紧固常用中英对照.doc

1、一.孔别紧固件常用英文对照1.割沟Slotted 2.十字穴 Phillips 3.米字穴 Pozidriv(cross recess) 4.十字割沟 Slotted phillips 5.四角孔Square 6.十字方孔 Square phillips7.六角孔hexagon 8.方孔割沟 Square slotted 9.梅花穴Six-lobe 10.三角孔Triangle 11.Y型槽Y-type 12.斜Y 槽Tri-wing 13.五等角5-Point二,电镀1.电镀锌Zinc plated 2.白皮Plain finished 3.五彩Yellow zinc plated 4.镀镍

2、Nickel plated 5.热浸锌Hot dip galvanized 6.黑锌Black zinc plated7.镀黑Black finished 8.染黑Black oxide 9.(黑)磷酸盐(black)Phosphated 10.黄铜 Brass 11.镀青蓝 Unichrome plated 12.古铜A.C Brontze13.青古铜Antique brass 14.机械镀锌Mechanical galvanized 15.绿锌Green zinc plated 16.电锌腊 Zinc plated&waxed 17.达克锈Dacrotizing plated18.久美特G

3、eomet 19.耐落Nylok陆锈宝Rupst 20.翡丽雅特 ViridAct 21.美加力Magni三.常用名称1.螺丝类中文名称方头螺栓沉头方劲螺栓沉头沉带榫螺栓(大)半圆头方颈螺栓六角头铰制孔用螺栓英文名称Square head boltsFlat countersunk square neck boltsFlate countersunk nib boltsCup head square neck (with large head)boltHexagon fit bolts对应标准GB/T 8-88 C级GB/T 10-88 GB/T 11-88 GB/T 14/15-88 GB/

4、T 27-88 A和B级六角头螺杆带铰制孔用螺栓(细杆) Hexagon fit bolts with split pin hole on shank(Reduced shank) GB/T 28-88 A和B级十字槽凹穴六角头螺栓六角头头部带孔螺栓T型槽用螺栓加强半圆头方颈螺栓活节螺栓地角螺栓头角头螺栓六角头法兰面螺栓外六角花法兰面螺栓Cross recessed hexagon bolts with indentationHexagon bolts with wire holes on headBolt for T-slotStrengthened cap head square neck

5、 boltsEye boltsEyelet boltsHexagon head boltsHexagon flange boltsSteel hexalobular head bolt with small flangeGB/T 29.2-88 A和B级GB/T 32.1-88 A和B级GB/T 35.1-88 B级GB/T 794.1-93 GB/T798-88GB/T799-88GB/T5780-2000 C级GB/T5789-86 B级DIN 34801-99PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version 2.螺柱类中文名称 英文名称紧固件常用

6、英文对照对应标准双头螺柱bm=1d等长双头螺柱 B级螺杆3.螺钉类中文名称开槽圆柱头螺钉开槽沉头螺钉开槽半沉头螺钉内六角圆柱头螺钉内六角平圆头螺钉内六角沉头螺钉十字槽盘头螺钉十字槽半沉头螺钉十字槽圆柱头螺钉滚花高头螺钉滚花平头螺钉内六角花形盘头螺钉内六角圆柱头轴肩螺钉4.自攻螺钉中文名称十字槽盘头盘自攻螺钉十字槽沉头盘自攻螺钉十字槽盘头盘自攻锁紧螺钉十字槽凹穴六角头自攻螺钉Double end studs-bm=1dDouble end studs(clamping type)-product grade AThread rods英文名称Slotted cheese head screwsSl

7、otted countersunk flat head screws (common head style)Countersunk slotted raised head screws(common head style)Hexagon socket head cap screwsHexagon socket button head screwsHexagon socket countersunk head screwsPan head screw with cross recessCountersunk raised head screws(common head style)with cr

8、oss recessCheese head screws with cross recessKnurled thumb screwsKnurled screwsHexagon lobular socket pan head scerwsHexagon socket head shoulder scerws英文名称Cross recessed pan head tapping screwsCross recessed countersunk head tapping screwsCross recessed pan head thread forming screwsCross recessed

9、 hexagon head tapping screws with indentationGB/T 897-88GB/T 901-88GB/T 15389-94对应标准GB/T65-2000GB/T68-2000 eqv ISO 2009-94GB/T69-2000 eqv ISO 2010-94GB/T70.1-2000 eqv ISO 4762.2-97GB/T70.2-2000 eqv ISO 7380-97GB/T70.3-2000 eqv ISO 10642-97GB/T818-2000 eqv ISO 7045-94GB/T820-2000 eqv ISO 7047-94GB/T8

10、22-2000 eqv ISO 7048-94GB 834-88GB 835-88GB 2672-86GB/T 5281-85对应标准GB 845-85GB 846-85GB 6560-86GB 9456-98十字槽自攻螺钉-刮削端( 用于精密机械) cross recessed tapping screws-scrape point(fasters for fine mechanics) GB/T 13806-2墙板自攻螺钉十字槽盘头自钻自攻螺钉六角凸缘自攻螺钉Dry wall screwsCross recessed pan head self-drilling tapping screw

11、sHexagon head tapping screws with collarGB/T14210-93GB/T15856.1-95GB/T16824.1-97 eqv ISO 7053-92PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version 5.螺母类中文名称 英文名称紧固件常用英文对照对应标准方螺母-C级六角螺母-C级六角厚螺母六角薄螺母蝶形螺母组合式盖形螺母球面六角螺母滚花高螺母1型非金属嵌件六角锁紧螺母盖形螺母六角薄螺母 无倒角六 角法兰面螺母1型六角开槽螺母全金属六角锁紧螺母焊接方螺母焊接六角螺母平头铆螺母6.挡圈中文名称锥销锁紧挡圈轴肩挡圈螺

12、钉紧固轴端挡圈孔用弹性挡圈-A型轴用弹性挡圈开口挡圈钢丝锁圈夹紧挡圈Square nuts-product grade CHexagon nuts-product grade CHexagon thick nutsHexagon thin nutsWing nutsAcorn nutsHexagon nut with raised facekunrled nut with collarPrevailing torque type hexagon nuts(with non-metallic insert).style 1Acorn nutsHexagon thin nuts (unchamfe

13、red)Hexagon nuts with flangeHexagon slotted and castle nuts.style1Prevailing torque type all-metal hexagon nutssquare weld nutHexagon weld nutsFlat head riveted nuts英文名称Lock ring with corne pinRings for shouderLock rings at the end of shaft with screwCirclips for holes -typeACirclips for shaft -type

14、A“E“ringsRound coire circlipsCrip ringsGB/T39-88GB/T41-2000eqv ISO 4034-99GB/T56-88GB/T6172.1-2000eqvISO 4035-99GB/T 62-88GB/T 802-88GB/T 804-88GB/T 806-88GB/T889.1-2000eqv 7040-97GB/T 923-88GB/T6174-2000eqvISO 4036-99GB/T6177.1-2000eqv ISO 4161-99GB/T 6178-86GB/T 6184-2000eqv ISO 7719-97GB/T 13680-

15、92GB/T 13681-92GB/T 17880.1-99对应标准GB/T 883-86GB/T 891-86GB/T 893.1-86GB/T 894.1-86GB/T 895-2-86GB/T 896-86GB/T 921-86GB/T 960-86PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version 7.垫圈类中文名称 英文名称紧固件常用英文对照对应标准弹簧垫圈(标准型)平垫圈-C级大平垫圈鞍形弹性垫圈内齿锁紧垫圈内锯齿锁紧垫圈外锯齿锁紧垫圈波型弹性垫圈锥形锁紧垫圈锥形锯齿锁紧垫圈8.销中文名称开口销圆锥销螺纹圆柱销销轴平头铆钉平锥头铆钉（粗制）空

16、心铆钉封闭型扁圆头抽芯铆钉开口型沉头抽芯铆钉Single coil spring lock washers (normal type)Plain washersPlain washers-large seriesCurved spring washersLock washers internal teethSerrated lock washers internal teethSerrated lock washers external teethWave spring washersCountersunk external toothed look washersCountersunk se

17、rrated external toothed lock washers英文名称Split pinsTaper pinsParaller pins with external threadClevis pins with headFlat head rivetsCone-head rivets-blackTubular rivetsMushroom head break mandred closed end blind rivets120 deg flush head break mandrel blind rivetsGB/T 93-87GB/T 95-85eqv ISO 7091-2000

18、GB/T 96-85 A和B级GB/T 860-87GB/T 861.1-87GB/T 861.2-87GB/T 862.2-87GB/T 955-87GB/T 956.1-87GB/T 956.2-87对应标准GB/T 91-2000eqvISO1234-97GB/T 117-2000eqvISO2339-86GB/T 878-86GB/T 882-86GB/T 109-86GB/T 864-86GB/T 876-86GB/T 12615-90GB/T 12617-90PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version 9.紧固件-组合件和连接副中文名

19、称 英文名称紧固件常用英文对照对应标准钢结构用高强度大六角头螺栓钢结构用高强度大六角头螺母钢结构用高强度大六角头垫圈High strength bolts with large hexagon head for steel structuresHigh strength large hexagon nuts for steel stucturesHigh strength plain washers for steel structuresGB/T1230-91GB/T1229-91GB/T1230-91钢结构用扭剪型高强度螺栓连接副 Sets of torshear type high st

20、rength bolt hexagon nut and plain washer for steel structures GB/T3632-95十字槽盘头螺钉,弹簧垫圈和平垫圈组合件 Cross recessed pan head screw ,single coil spring lock washer and plain washer assemblies GB/T 9074-.4-88无头焊钉圆柱头焊钉机械焊接螺钉Headless for stud weldingCheese head studs for stud weldingWeld screws with metric threadGB/T 10432-89GB/T 10433-89DIN 34817-2001PDF created with pdfFactory Pro trial version