七年级上册复1.doc

1、七年级上册复习（一） 一 写出下列单词的汉语意思 1 morning_2.thanks_ 3.fine_ 4.orange_ 5. red_ 6.blue_ 7.black_8.color_ 9.clock_ 10.nice_ 11.your_ 12.look_ 13. answer_ 14.first_ 15.last_ 16.zero_ 17.three_ 18.eight_ 19.number_ 20.family_ 二写出下列短语或句子的对应答语。 1 Good morning. _ 2.How are you? _ 3.Whats this in English? _(它是一张地图

2、) 4.What color is it ? _(红色的 ) 5.Whats your name? _(我名叫李雷 ) 6 Whats his name? _(他叫李雷 ) 7 Whats your telephone number? _(它是 281-9176) 8.Is this your pencil? _(肯定回答 ) 9 Is that his book? _(否定回答 ) 10 This is my friend .(变成复数形式 ) 三 动词的时态 一般现在时 ，一般过去时，一般将来时。 一般现在时：表示现在的 状态 ，如 :He is twelve.She is at home

3、；表示 经常 的或 习惯性 的 动作 。如 :I go to school at 7:30 every day.表示主语具备的 性格和能力 等，如： She likes apples.They know English. 当主语是第三人称单数时，动词形式有下列几种变化： （ 1） 一 般动词在词尾加 -s. 如： helps,likes swims （ 2） 以字母 s.x.ch.sh,o 结尾的动词加 -es. 如： teaches, goes. （ 3） 以 辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词 ，先变 y 为 i，再加 es. 如：study-studies 一般过去时： 表示过去某个时间发生的动

4、作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如： I go up at 6:30 yesterday. He always went to work by bus last year. 动词过去式的构成： 1 一般在动词原形末尾加 ed. looked,played,started 2 结尾是的动词加 -d lived,hoped,used 3 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加 -ed. 4 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先变 y 为 i，再加 ed. Studystudied,carrycarried worry worried 5. 不规则动词过去式参见教材。

5、练一练：一 .写出下列动词的“三单 ”形式 1 Swim- 2.listen- 3.do- 4.study- 5.stay- 6.watch- 二写出下列动词的过去式。 1 Work- 2. live- 3.stop- 4.worry- 5. is- 6.am- 7.are- e- 三选择题 1 He _in the school this term. A.work B. works C. working. 2. He _in the school this term last year. A. A.work B. works C. worked 3.We _ in the same clas

6、s now A. are B.were C.is 4.They _in the same class last term. A. are B.were C.is 5.There _a park near the post office. A. is B. was C.are. 6.There _many people in the park last week. A.are B. have C. were. 小测试： There be 句型专练 一根据所给汉语完成句子。 1 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。 There _ a book and two pens on the desk 2 钱包里有

7、些钱。 There _ some money in the picture 3 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。 _ _ some cards in Jim s bag 4 里面还有其他的东西吗 ?_ _ anything else in it? 5 我们学校有许多班。 There _ many _ in our school 6 树上没有鸟。 There _ _ birds in the tree 二选择填空： 1 Are there any maps on the wall? A There are some B Yes， there is C Yes， there is one D No， t

8、here are 2 How many _ are there in the picture? A woman B women C buy D milk 3 There aren t _ trees near the house There is only one A any B some C many D much 4 There _ two bowls of rice on the table A is B have C has D are 5 Are there _ houses near the river? Yes， there are A some B any C have D h

9、as 三句型转换： 1 There is a woman near the house（变复数） 2 There are some buses near the hill（变单数） 3 There are some apples in the tree（变一般问句） 4 There are some oranges in the glass（变否定句） 5 Is there a baby in the room?（变复数） 6 There are many beautiful flowers in the garden （就划线部分提问） _ _ in the garden? 7 There

10、is a bookcase in my study （变一般问句） _ _ _ _ in your study? 8 There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor（就 划线部分提问） _ _ on the floor? 9 There are some big trees behind my house（变一般问句） _ _ _ big trees? 四 there be 与 have 区别专练。 1 This desk _ four legs 2 _ some books on the desk 3 Everyone _ a dictionary in my class 4 _ （没有） knives in the room 5 I _ a new sweater 6 _ some flowers and a desk in the room 7 _ nothing in the bag 8 They _ something to eat