八年级英语上册单元知识点归纳及单元强化练习Units1-10.doc

1、1八年级上册英语 Units1-10 单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?去度假 _ 待在家里 _ 去爬山 _ 去海滩 _ 参观博物馆 _ 去参观夏令营_ 相当多 _ 为而学习_ 出去_ 大部分时间_尝起来很好吃_ 玩得高兴 _ 当然_ 给的感觉；感受到_去购物_ 在过去_ 四处走走_ 因为_ 一碗_ 第二天_ 喝茶 _ 找出；查明_ 继续_照相 _ 重要的事_ 上上下下_ 出来_为某人买某物_尝起来 _ 看起来_除了之外什么都没有_看起来_到达某地_决定去做某事_尝试做某事_尽力去做某事 _ 忘记做过某事_忘记做某事_喜欢做某事_ 想去做某事

2、_ 开始做某事_ 停止做某事_ 不喜欢做某事_ 继续做某事_.使保持状态_为什么不做呢？_如此以至于_告诉某人（不要）做某事_想要想要做_单元强化练习：一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 4. -Where did you (study) last night? -No, I (help)my mother (clean)

3、the room.5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?6. Its very interesting ( feed) the pets.二单项选择。( )1.Our teacher often keeps us _ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom .A.clean,clean B.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean ( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _A: to go out B. not to go o

4、ut C. to not go out ( )3.I felt _when I heard the _ news. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting ( )4. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook _for me during my stay in Canada. 2A. something different B. different something C. nothing different ( )5.The problems _difficult

5、_few students can solve them. A. so; and B. so; that C. so; to三句子翻译。1.你买特别的东西了吗？Did you buy ?2.所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃! Everything tasted !3.因为坏天气，我们也没有看见下面的任何景色。the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.4.我为爸爸买了一些东西。I bought my father.5.除了读书没什么事可做！There was much to do read.Unit2 How often do you exercise

6、?帮助做家务_ 在周末 _ 多久一次_ 几乎从不_每周一次_ 每月两次_ 每天_ 有空_去看电影_ t 用互联网_ 摇摆舞_ 打网球_熬夜；睡得很晚_ 至少_ 上舞蹈课和钢琴课_早点睡觉_ 进行体育活动_ 对有好处_ 去野营_一点儿也不_ 在某人的业余时间_ 最受欢迎的_比如；诸如_ 积习难改 _ 去看牙医_多于；超过_ 少于_帮助某人做某事_ .怎么样？/ 好不好？_h.想让某人做某事_ 有多少?_发现 主语+find+that 从句. 和某人一起度过时光_做某事的的。_ 向某人询问某事_X|k |B| 通过做某事_ 动身去某地_你最喜爱的是什么？_.做的最好方式_单元强化练习一. 选择填空

7、。 ( )1. Mr Wang is leaving _ Guangzhou next week. A. to B. with C. in D. for ( )2. -_ is it from your home to school? -Three miles. A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long ( )3. It will take the men half a year _ the work. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( )4. I often go to wo

8、rk _. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike 3( )5. _do they play basketball?Every day.AHow soon BHow much CHow many DHow often 二. 完成下列对话。 从下列方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下列对话。 A: _1_ B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First Peoples Hospital? A: Let me see. Oh, its far from here. B: _2_ A:

9、 About five miles. _3_ B: Which bus should I take? A: The No.1 bus will take you there. B: _4_ A: Its about 30 minutes. B: Thanks for your help. A: _5_ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三句子翻译。1.你多久锻炼一次？ do you exercise?2.他周末通常做什么？What do you usually do ?3.晚上你通常睡几个小时？ hours do you usually sleep at night?4.她几乎不看电视。She w

10、atches TV.5.多喝牛奶对健康有好处。Drinking too much milk your health.Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.更外向_ 与一样_ 唱歌比赛_与相像的/类似的_ 和相同;与一致_ 与不同_关心；介意 _ 像一面镜子 _ 最重要的_只要；既然_ 使显现；使表现出_ 取得更好的成绩_伸手取_ 事实上；实际上_ 交朋友_ 其他的_感动某_人 有音乐天赋_擅长_ 善于与相处_享受做某事的乐趣 _ 擅长做某事 _ 让某人做某事_想要做某事 _ 与一样 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 对某人来说，做某事的。Its+ ad

11、j.+for sb. to do sth. 与一样 as(原级)as 不如 not as/soasEg:Liming is as tall as Jim. Eg:Jack runs as fast as Tom. Eg:Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanA. Thats OK. B. You can take a bus to go there. C. Can I help you? D. How long does it take to get there? E. How far is it? 4单元强化练习一.用所给词

12、的适当形式填空。1Sue is_ (quiet)than Ann. 2My brother is very_ (tall)3I have_ (many)books than you.4The story is_ (interesting)than that one.5Do you know any famous Chinese _ (saying)?二单项选择。( )1Your bag is smaller than_. Ahis Bhiss Chim Dtheir( )2Lucy is_of the two. Aquiet Bquietest Cquieter Dthe quieter( )

13、3Thank you _ me about this.Its very kind_you.Ato telling；for Bfor tell；of Cfor telling；of( )4Li Leis parents _ doctors. Aare all Bare both Call are Dboth are( )5Every day his parents make him _ on the farm.Ato work Bworking Cwork Dworks三.句子翻译。1.我比我的姐姐更外向。Im than my sister.2.我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。Im sh

14、y so its not easy for me friends.3.塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？Does Tara work Tina?4.我认为好朋友就是真的关心我。I think a good friend truly me.5.朋友如书，你不需要很多，只要他们好就行。Friends are like books.You dont need a lot of them theyre good.Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?电影院_ 离近_ 服装店 _ n 在镇上_到目前为止_ 坐公共汽车 10 分钟的路程_ 才艺表演_共同；共有_ 世界各地；全世界_

15、 越来越_等等 _ 各种各样的_ 是的职责；由决定_并不是每个人_ 编造（故事、谎言等）_ 在方面发挥作用/有影响_例如_ 认真对待 _sth.给某人某物 _ （梦想、希望）实现；达到_我能问你一些吗？_你认为怎么样？_.因做某事而感谢。_你认为怎么样? _ much+ adj./adv.的比较级 得多观看某人做某事_.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色_5one of+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词 的复数 之一单元强化练习一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thanks for (tell) me. 2.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaurant in

16、 the city. 3.3. She is good at (show) her talent.4.Its always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents.5. However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows.6. The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. X k 二单项选择。( )1.The girl sings .A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautif

17、ully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful( )2.China is one of in the world.A.larger country B.larger countries C.the largest countries ( )3.What do you this new watch? A.think at B.think of C.think over ( )4.We hope life can get . A.best and best B.better and better C.good an

18、d good ( )5.We should study hard to make our dream .A.come over B.come back C.come true ( )6.Its fun _ the talent show. A. watch B, to watch C, watched ( )7. His dog is lost. He is_ _ it . A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at ( 8.The students should take the exams_ .A. serious B. s

19、eriously C. bad D. worse ( )9. is the book? Only one dollar.A.How much B.How many C.How often D.How far( )10.Parents play a role in _ their children. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching 三句子翻译。1.谢谢你告诉我。Thanks for me.2.到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？How do you like it ?3.你家离学校有多远？ is it from your home to schoo

20、l?4.才艺展示越来越受欢迎！Talent shows are getting popular.5.各种各样的人都可以参加这些表演。 people join these shows.Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?认为 从获得；向学习 查明；弄清楚 谈话节目 游戏节目 肥皂剧 发生 看电影 一双；一对 尽某人最大努力 6与一样有名 就讨论 有一天 例如 打扮；梳理 代替；替换 干得好 令人愉快的东西 有趣的资料 之一 看起来像 全世界 的象征 让某人做某事 计划/打算做某事 希望做某事 碰巧做某事 盼望做某事 做怎么样？ 乐于做某事 .尽力做某事

21、单元强化练习一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Would you mind (open) the window?2.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday?3.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday?4.Do you want (watch) the news?5.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.6.I think Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse.二.选择填空( )1.we should Lei Feng.A.learn

22、 from B.learn with C.learn to D.learn after( )2.They are trying what is going on around the world.A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out( )3. November 18,1978,Mickey became famous. A.In B.At C.On D.Of( )4.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music. A.and B.with C.in D.of ( )5.We s

23、hould eat many fruits apples and oranges.A.for example B.such as C.so as D.such like( )6.There isnt in todays newspaper.A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything( )7.At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us .A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dressed on,laugh D.d

24、ressed on,to laugh( )8.The actors in the movie.A.was good B.did a good job C.did good D.played good( )9. Mulan is exciting movie. It comes from old Chinese story.A.an,an B.a,an C.an,a D.a,a( )10.What do you the movie? It is very educational.A.think of B.like C.like of D.think三句子翻译。1.我不介意访谈节目。I talk

25、shows.72.我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。I a TV reporter one day.3.你认为谈话节目怎么样？What do you talk shows?4.今晚你打算看什么？httWhat do you watch tonight?5.我希望了解世界各地发生的事。I hope to whats going on around the world?Unit6 Im going to study computer science.grow up 成长；长大 every day 每天 be sure about 对有把握 make sure 确信；务必sendto把送到 be abl

26、e to 能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of 不同种类的write down 写下；记下 have to do with 关于；与有关系 take up 开始做；学着做hardly ever 几乎不；很少 tooto太而不能/太以至于不能be going to+动词原形 打算做某事 practice doing 练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做

27、某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 单元强化练习一句子翻译。1.她想成为一名篮球员。She _ a basketball player.2.我将做我想做的事。Im going to _ _ I want to do.3.他们打算搬到某个有趣的地方。They are going to _ _ somewhere _ .4.我想成为一名时装杂志的记者。I want to be a _ for a fashion magazine.5.许多决心与自我提高有

28、关。Many resolutions with self-improvement.三单项选择。（ ）1.Hes going to _ an engineer when he _ up.A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;grow D.be;grows（ ）2.An _ must take _ lessons.A.actor;act B.actor;acting C.acting;actor D.acting;act（ ）3. Im going to travel _.A.a place interesting B.a interesting place C.somewhere

29、interesting D.interesting somewhere（ ）4. That sounds _.A.like good B.like a good plan C.likes good D.likes a good plan（ ）5. Mr Brown is an actor. And he finds a _ job _ a teacher in our school.A.part-time;as B.part-time;for C.full-time;as D.full-time;for（ ）6.-What is your New Years _ ?-Im going to s

30、tudy a lot.A.exercise B.resolution C.job D.subject8Unit7 Will people have robots?在电脑上 在纸上 活到 200 岁 f 空闲时间 处于危 险之中 在地球上 参与某事 太空站 寻找 电脑编程员 在未来 许多；成百上千 与一样 多次；反复地 get bored 感到厌烦的wake up 醒来 fall down 倒塌will+动词原形 将要做fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见suc

31、h+名词（词组） 如此play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他 将会有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 http:/ww w.xkb Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事的单元强化练习一单项选择。( )1. What would you like to drink, girls? ,please.A. Two cup of

32、 tea B. Two cups of teas C. Two cups of tea D. Two cup of teas( )2. I also like some _ and _. A. tomato; chicken B. tomatoes; chicken C. tomatos; chickenns D. tomatoes; chickens ( )3. Lets _ fruit saladAmake Bto make Cmakes Dmaking( )4. Father is sleeping .Will you _the radio a little?A. turn on B.

33、turn off C. turn up D. turn down( )5.Please hot water into blender.A. cut B.mix C. pour D. carry( )6.Tom, Its too dark in the classroom. Please _the light. -OK!A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off( )7.Look ! The piece of meat is too large，lets cut _Athem up Bit up Cup them Dup it( )8.How _

34、yogurt would you like to make a salad? -Only one teaspoon.A. many B. few C. much D. often二.句子翻译。1.未来将会是什么样子？What will the future ?2.人们将会活到 200 岁。People will 200 years old.3.我认为将会有更多的污染。I think more pollution.94.我想住在地球上。I want to live the earth.5.有些机器人看上去像人类。Some robots will humans. Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake 奶昔 turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等） ；打开 pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 a good idea 好主意 on Saturday 在星期六 cut up 切碎putinto把放入 one more thing 还有一件事 a piece of 一片/张/段/首