英语动词三种形式.doc

1、- 1 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABC be was/were been 是，在AAC beat beat beaten 打败ABA become became become 变成，成为ABC begin began begun 开始ABC blow blew blown 风吹ABC break broke broken 打破ABB bring brought brought 带来ABB build built built 建造ABB burn burned,burnt burned,burnt 烧伤ABB buy

2、bought bought 买ABB catch caught caught 捕捉ABC choose chose chosen 选择ABA come came come 来AAA cost cost cost 花费AAA cut cut cut 切割ABB dig dug dug 挖，翻土ABC do did done 做ABC draw drew drawn 画，绘图ABB dream dreamed,dreamt dreamed,dreamt 梦想ABC drink drank drunk 喝，喝酒- 2 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past partic

3、iple过去分词词义ABC drive drove driven 驾驶，开车ABC eat ate eaten 吃ABC fall fell fallen 落下，跌倒ABB feed fed fed 饲养ABB feel felt felt 感觉ABB fight fought fought 打架，战斗ABB find found found 发现，找到ABC fly flew flown 飞，飞翔ABC forget forgot forgotten 忘记ABC forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ABC freeze froze frozen 凝固，结冰ABB get g

4、ot got 得到，明白ABC give gave given 给予ABC go went gone 去ABC grow grew grown 生长，栽培ABB hang hung hung 悬挂，垂落ABB have had had 有ABB hear heard heard 闻知，听到ABC hide hid hidden 隐藏，躲藏AAA hit hit hit 打击，碰撞- 3 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABB hold held held 握住AAA hurt hurt hurt 感到疼痛ABB keep k

5、ept kept 保持，维持ABC know knew known 知道ABB lead led led 领导，指引ABB learn Learned， learnt Learned，learnt 学习ABB leave left left 离开ABB lay laid laid 放，铺设ABC lie lay lain 躺，位于ABB lend lent lent 借给，贷款AAA let let let 让，出租ABB lose lost lost 失败，遗失ABB make made made 做，安排ABB mean meant meant 意味，打算ABB meet met met

6、遇见ABB pay paid paid 付清，支付AAA put put put 放，航行AAA read read read 读ABC ride rode ridden 骑ABC ring rang rung 给打电话- 4 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABC rise rose risen 升高，反抗ABA run ran run 跑ABB say said said 说ABC see saw seen 看见，理解ABB sell sold sold 卖，销售ABB send sent sent 送，寄出AAA se

7、t set set 点燃，点缀ABC shake shook shaken 摇动，动摇ABB shine shone shone 发光ABB shoot shot shot 射击ABC show showed shown 显示AAA shut shut shut 关闭，停业ABC sing sang sung 唱歌ABC sink sank sunk 下沉ABB sit sat sat 坐ABB sleep slept slept 睡觉ABB smell smelled,smelt smelled,smelt 闻ABC speak spoke spoken 说ABB spell spelled

8、,spelt spelled,spelt 拼写ABB spend spent spent 花费，耗费- 5 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABB spin spun spun 旋转，纺ABB stand stood stood 站立ABC steal stole stolen 偷窃，剽窃ABB stick stuck stuck 刺ABC swim swam swum 游泳AAA spread spread spread 传播，伸展ABB sweep swept swept 扫除ABC take took taken 拿，

9、带ABB teach taught taught 教，教授ABC tear tore torn 扯裂，撕开ABB tell told told 讲述，告诉ABB think thought thought 想，认为ABC throw threw thrown 扔掉，抛ABB understand understood understood 熟悉，懂得ABC undo undid undone 解开，消除ABC wake woke woken 唤醒，觉醒ABC wear wore worn 穿，磨损ABB win won won 赢得ABC write wrote written 写- 6 -类

10、型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABC be was/were been 是，在ABC begin began begun 开始ABC break broke broken 打破ABC blow blew blown 风吹ABC choose chose chosen 选择ABC do did done 做ABC draw drew drawn 画，绘图ABC drink drank drunk 喝，喝酒ABC drive drove driven 驾驶，开车ABC eat ate eaten 吃ABC fall fell fa

11、llen 落下，跌倒ABC fly flew flown 飞，飞翔ABC freeze froze frozen 凝固，结冰ABC forget forgot forgotten 忘记ABC forgive forgave forgiven 原谅ABC give gave given 给予ABC go went gone 去ABC grow grew grown 生长，栽培ABC hide hid hidden 隐藏，躲藏ABC know knew known 知道- 7 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABC lie la

12、y lain 躺，位于ABC ride rode ridden 骑ABC ring rang rung 给打电话ABC rise rose risen 升高，反抗ABC see saw seen 看见，理解ABC shake shook shaken 摇动，动摇ABC show showed shown 表露，给予ABC sing sang sung 唱歌ABC sink sank sunk 下沉ABC speak spoke spoken 说ABC steal stole stolen 偷窃，剽窃ABC swim swam swum 游泳ABC take took taken 拿，带ABC

13、tear tore torn 扯裂，撕开ABC throw threw thrown 扔掉，抛ABC undo undid undone 解开，消除ABC wake woke woken 唤醒，觉醒ABC wear wore worn 穿，磨损ABC write wrote written 写39 个- 8 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义AAC beat beat beaten 打败1 个- 9 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABA become be

14、came become 变成，成为ABA come came come 来ABA run ran run 跑3 个- 10 -类型base form原形simple past一般过去时past participle过去分词词义ABB bring brought brought 带来ABB build built built 建造ABB burn burned,burnt burned,burnt 烧伤ABB buy bought bought 买ABB catch caught caught 捕捉ABB dig dug dug 挖，翻土ABB dream dreamed,dreamt drea

15、med,dreamt 梦想ABB feed fed fed 饲养ABB feel felt felt 感觉ABB fight fought fought 打架，战斗ABB find found found 发现，找到ABB get got got 得到，明白ABB hang hung hung 悬挂，垂落ABB have had had 有ABB hear heard heard 闻知，听到ABB hold held held 握住ABB keep kept kept 保持，维持ABB lead led led 领导，指引ABB learn learned,learnt learned,learnt 学习ABB leave left left 离开