现在进行时讲解,练习与答案.doc

1、1现在进行时讲解与练习一 .现在进行时概念：现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。二. 现在进行时结构：Be 动词Ving三.现在进行时几种句型用法：陈述句(肯定句)主语be(am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。 You are running.你正在跑步。一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词， 如：1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？ -Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。-No, Im not.不，我不

2、在唱歌。2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她) 在听音乐吗？-Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在听音乐。-No, he (she) isnt.不，他(她)不在听音乐。特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词，如：1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么？-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -What is he (she) doing?他( 她)正在干什么？-He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。否定句主语be(am, is, are

3、)not +现在分词I am not reading English 我不在读英语。【注】 这里的现在分词指的是 Ving 形式；像 look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在) 常出现在现在进行时态句子中。请看：1.Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。2. Listen! She is singing.听！她正在唱歌。3.I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。四.动词加 ing 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加 ing，如：cook-cooking2以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing，如：make-making, tas

4、te-tasting3假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping2现在进行时基础专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_ sing _ go_ feed_ read_ eat write_ have_ make_dance_ live_ ride live_ take_ come _ put_ cut run_ swim _ sit _二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in t

5、he classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! The girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)su

6、pper now.10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _2The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _3Im playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (改为一般疑问句) _35. My mother is cooking some nice f

7、ood now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is

8、 (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_对“ The boy”提问：_2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)2) You are doing your homework. (用“I“作主语改写子)3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)三、单项选择4( ) 1.Look!The twins_their

9、 mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) 2._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )4.They are_their clothes.(A)makeing (B)pu

10、tting (C)put away (D)putting on( )5.Listen! She_in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )6.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )7._are you eating? Im eating_meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )8.The

11、y_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching( )9.The children_football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )10.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )11.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today.(A)jumpin

12、g (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing5参考答案一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_playing_ sing _singing_ go_going_feed_feeding _ read_reading_ eat eating write_writing_ have_having_ make_making_ dance_dancing_ live_living_ ride riding love_loving_ take_taking_ come coming_ put_putting_ cut cutting run_running_swim _swimmin

13、g_ sit _sitting_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now.4. What are you doing( do ) now?5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson .6.They arent watering(not ,water)

14、 the flowers now.7.Look! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She is listening(listen ) to music.9. Its 5 oclock now. We are having(have)supper now.10.Is Helen washing(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) Are they

15、 doing housework?They are not doing housework.2The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Are the students cleaning the classroom ?Yes,they are.No,they arent.3Im playing the football in the playground .(改为否定句)Im not playing the football in the playground. 4Tom is reading books in his

16、study . (改为一般疑问句) 6Is Tom reading books in his study ?5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)Is your mother cooking any nice food now?Yes,she is. No,she isnt.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改为肯定句)They are watering the flowers now. 现在进行时态提高题一.填空题1Mr Zheng is reading

17、(read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) but

18、terflies now.二、按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isnt playing basketball.一般疑问句：Is the boy playing basketball?肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isnt.对“ The boy”提问：Who is playing basketball?2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句)She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your home

19、work. (用“I“作主语改写子)7I am doing my homework.3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑问句)Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?三、单项选择( C ) 1.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework.(A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) 2._are the birds doing? They are sing

20、ing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( D )4.They are_their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( A )5.Listen! She_in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( D )

21、6.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( A )7._are you eating? Im eating_meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( A )8.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching( B )9.The children_football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( C )10.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( C )11.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing8