1、Unit 3 Travel Jounal一、 将下列生词和短语的英语表达方式写在右边的横线上。1. 让步,屈服_2. 可信赖的,可依靠的_3. 关心,忧虑_4. 自那以后_5. 喜欢,喜爱_6. 改变注意_7. 态度,看法_8. 下决心,决定_9. 照常_10. 毕业_11. 说服,劝说_12. 时刻表,进度表_13. 改变注意_14. 坚决的,有决心的_15. 梦想_ 16. 使某人对 感兴趣_17. 睡不着,醒着 _18. more than_二、重点单词及词组1. persuade vt. 使(某人)相信;说服搭配与用法(1) persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某
2、事翻译:我们劝说他再试一次。_(2) persuade sb. into (doing) sth. 劝某人(做)某事翻译:谁劝你写那封信了?_(3) persuade sb. out of (doing) sth. 劝某人不(做)某事翻译:你能劝她放弃那些愚蠢的计划吗?2. care about 关注,在意翻译:她只考虑她自己,她不关心别人。She thinks of herself. _care for 喜欢 照顾 take care 当心,注意 take care of 照顾,照料3. give in 让步,屈服,投降;give in to sb 像某人屈服If you feel the
3、urge for a cigararette, _.如果你烟瘾上来时,要尽力不向它屈服。 (try not to do sth )4. prefer( preferred, preferred)(1) prefer to do sth (rather than do sth)宁愿做某事(前者) ,而不做某事(后者)(2) prefer doing sth( to doing sth) 宁愿做某事(前者) ,而不做某事(后者)翻译:我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。_(3) preference(较喜欢的东西, 偏爱,爱好,喜好)have preference for 对 有偏爱 例:She has
4、preference for sweets.5. insist vt ( 1)坚持说,用陈述语气Mike insisted that he was right.I insist that he is innocent.(无罪的)(2)坚持要求 that 后用虚拟语气They insisted that everyone (should) come to the party.翻译:我坚持要你跟我一起去。_Insist on doing sth/ n He insisted on paying for the meal.She kept insisting on her innocence.6.
5、more than (1)多于 (2)不仅仅 (3)非常翻译:there are more than 50 students in our class.The teacher is more than pleased with the result of the examination.He is more than a teacher. He is also our friend.三、重点句型句式It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins
6、 to where it ends.It is+ 被强调的部分+ that/ who 为强调句型如:陈述句式:We met him at the school gate.(1)对主语进行强调是我们在学校门口遇见了他。_(2)对宾语进行强调我们在门口的人是他。_(1) 对状语进行强调,注意连词不要用 when, where, how, why 等,只用 that我们是在学校门口遇见的他。_强调时间状语、地点状语时,前面的介词不要丢掉。一般疑问句的强调句式:Be it +被强调的部分+ who/that(1)是你们在学校门口遇见了他吗?_(2)你们在学校门口遇见的人是他呀?_(2) 你们是在学校门
7、口遇见的他吗?_ 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ be it that(1) 是谁在学校门口遇见了他?_ (2) 你们在学校门口遇见的人是谁呀?_ (3)你们是在哪儿遇见的他呀?_ (2012 湖南卷) It was not until I came here_ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C. where D. before(2012 年重庆卷) It was 80 yuears before Christoper Columbus cro
8、ssed the Atlantic_ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. when B. that C. after D. since(2011 四川卷)15. Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what(2011 陕西卷)23.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits ou
9、r work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what(2011 重庆卷)32.Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.A.that B.where C.when D.which(2011 湖南卷)35 Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistentlyA .which B. that
10、 C. how D. when (10 安徽)27. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B. that C. when D. which(10 湖南)25. Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made him what he is today.A. why B. when C.
11、which D. that09 江西)6. It was _ he came bank from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when Unit 3 答案:一、1. give in 2. reliable 3. care about 4. ever since 5. care for 6. change ones mind 7. attitude 8. make up ones mind 9.
12、as usual 10. graduate11. persuade 12. schedule 13. change ones mind 14. determined 15. dream about16. get sb interested in 使某人对 感兴趣 17. stay awake18. 超过;不仅仅;非常二、1. (1) we persuaded him to try again.(2) who persuades you into writing this letter?(3) Can you persuade him out of these stupid plans? 2.
13、She doesnt care about other people.3. try not to give in to it.4. I prefer to walk rather than cycle.I prefer walking to cycling.5. C C D 6. (2) I insist that you go with me.7. 我们班有五十多名学生。老师对考试结果非常满意。他不仅是老师,还是我们的朋友。三、 (1)It was we that / who met him at the school gate.(2) It was him that/ who we met
14、.(3) It was at the school gate that we met him.(1) Was it you that met him at the school gate?(2) was it him that/who you met?(3) Was it at the school gate that you met him?(1) Who was it that met him at the school gate?(2) Who was it that you met at the school gate?(3) where was it that you met him?
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