英语时间表达法.doc

1、第三单元复习一：英语时间表达一、英语时间通常用以下两种方式表达：1直接表达法：1) 整点表达法：用“基数词+oclock”来表示整点， “oclock”也可省略不写。11:00 eleven oclock 12:00 twelve oclock2) 非整点表达法：用“基数词按钟点 + 分钟”的顺序直接写出时间。 9:10 nine ten 8:40 eight forty2间接表达法1) 用“分钟 past 钟点”来表示：(“past”是介词，意思是“过”)条件：分钟数少于或等于 30分。7:20 twenty past seven 3:12 twelve past three2) 用“(60

2、 分钟原分钟数) to (原钟点数1)”来表示：(“to”是介词，意思是“差”)条件：原分钟数大于 30分。2:50 ten to three （三点差十分） 7:42 eighteen to eight （八点差十八分）3）当分钟数为 15时，可用 a quarter (一刻钟)表示。10:15 a quarter past ten 3:45 a quarter to four4）当分钟数为 30时，可用 half (半)表示。5:30 half past five 1:30 half past one注：在直接表达法中，十五分钟不能用 a quarter 表示，只能用基数词fifteen表

3、示，三十分钟不能用 half表示，只能用基数词 thirty来表示)2若想表明所说时间是上午，只需在时间后加上 am。 如：Its six thirty am. (现在是早上六点三十分 )若想表达下午，只需在时间后加上 pm。如：Its six thirty pm. (现在是下午六点三十分)3如果表达的时间不是很精确，可以时间前加 about(大约)如：Its about seven oclock. (现在大约七点钟)4在时间前面应用介词“at”表示“在”如：I go to school at seven ten. (我在七点十分上学)5.对时刻提问时，疑问词一般用: what time 。如

4、：-What time is it now ? 现在几点？-Its twelve fifteen. 现在十二点十五分。如：-Whats the time now? 现在几点？-Its quarter past twelve. 现在十二点十五分。二、专项练习：1、写出一点到十二点的英文表达。如 1：00 one oclock_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _2、请用 to 来表达下列的时间。 10：32 _ 3：34 _ 5：56 _ 8：45 _ 11：58 _ 1：35 _ 7：37 _ 4：48 _ 6：50 _ 2：40 _3、翻译下列时间。 three to six _ twenty-

5、five to twelve _ twenty to eleven _ ten to eleven _ a quarter to five _ twenty-eight to nine _fourteen to ten _ nine to ten _ three to four _ thirteen to one _4、请用 past 表达下列的时间。 6：30 _ 8：03 _ 10：29 _ 7：14 _3：15 _ 2：29 _ 4：10 _ 5：27 _12：18 _ 9：20 _ 5、翻译下列时间。 half past seven _ a quarter past five _ te

6、n past eleven _ fourteen past eleven _ twenty past eight _ twenty-four past nine _ fifteen past three _ eighteen past four _ twenty-six past five _ eleven past eleven _ 6、阅读理解，并回答问题 .Billy is seven years old now. Hes in Grade Two. The school is near his home. So he goes to school on foot and gets ho

7、me at about four oclock in the afternoon. Buttoday he is late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?” “Im in the teachers office.” “Why do you go to the teachers office?” “Because my teacher asks a question in class, and no one can answer it, but I can.” “ “Its goodto answer the teachers que

8、stion.” “But the question is: Who puts ink on my chair?” 1. How does Billy go to school?_2. Is Billy Late for school today?_ 3. Does Billy go home late every day_ 4. Whats Billys age? （年龄）_ 5. Why does Billy go home late today?_6. What time does Billy usually go home in the afternoon?_7、根据单词首字母和句子意思

9、，将句中的单词补充完整，并回答问题。 Jim is my c_. He l_ in China now, but he is from the USA. His fatheris A_ and his mother is F_. They speak English and French. Jacks father likes teaching. He teaches E_ in a middle school. Jims mother d_ not work. She is a housewife. She does all the cleaning and cooking. She lik

10、es g_ flowers, too. She looks a_ the flowers carefully every day. Jim likes Chinese very much. He l_ Chinese from me and I learn English from h_. We go to s_ and go home together. We are good friends. 1. Where is Jims mother from?_ 2. Does his father come from the USA?_ 3. Where does Jims father wor

11、k now?_ 4. What does Jims mother like?_5. Do we go home together? _ 第三单元复习二：日常生活一 、常用动词短语：get up 起床 _ _ _wash up 洗漱 _ _ _have breakfast 吃早餐_ _ _go to school 去上学_ _ _do morning exercises 做早操_ _ _ school starts 上课_ _ _have Chinese lesson 上语文课_ _ _have lunch 吃午餐_ _ _school ends 放学 _ _ _go home 回家 _ _ _

12、do sports 做运动_ _ _play basketball 打篮球_ _ _play table tennis 打乒乓球_ _ _have dinner/supper 吃晚餐_ _ _do the dishes 洗碗碟_ _ _sweep the floor 扫地_ _ _read books 读书 _ _ _do homework 做家庭作业 _ _ _listen to music 听音乐_ _ _watch TV 看电视 _ _ _go to bed 去睡觉_ _ _collect stamps 收集邮票_ _ _二、造句：例 6:30 get up I get up at half past six.7:30 go to school _12:00 have lunch _