10天背诵托福10000单词-Lesson 12.docx

1、10 天背诵托福 10000 单词-Lesson 12Lesson 12662. averse adj. 不愿意的, 反对的663. adverse adj. 不利的, 敌对的, 相反的664. corroborate vt.使坚固, 确证665. validate vt.律使有效, 使生效 , 确认, 证实, 验证666. substantiate vt.使实体化, 证实667. attest to v.证明668. make sure / prove / confirm669. encamp v.扎营670. irrigation n.灌溉, 冲洗671. absurd adj.荒谬的,

2、可笑的 (ridiculous)672. wee adj.很少的, 微小的, 很早的 n.一点点, 一会儿, 极小的空间673. whim n.一时的兴致, 幻想, 反复无常, 怪念头, 奇想674. pitching n.铺地石, 俯仰675. pitch n.程度, 斜度, 树脂, 投掷, 定调, (船只) 前后颠簸, 倾斜, 沥青 vt.投, 掷, 向前倾跌, 定位于, 用沥青涂, 扎营 vi.搭帐篷, 投掷, 坠落, 倾斜常用词组pitch in 【非正式用语】(1)To set to work vigorously.使劲干，投入：精力充沛地投入工作(2)To join forces

3、with others; help or cooperate.协力，做贡献：配合他人 ;帮助或合作pitch into 【非正式用语】(1)To attack verbally or physically; assault.猛烈攻击：口头或武力攻击;攻击pitch on 或pitch upon 【非正式用语】(1)To succeed in choosing or achieving, usually quickly:选出，决定，选定：成功且常是迅速地选定或实现：pitched on the ideal solution.做出理想的决定676. preeminent adj.卓越的677. e

4、minent adj.显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的, 优良的678. rudiments n.初步;入门679. rudiment n.初步680. stifle vt.使窒息, 抑制 vi.窒息, 闷死681. smother v.窒息682. suffocate vt.使窒息, 噎住, 闷熄 vi.被闷死, 窒息, 受阻683. be muffled (muffle v.包, 蒙住, 压抑(声音) n.围巾, 头巾, 消声器684. anatomy n.剖析, 解剖学n.(名词)(1)The bodily structure of a plant or an animal or of any

5、 of its parts.分解：动植物及其身体部分的结构(2)The science of the shape and structure of organisms and their parts.解剖学：研究有机物及组成部分形状和结构的科学A treatise on anatomic science.解剖学专著(3)Dissection of a plant or animal to study the structure, position, and interrelation of itsvarious parts.解剖：为研究其结构，位置和各部分间的关系而对动植物进行的解剖(4)A

6、skeleton.骨骼(5)The human body.人体(6)A detailed examination or analysis:具体检查，具体分析：the anatomy of a crime.对罪行的分析685. brawn n.强壮的肌肉, 膂力, 腕力, 腌制好的野猪肉686. dexterity n.灵巧, 机敏687. hypothesis n.假设688. manipulate vt.(熟练地)操作, 使用(机器等), 操纵(人或市价、市场), 利用, 应付, 假造 vt.(熟练地) 操作,巧妙地处理689. pedal n.踏板 v.踩.的踏板690. tribe n.

7、部落, 部族 (同： clan n.部落, 氏族, 宗族, 党派)691. scrupulous adj. 小心谨慎的, 细心的692. scrupulosity n.顾虑693. scruple n.踌躇, 犹豫, 微量, 吩, 审慎 vi.踌躇, 有顾忌, 迟疑694. scrutiny n.详细审查695. conscientious adj.尽责的696. suffice vi.足够, 有能力 vt.使满足697. antique n.古物, 古董 adj.古时的, 过时的698. coherent adj. 粘在一起的, 一致的, 连贯的699. consistent adj. 一致

8、的, 调和的, 坚固的, 数、统相容的700. doze vi.瞌睡, 假寐 vt.打瞌睡度过 n.瞌睡701. innovate vi.改革, 创新702. leap year n.闰年703. leap v.跳 , 跳越, 跳跃 n.跳跃, 飞跃704. shimmer n.微光 v.intr.(不及物动词)(1)To shine with a subdued, flickering light.See Synonyms at flash 闪闪发光：以柔和、闪烁的光线发光参见 flash(2)To appear as a wavering or flickering image, as i

9、n a reflection on water or through heatwaves in air.在水中产生摇曳的投影：以一种闪动或晃动的图象出现，如在水面上或穿透空气中的热流所产生的投影n.(名词)(3)A flickering or tremulous light; a glimmer.闪烁不定的光线，闪光705. shimmery adj.( 形容词)adj.微微发亮的706. technicality n.专门性, 学术性707. gurgle n.(流水的)汩汩声, 欢乐的( 咯咯声), ( 人发)咯咯声, 汩汩地流 vi.(流水)作汩汩声708. articulate adj

10、.有关节的, 发音清晰的 vt.用关节连接, 接合 , 清晰明白地说adj.(形容词)(1)Endowed with the power of speech. 有说话能力的 (endow v.捐赠 , 赋予)(2)Composed of distinct, meaningful syllables or words, as human speech.发音清晰的：由清楚的，有意义的音节或单词组成的，如人类语言(3)Expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language:善于表达的：善于用清楚，有力的语言表达自己的：an articula

11、te speaker.口才好的演讲者(4)Characterized by the use of clear, expressive language:表达清楚的：具有使用清楚，有力语言特征的：an articulate essay.清楚有力的论文(5)Anatomy Consisting of sections united by joints; jointed.【解剖学】 由关节连接的：由关节连接组成部分的;连接的 sv.(动词)v.tr.( 及物动词 )(1)To pronounce distinctly and carefully; enunciate.发音清晰：清晰地和仔细地发音;发

12、音(20To utter (a speech sound) by making the necessary movements of the speech organs.发音：通过使发音器官的必要运动发出(语音)(3)To express in coherent verbal(adj.口头的) form; give words to:言语表达：用连贯的语言形式表达;用语言说：couldnt articulate my fears.不能用语言表达我的恐惧(4)To fit together into a coherent whole; unify:使连贯：使相互连贯成完整系统 ;使成一体：art

13、iculate statewide nursing programs.统一制订全国范围的护理计划(5)Anatomy To unite by forming a joint or joints.【解剖学】 环接：通过接和一个或多个关节来连接v.intr.( 不及物动词 )(1)To speak clearly and distinctly.清楚地和清晰地讲(2)To utter a speech sound.发音(3)Anatomy To form a joint; be jointed:【解剖学】 连接：接合一关节;连接：The thighbone articulates with the

14、bones of the hip.股骨与髋骨关节相连接709. fascinate vt.使着迷, 使神魂颠倒 vi.入迷, 极度迷人的710. mystify v.迷惑711. ecstasy n.入迷712. foster vt. 养育, 抚育, 培养, 鼓励, 抱(希望) n.养育者, 鼓励者713. dim adj.暗淡的, 模糊的, 无光泽的, 悲观的, 怀疑的 vt.使暗淡, 使失去光泽 n. 笨蛋、傻子714. irradiate v.照射715. obstinate adj.倔强的, 顽固的716. repugnant adj.( 形容词)(1)Arousing disgust

15、 or aversion(aversion n.厌恶, 讨厌的事和人); offensive orrepulsive(repulsive adj.推斥的, 排斥的, 严拒的, 令人厌恶的):使人反感的：引起厌恶或反感的;讨厌的或可憎的：(2)morally repugnant behavior.道德败坏的行为(3)Logic Contradictory; inconsistent.【逻辑学】 不一致的：矛盾的;不一致的717. aversion n.厌恶, 讨厌的事和人718. offensive adj.讨厌的, 无礼的, 攻击性的 n.进攻, 攻势719. repulsive adj.推斥的, 排斥的, 严拒的, 令人厌恶的720. repulse v. 拒绝, 排斥, 反驳, 击退, 憎恶 n.拒斥, 击退, 严拒721. soporific adj.催眠的, 想睡的 n.催眠剂, 安眠药, 使人昏昏沉沉的东西722. soporous adj.酣睡的723. soporose adj. 昏睡的, 催眠的724. soper n.医迷睡, 昏睡, 酣睡725. conquest n.征服 n.战利品726. triumph n.胜利, 成功 v.获得胜利