1、1四川省绵阳市高中 2012 级第一次诊断性考试英 语本试卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分 150 分,考 试时间 120 分钟。注意事项:1答题前 ,考生务必将自己的学校、班 级、姓名、考号用 0 5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2选择题( 1-65)使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题 目标号的位置上,非 选择题用 05 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内,超出答 题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿 纸、 试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束以后,将答题卡收回。第卷(选择题,共 100 分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节:语法和词
2、汇知识(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分)从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party last Sunday. _ !AOh, thats kind of you BCongratulations CIts a pleasure DOh, Im glad to hear that2Is Johnson in the office?I didnt see_ there.Aanyone Beach one Ceveryone Dsomeone3
3、Id appreciate_ if you could call back tomorrow and tell us your final decision.Ait Byou Cthem Dthat4There are _ to show that a new, different village is coming out of its dark past.Amarks Bsignals Csigns Dsymbols5Nowadays, a large number of college students home and abroad _ some part time jobs in t
4、heir spare time.Adone Bdo Cdid Ddoes6People in western countries celebrate _ Christmas, while people in China observe _ Spring FestivalAthe; the B不填; the Cthe; 不填 D不填; 不填7Because of the reform, the economic situation of China has _ to be much better than it was 30 years agoAturned up Bturned down Ct
5、urned out Dturned in8I was on the highway when their car went past followed by a police carThey _ at least 150 kilometers an hourAshould have been driving Bmust have been drivingCcould have driven Dwould have driven9_ I accept that he is not perfect, 1 do actually like the personAWhile BSince CBefor
6、e DUnless10The earth is believed _ by an object the size of Mars at some point in the past before its surface cooled downAto be hit Bto have hit Cto have been hit Dto hit211Tommy is such a selfish personI agreeNever again _ with himAdo I deal B I do deal Cwill I deal DI will deal12By the time you ha
7、ve completed the essential training, you _ exposed to virtually every new feature of the courseAare Bwill have been Chave been Dwill be13My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web _ studying my favorite subjectsAinstead of Bas well as Cless than Drather than14Your pardon, but I didnt
8、 quite catch youOh, I _ myselfAwould talk to Btalked to Chad talked to Dwas talking to15It makes little difference to me _ we go or stayAwhether Bwhere Cthat Dhow16Why was Professor Smith unhappy recently?Because the theory he insisted on _ wrongAproved Bproving Cbeing proved Dwas proved17 What do y
9、ou think of leaching Bob?I find it fun and challengingIt is a job _ you are doing something serious but interestingAwhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere18Andrew wont like it, you know_? I dont care what Andrew thinks!ASo what BSo where CSo why DSo how19Ten years ago, the population of our village was _ that of
10、theirsAas twice large as Btwice as large as Ctwice as much a s Das twice much as20Meals in Spain are quite different from _ they have here in ChinaAwhat Bwhich Cthat Dwhom第二节 完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 15 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。A student in one of our universities w
11、as one day taking a walk with a professorAs they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they 21 to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his days workThe student turned to the professor, saying: “Let us play the man a trick:
12、 we will 22_ his shoes, and wait to see his perplexity (困惑) behind those bushes when he cannot find them“My young friend“ answered the professor, “we should never 23 ourselves at the expense of the 24 But you are rich, and you may give yourself a much greater 25 by means of helping the poor manPut a
13、 coin into each shoeAnd then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 26 of the coins affects him“The student did so, and they both placed 27 behind the bushes close byThe poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path 28 he had left his coat and shoesWhile putting on his coa
14、t he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, but feeling something 29 He stooped down to feel 30 it was, and found the coinAstonishment and 31 were seen on his faceHe gazed upon the cointurned it round, and looked at it again and againHe 32 looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be see
15、nHe now put the money into his pocket, and put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 33 on finding the other coinHis feelings 34 him: he fell upon his knees 35 to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in 3which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, whom the
16、36 generosity from some unknown hand would save from dyingThe student stood there deeply 37 and his eyes filled with tears“Now,“ said the professor, “are you not much better pleased than if you had played your 38 trick?“The youth replied, “You have taught me a 39 which I will never forgetI feel now
17、me truth of those words, which I never 40 before: “It is more blessed to give than to receive ”21Ahoped B supposed Crecognized Dinsisted22Areplace B steal Cruin Dhide23Ahelp B find Camuse Dforgive24Apoor B shoes Cwrong Djoke25Acost B pleasure Cprofit Dpromise26Atrick B discovery Cdesire Dkindness27A
18、coins B coats Cthemselves Dshoes28Aafter B while Cas Dwhere29Asoft B hard Cspecial Dvaluable30Ahow B why Cwhen Dwhat31Aluck B wonder Cworry Dexcitement32Athen B even Cnever Dalso33Alost B reduced Cdoubled Dignored34Aovercame B broke Cdestroyed Dhurt35Alook through B look forward Clook down Dlooked u
19、p36Atimely B final Cgreat Dunselfish37Apuzzled B blamed Caffected Dembarrassed38Adangerous B playful Cinteresting Dintended39Astory B lesson Csaying Dtruth40Aunderstood B explained Cknew DBelieved第二部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分 50 分)第一节 阅读短文(共 20 小题,每 题 2 分, 满分 40 分)从每题所给的四个选项(A、B 、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy f
20、ather quit driving in 1927, when he was 25 years oldSo my brother and I grew up in a household without a carIn 1951,when my brother turned 16, my parents bought a used 1950 Chevrolet from a friendSince my parents didnt drive, it more or less became my brothers carHaving a car but not being able to d
21、rive didnt bother my father, but it didnt make sense to my motherSo in 1952when she was 43 years old, she learned to driveFor the next 45 years or so, until she was 90, my mother was the driver in the familyAfter my father retired when he was 70, he almost always accompanied my mother whenever she d
22、rove anywhere, even if he had no reason to go alongOne day my father said to me“Do you want to know the secret of a long life?“I guess so,“ I said, knowing it probably would be something bizarre (稀奇古怪的).“No left turns“ he said“What?“ I asked 4“No left turns,“ he repeated“Think about itThree rights a
23、re the same as a left and thats a lot saferSeveral years ago, your mother and I read an article that said most accidents that old people are in happen when they turn left in front of oncoming trafficAs you get older, your eyesight worsensSo your mother and I decided never again to make a left turn“Y
24、oure kidding!“ I said, and I turned to my mother for support“No“ she said “your father is rightWe make three rightsIt works“ But then she added: “Except when your father loses count“Loses count?“ I asked“Yes,“ my father admitted, “that sometimes happensBut its not a problemYou just make seven rights
25、, and youre okay again“I couldnt resist“Do you ever go for 11 ?“ I asked“No,“ he said “If we miss it at seven, we just come home and call it a bad dayBesides, nothing in life is so important it cant be put off another day or another week“My mother was never in an accident all through her life41When
26、did the parents have their first son according to the passage?AIn 1952 BIn 1951 CIn 1935 DIn 192742The mother decided to learn to drive because _Ashe didnt believe in her sons Bshe wanted to drive her own carCher sons refused to drive for her Dshe had to drive her husband lo work43Whats the message
27、the father wanted to leave to his son?AOwning a car was too expensive for a family BOne could never be too careful when drivingCOne is never too old to learn a new skill DOld people should never be allowed to drive alone44What does the underlined part “loses count“ probably mean?AFailing to count co
28、rrectly BLosing their sense of directionCMaking less turns than they should DForgetting to count turnsBLondon is the capital city of EnglandIt is one of the major tourist destinations and a hub of global transportationLondon public transport includes: London Underground; London Buses; River Services
29、; Docklands Light Railway; Croydon Tramlink; National RailThe London Underground or the Tube as il is universally known to Londoners, is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around LondonWith 12 Tube lines and 275 stations conveniently dotted across the city (63 in central London), you a
30、re never far from a Tube stationMost people in London use the Tube Underground trains on alt lines run every few minutes between 5:30 and 00:30 from Monday to Saturday, and between 7:30 and 23:30 on SundaysNo smoking is allowed on the UndergroundThe bus network in London is one of the largest and mo
31、st comprehensive urban transport systems in the world Every weekday over 6,800 scheduled buses carry around six million passengers on over 700 different routesBy buses you can go to any place in LondonNote that traffic congestion is common, especially during the peak hours at 7:30-9:30 am, 12:00-2:0
32、0 pmand 4:30-6:30 pmon weekdays, or in London shopping areas during weekendsIf a bus is full you will not be allowed to get on, but will have to wait for the next oneAlways allow plenty of time for your journey, if you need to keep an appointmentThe Docklands Light Railway (DLR) is a light-rail publ
33、ic transport metro for the redeveloped Docklands area of eastern London, EnglandWith one of the worlds most advanced automatic train control systems, the DLR has expanded faster than any other UK railwayIt carries almost 70 million passengers a year 5with consistently high levels of reliability and
34、passenger satisfactionThe DLR is separate from the London Underground, having separate tracks and rolling stockThe two systems are, however, integrated wherever they meetand share a single ticketing systemThe DLR appears on the London Undergrounds Tube map45Which public transport in London is highly
35、 recommended in the text?AThe Tube BThe bus CThe light rail DThe ship46Compared with the tube the bus network has one advantage in that _ _Athere are always enough space for passengers Bthey can take you to anywhere in LondonCthey move faster and are always on lime Dyou dont have to worry about traf
36、fic jams47Which of the following is TRUE about the DLR in London?AThe DLR is actually part of the London underground systemBThe DLR has no connection with any underground tine in LondonCThe DLR has 213 stations all over the eastern part of LondonDThe DLR network is designed to operate safely without
37、 a driverCThis is un excerpt (节选) from a speech by Sieve Jobs (former CEO of Apple) delivered to graduates of Stanford University on June 12, 2005I was lucky I found what I loved to do early in lifeWoz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20 We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had g
38、rown from just the two of us in a garage into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just released our finest creation - the Macintosh - a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you started? Well, as Apple grew we hired someo
39、ne who I thought was very talented to run the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge and eventually we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out. I really didnt know what to d
40、o for a few months. I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowl y began to dawn on me I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I
41、 had been rejected, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over. During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar, and fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife. n a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT, I retuned to Apple,
42、 and the technology we developed at NeXT is at the heart of Apples current renaissance. And Laurene and I have a wonderful family together. Im convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. Youve got to find what you love. And that is as true for your work as it is for
43、 y our lovers. Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you havent found it yet, keep looking. Dont settle.48How many people were there in Apple w
44、hen it was first started?A2. B30. C4000. D20.49From the speech we can learn that Jobs was fired from apple because_ .Ahe was less talented to run the company Bhe had different ideas about the future of AppleChe was too young to manage such a big company Dhe wanted to try his luck in other businesses50After leavin
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