2017年七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题.docx

1、 一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you hel

2、p _(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnt her knife. _ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please.3

3、. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please.4. _ is a boy. _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much.5. My father and mother are teachers. _ are busy.6.You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too?7. Mary works in a book store. _likes _work very much.8. John and I are in the same school.

4、_go to school together.9. She is a friend of _ . We knew each other two years ago.10. I have many friends. Some of _are good at English.11. -May I use _bike?-Sorry，_is broken.12. Dont put your school things here. Put _away.12. We cant find our shoes. Can you help _?二、用括号中的适当形式填空A)1. Are these _（you）

5、pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.2. -Whose is this pencil?-Its _（I）.3. I love _（they）very much.4. She is_（I）classmate.5. Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.6 -Are these _（they）bags ？-No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）.7. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )8. Th

6、e dress is _. Give it to _. ( she )9. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )10. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )11. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )12. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )13. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )14

7、. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)15. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )16. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )17. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )18. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )19. That is n

8、ot _ camera. _is at home. ( he )20. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )21. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!22. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )23. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )24. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )25. I have a lovely

9、brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )26. May I sit beside _? ( you )B)1. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。2. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.3.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?4.Dont forget_（我们）.?5._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).6. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(我).7

10、. Theres one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.8._（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.9.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？10._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.11. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?12. My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?13. That is_(他们的) new house.14. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.15. _(他的) teacher is good.

11、 _(她的)is good, too.16. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.17._（他）often helps _（我们）with our lessons.18.Shall _（我们）go and join _（她们）?19. _（我）want to go with _（他们）20. Could _（你）tell _（我）how to get to the nearest hotel?21. Let _（我）help _（你们）22. Nothing is difficult for _（我）because _（我）put my heart

12、 into it.23. Its time for _（她）to go home.24. Its very nice of _（你）25. This bike is my sisters. It belongs to _ (她的)。26. This isnt my book. _(我的) is in the bag.27.Could_(你)ask_(他) to call_(我)back?28.Dont forget_（我们）.?29 ._(我们)would like to buy_ (它们).30. -Who is it in this picture? -Its _(我).31. There

13、s one dollar on the floor. Pick_(它)up.32._（他们）are friendly to_（你们）.33.Does_（他）give_(它)to_(她)？34._（他）does_(他的)homework on Sunday.35. Hello, may _ (我) speak to Jack?36.My bag is small. Can I use _ (你的)?37. That is_(他们的) new house.38. My ruler is long. _ ( 她的 ) is short.39. _(他的) teacher is good. _(她的)

14、is good, too.40. Mr. Green often tells _(我们) some stories.三、选择填空1. She is a student, and _ name is Julia.A. its B. her C. hers D.his2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and IC. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. Could you help _ with _ English, please?A. I, my

15、B. me, me C. me, my D.my,I4. My uncle bought a new bike for _.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I5. _like Chinese food.A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs6. Heres a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. its7. Thanks for writing e-mails to _.A. he B. my C. me D.I8. Freddy

16、 often _ at home and _ TV on Sunday.A. staies; watches B. stays; watchesC. is staying; watches D. stays; watches9. Mum, _ at 5.30 tomorrow morning.A. wakes me up B. wakes up meC. wake me up D. wake up me10. - Who teaches _ Chinese?- Mr. Wu does.A. they B. their C .them D your11. Can you _ English ev

17、ery day?A. to practise B. practising C. practise D. practises12. At the weekend, I spend two hours _ the housework.A. do B. in C. on D. for13. We go to school _ Monday _ Friday.A. on; and B. from; for C. from; to D. at; to14. - Would you like some milk?- _.A. No, I dont B. Yes, I do C. Yes, please D

18、. No, please15. I like going to the club and _ all the other students.A. see B. seeing C. watch D. look at16. Lucy and Lily are new here. I want to show _ around our school.A. they B. them C. she D. youUnit 1 My names Gina. 一短语归纳： Your name 你的名字 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 her name 她的名字 telephone /ph

19、one number 电话号码 in China 在中国 二.必背典句： 1.nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！ Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。 2.Whats your name? 你的名字是什么？ Alan. 艾伦3.Im Jenny 我是珍妮。 4. Whats his / her name? 他的/ 她的名字是什么？ 5. Her names Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。 6. Whats your first/last name? 你的名字/ 姓氏是什么？7.Whats his telephone number ? 他的电话号码是多少？

20、 Its 876-9548 三 .形容词性物主代词 物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似，具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词前，不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。 my pen 我的钢笔 my red pen 我的红色钢笔 your name 你的名字 his mother 他的妈妈 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性物

21、主代词 my our your your He/her/its their 名词性物主代词 mine ours yours yours He/hers/its theirs 例题：（2011 年重庆中考题）Please send ( ) best wishes to Mary.A. I B. me C. my D. mine (2011 年河北)George reads the newspaper every morning . Thats ( ) habit.A. he B. him C. his D. himself (四川南充中考)She is a student and ( ) nam

22、e is Kate.A. she B. her C. hers四 .be 动词用法 (1) be 动词（ am, is, are）这三个动词常用做连系动词，在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。 I am nine. 我九岁了。 You are my good friend. 你是我的好朋友。 (2) be 动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称 I（我）时，用 am,主语是第二人称 you（你，你们）或名词及代词的复数时，用 are,主语是第三人称单数 it / he / she（它/他/她）或名词及代词单数时，用 is. (3)am

23、, is, are 的意思是“是”，但不能处处翻译成“是”。例，How are you? 你好吗？五 .What 引导的特殊疑问句 英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句，以 what 等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句，用法如下： （1 ） 询问姓名，Whats your name? 你的名字是什么？Alan. 艾伦。 （2 ） 询问某物用英语怎么说。 Whats this in English? Its a telephone. 这是一部 电话。 （3 ） 询问电话号码。 Whats your telephone / phone number? 你的电话号码是多 少？ Its 563-4789.

24、 是 5634789. 六. 基数词的用法。 数词分为两大类：基数词和序数词，表示“多少”的为基数词；表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有 zero, one, two 等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”（第一）。其中基数词的用法如下： （1 ） 表示数字、年龄、日期等，在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。 Whats two and five? 二加上五等于几？ Seven 七 （表示数字）How old is it ? 它几岁了？ Its four. 它四岁了。（表示年龄） Whats the date today? 今天几月几日？ Its October 3. 10 月 3 日。（表示日期） （

25、2 ） 表示编号。 Lesson One 第一课 Unit One 第一单元 （3 ） 表示号码，如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等，按单个基数词读出。0 可以读成字母 o 的读音或 zero，相连的相同两位数可以读成 double(双写的)基数词。 8272-5533 （4 ） 表示时刻。 8:：00 eight oclock 8 点钟 七. 汉语名字在英语中的写法 中国人名是姓在前，名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格，若名为两个字，中间不加空格，只需第一字的首字母大写。例，Zhang Ling 张玲 Liu Yifei 刘亦菲Unit 2 This is my sister. 知识点：

26、 一 短语归纳： have a good day 过得愉快 a photo of 的照片 in the first photo 在第一张照片上in my family 在我的家庭里 the name of 的名字 a photo of my family 一张我的全家 福family tree 全家福（家族关系图） family photo 全家福二 典句必背：1. That is my family. 那是我的家庭。 2. Those are my parents. 那是我的父母。3. These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。4. Whos she? 她是谁？ Shes

27、 my sister. 她是我的姐姐（妹妹）。5. This is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特。6. Nice to meet you , Jane. 见到你很高兴。 Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。7. Are those your parents? 那是你的父母吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 8. Well, have a good day! 好吧，祝你们过得愉快！ 9. Hi, Im Jenny. 嗨，我是珍妮。 10. Hi, my name is Paul. 嗨，我叫保罗。 11. Here is a phot

28、o of my family. 这里有一张我的全家福。三 .指示代词 this, that, these, those 1.指示代词是表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”的代词，其中 this 和 these 是指距离说话人较近的人或者事物；that 和 those 是指离或华人较远的人或者事物。 2.指示代词 this, that 作主语时，连系动词 be 用单数形式 is，同时后面的名词用单数形式。当 these, those 作主语时，连系动词 be 用复数形式 are，同时后面的名词用复数形式。3.在回答主语是 this 或 that 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用 it 代替句中的

29、this 或者 that。当回答 these 或 those 作主语的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they 代替句中的 these 或 those 9 4.介绍某人时，用 this 或 that，而不用 he 或 she. 5.打电话时，说自己是谁用 This is问别人是谁用 Whos that? 四.如何将单数句子变为复数 （1 ）指示代词的变化：this 变为 these，that 变为 those （2 ）人称的变化：第一人称 I 变为 we，you 不发生变化，he / she / it 变为 they. I am a teacher.我是一位老师 We are teache

30、rs. 我们是老师。(3)be 动词的变化：am 或 is 变为 are。 Is she your sister? 她是你的妹妹吗？ Are they your sisters? 她们是你的妹妹吗？（4 ）可数名词的变化: 可数名词的单数形式变为复数形式五名词单数变复数的变化规则： 般情况下在词尾加 s 如 pen pens 以 x, s, ch, sh 结尾的词加 es。如 watch watches 以 o 结尾地词加 s 或者 es。 如 photophotos , tomato tomatoes 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词，变 y 为 i 再加 es 。如 family famili

31、es 以 f 或 fe 结尾的词，变 f 或 fe 为 v 再加 es 。 如 knife knives 六 Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张好看的我的全家福。 此句为倒装句，正常的语序应该是“Two nice photos of my family are here” 当句子以 here, there 等词开头时，要用倒装句，即“Here / There谓语动词主语（名词） ”。其中谓语动词的形式要看后面主语而定，后面主语是复数，谓语动词要用复数，后面主语是单数，谓语动词也要用单数。 例：Here is the news. 这里有一条消息。