高考常考不规则动词变化表.doc

1、常考不规则动词变化表一、A-A-A 型二、A-B-B 型动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义bend bent bent 弯曲bleed bled bled 流血bring brought brought 带来build built built 建造burn burst/burned burst/burned 燃烧buy bought bought 买catch caught caught 抓住；接住deal dealt dealt 处理；交易dig dug dug 挖，掘dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed 做梦feed fed fed 喂养feel felt

2、felt 感受到；觉得fight fought fought 作战，战斗find found found 发现，找到flee fled fled 逃离，逃走动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义broadcast broadcast broadcast 传播；播送burst burst burst （使）爆裂；（使）破裂；突然出现cast cast cast 投；扔cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 削减；切forecast forecast forecast 预测；预报hit hit hit 打；击hurt hurt hurt 弄伤let let let 让put put p

3、ut 放置quit quit quit 离开；停止；放弃read read read 阅读；看懂set set set 放置；摆放shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 扩散，传播upset upset upset 使心烦；打扰get got got/gotten 收到，接到have had had 有hang hung hung 悬挂hear heard heard 听到，听说hold held held 举行keep kept kept 保持lay laid laid 放置，安放lead led led 带领，领导learn learnt/learned

4、 learnt/learned 学习leave left left 离开，留下lend lent lent 借给lie lied lied 撒谎light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点着，点亮lose lost lost 丢失make made made 使，制造mean meant meant 意思是，意味着meet met met 遇见pay paid paid 付款say said said 说sell sold sold 卖send sent sent 发出，发送，派遣shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光，闪光shoot shot

5、shot 射，射击sit sat sat 坐sleep slept slept 睡觉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 闻，嗅speed sped sped 加速spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 拼写spend spent spent 花费spend spent spent 度过spill spilt spilt 溢出，涌出spit spat spat 吐，唾stand stood stood 站立，忍受stick stuck stuck 刺，戳，坚持sweep swept swept 打扫teach taught taught

6、 教，讲授tell told told 告诉think thought thought 认为，考虑understand understood understood 明白，了解win won won 赢得三、A-B-C 型动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义awake awoke awoken 醒，唤醒am/is wasbeare werebeen是bear bore bom 忍受，生（孩子）begin began begun 开始bite bit bitten 咬blow blew blown 吹，刮break broke broken 打碎，违反chocse chose chosen 选择do

7、did done 做draw drew drawn 画，吸引drink drank drunk 喝drive drove driven 驾车，驱使eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下fly flew flown 飞forbid forbade/forbad forbidden 禁止forget forgot forgotten 忘记forgive forgave forgiven 原谅freeze froze frozen 结冰，冻结give gave given 给go went gone 去grow grew grown 成长，增加hide hid hidd

8、en 躲藏know kenw konwn 知道，了解lie lay lain 躺，位于mistake mistook mistaken 误解ride rode ridden 骑ring rang rung 按铃，敲钟rise rose risen 增加，上升see saw seen 看见shake shook shaken 动摇，发抖show showed showen 显示sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank/sunk sunk 下沉sow sowed sown/sowed 播种speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷窃strike

9、struck struck/stricken 打，击，突然想起swear swore sworn 诅咒，发誓swim swam swum 游泳take took taken 带走tear tore torn 撕破throw threw thrown 扔wake woke woken 弄醒，睡醒wave wove woven 挥手，摆动wear wore worn 穿，戴write wrote written 写，写作四、A-B-A 型动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义become became become 成为，变成come came come 来，到来overcome overcame overcome 克服run ran run 跑四、A-A-B 型动词原形 过去式 过去分词 含义beat beat beaten 击败，击打