：There be 句型的就近原则是 There be 句型中语法项目的重点考点。There be 句型中 be 动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如：There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔，但是由于离 be 动词最近的一项是单数

2、 a pen，因此，be 动词用单数 is。3. There be 句型变否定句和陈述句变否定句的规则一致，即在 be 动词之后加 not。4. 表示方位的单词与词组有：on 在.上面；in 在里面；under 在.下面；behind 在.后面；in front of 在.前面；next to 在.旁边（紧挨着 .） ；between 在.和.之间。There be 句型练习一、选择1There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are2._ there a radio(收音机)on your desk? A. are B. is 3. _ there a ma

3、p on the wall? Yes, there _. A. are / is B. is / are C. is / is D. are /are4. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is5. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A. is B. are根据中文完成句子1 桌子上有一本书和两去笔。There _ a book and _ _ on the desk.2 在吉姆的书包里有两本书。_ _ _ _ in Jims bag.3 书包里有一张地图吗？

4、_ _ _ _ in the bag?4 我们学校有许多学生。There _ many _ in our school.5 树上有一只鸟。There_ _ bird in the tree.6 在老师的办公室中有一张桌子。There_ _ _ in the teachers office（办公室）.7 在桌子上有些书。There are _ _ on the desk.8 在你的课桌上有一块橡皮和两把尺子。There _ _ _ and _ on your desk.9 在铅笔盒有五支铅笔和一支钢笔。_ _ _ _ and a pen in the pencil-box.10 我们的教室里有一

5、台电脑。_ _ _ _in our classroom.请写出以下表示方位的单词：_在.上面； _在里面； _在.下面；_在.后面； _在.前面； _在.旁边（紧挨着.） ；_在.和.之间小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习 There be（三）There be 句型与 have, has 的区别1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在 there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用 are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近 be 动词的那个名词决定。3、there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问句把 b

6、e 动词调到句首。4、there be 句型与 have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人） ；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。5、some 和 any 在 there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。6、and 和 or 在 there be 句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构

7、是：Whats + 介词短语？Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”1. I_a good father and a good mother.2. _a telescope on the desk.3. He_a tape-recorder.4. _a basketball in the playground.5. She_some dresses.6. They_a nice garden.7. What do you_?8. _a reading-room in the building?9. What does

8、 Mike_?10. _any books in the bookcase?11. My father_a story-book.12. _a story-book on the table.13. _any flowers in the vase?14. How many students_in the classroom?15. My parents_some nice pictures.16. _some maps on the wall.17. _a map of the world on the wall.18. David_a telescope.19. David s frien

9、ds_some tents.20. _many children on the hill.用恰当的 be 动词填空。1、There a lot of sweets in the box.2、There some milk in the glass.3、There some people under the the big tree.4、There a picture and a map on the wall.5、There a box of rubbers near the books.6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、The

10、re a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There four cups of coffee on the table.Fill in the blank with “ have, has ”1. I_ a nice puppet.2. He_a good friend.3. They_ some masks.4. We_some flowers.5. She_ a duck.6. My father_ a new bike.7. Her mother_a vase.8. Our teacher_ an English book.9. Our teachers_a basketball.10. Their parents_some blankets11. Nancy_many skirts.12. David_some jackets.13. My friends_a football.14. What do you_?15. What does Mike_?16. What do your friends_?17. What does Helen_?18. His brother_a basketball.19. Her sister_a nice doll.20. Miss Li_an English book.