机械专业名词.doc

1、改锥(起子):screwdriver钳子: pincers5pInsEz ；pliersplaIEzspanneradjustable spanner活动扳手adjustable hook spanner活动钩形扳手bent spanner弯头扳手bolt spanner螺栓扳手box spanner道钉扳手, 套筒扳手clyburn spanner活扳手cock spanner旋塞扳手cranked spanner S形螺母扳手, 弯柄扳手crocodile spanner鳄头扳手double spanner双头螺丝扳double-ended open-jawed spanner双端开口爪形

2、扳手double offset ring spanner梅花扳手English spanner活动扳手, 活(络)扳手face spanner叉形螺母扳手, 端面扳手female spanner套筒扳手forked spanner叉形扳手hammering spanner单头开口爪扳手hexagon ring spanner六角孔扳手, 内六角扳手hook spanner钩头形 扳手hose spanner软管扳手inner hexagon spanner内六角扳手insertion spanner镶接扳手, 接头扳手jaw spanner爪形扳手, 活动螺帽扳手monkey spanner活

3、(动)扳手, 螺丝扳手, 万能扳手, 活旋钳one-end hook spanner一头钩状扳手open-ended spanner开口扳手open-jawed spanner开口爪扳手pin spanner叉形扳手, 带销扳手pin type face spanner销式面扳手pipe spanner管子扳手plug spanner塞搬(子)ratchet spanner棘轮扳手ring spanner梅花双头扳手ring nut spanner圆顶螺母扳手shifting spanner活络扳手sickle spanner(凹槽螺帽用) 镰刀式扳手single end(ed) spanne

4、r单头扳手skew spanner歪柄扳手socket spanner套筒扳手special spanner专用扳手splined spanner花键扳手square spanner方头扳手square box spanner (=square ring spanner)方套筒扳手straight spanner直柄扳手S-type spanner S形扳手tee flex spanner T型活动扳手torque spanner转矩扳手, 扭力扳手tube spanner管子扳手two-end hook spanner两头钩形扳手spanner for square nut方形螺帽扳手pli

5、ers5plaiEzn.sing., pl.(手, 台) 钳, 扁嘴钳, ( 克丝)钳a pair of pliers一把钳子brake spring pliers装制动器张紧弹簧用的夹子broad nose pliers阔嘴钳canvas pliers画布钳(用于将框架上的画布绷紧 )circlip pliers卡簧手钳combination cutting and twisting pliers万能钳子connection cover cutting pliers剥线剪钳curved nose pliers弯嘴钳cutters pliers(玻璃切割刀上撬边的)钳子cutting plie

6、rs钢丝钳; 克丝钳; 剪钳, 手钳, 扁嘴钳diagonal cutting pliers斜口钳drip mo(u)lding pliers成形件装拆钳expanding pliers扩边钳flat (nose) pliers平口钳, 扁嘴钳, 鸭嘴钳forming pliers轧印钳gas pliers气管钳globe pliers球(形开口) 钳gripping pliers夹管钳insulated pliers【电】绝缘钳joint pliers手钳, 铰钳, 鱼尾钳, 平口钳, 扁钳; 尖嘴钳, 剪丝钳; 圆口钳 , 圆头钳lap joint pliers搭接钳long flat n

7、ose pliers尖嘴钳long-nose pliers长头钳, 尖嘴钳metal wire pliers剪线钳mosaic-cutting pliers用于镶嵌的剪钳needle nose pliers针头钳nipper pliers尖嘴钳, 剪丝钳pin pliers销钳piston ring pliers活塞环张口钳punched pliers冲孔钳round pliers夹圆钳round nose pliers圆头(手) 钳, 鱼口钳saw setting pliers整锯钳sharp-nose pliers尖嘴钳side-cutting pliers旁剪钳, 扁钳side cutt

8、ing long flat nose pliers侧剪长平头钳slim nose pliers薄嘴平口手钳slip-joint pliers鲤鱼钳(铰结点可移动)small chainmaker pliers小扁嘴钳small round-nose pliers小圆尖嘴钳snipe nose pliers尖嘴钳spark plug pliers火花塞钳stepped round nose pliers分级圆头钳swage pliers轧印钳thin nose pliers扁嘴钳thin nose bent pliers歪头扁嘴钳top-cutting pliers钢丝钳, 克丝钳twist p

9、liers绞钳tyre-chain pliers胎链钳tyre-chain repairing pliers胎链修理钳universal cutting pliers万能剪钳universal-joint snap ring pliers万向节弹簧圈装卸钳vice-shaped pliers for watch hands表针钳watch bow closing pliers(手)表耳环闭合钳wire cutting pliers克丝钳, 剪线钳wire cutting pliers with rubber handle胶皮把克丝钳pliers for barrel-hooks发条盒钩钳pli

10、ers for screws螺钉钳pliers for straightening balance修整摆轮钳pliersn.钳子, 老虎钳hammerair hammer气锤air pile hammer风动桩锤alarm hammer闹锤, 铃锤arch-type steam hammer龙门汽锤axe hammer斧锤ball hammer圆头锤ballast hammer碎石锤ball-pane hammer球头锤belt lift hammer带式落锤bench hammer钳工小锤, 台用锤blacksmiths hammer锻锤block hammer落锤board hammer夹

11、板捣碎机, 重力式落锤board drop hammer夹板落锤, 木柄摩擦落锤boiler scaling hammer去锅炉水锈用锤bore hammer凿岩机落锤boss hammer石工锤; 大锤breaking hammer破碎锤bricklayers hammer砌砖工用锤bumping hammer开槽锤bush hammer凿石锤, 气动凿毛机cam hammer凸轮锤carpenters claw hammer木工拔钉鱼尾锤, 羊角榔头cartridge-operated hammer药包操作锤caulking hammer铆锤chain-drop hammer链式落锤cha

12、ser hammer梳刀锤chasing hammer修整铸件锤chipping hammer錾平锤, 尖锤; 空鹤镐头; 气錾; 风铲chiseled peen hammer錾锤clock hammer钟槌club hammer石匠锤coal hammer落煤风镐cogging hammer开坯锻锤compound steam hammer双缸气锤compressed air hammer压缩气锤; 风铆锤; 风动锤coppersmiths hammer铜匠锤corner hammer角铆枪counterblow hammer锻锤, 对击锤crank hammer with fixed cy

13、linder定缸曲柄气锤crank hammer with sliding cylinder滑缸曲柄气锤crank-operated hammer曲柄锤cross face hammer十字锤cross-pane hammer横头锤; 尖顶锤cushioned hammer垫锤dead flat hammer矫平面锤die hammer模锻锤; 印号机diesel pile hammer柴油机打桩锤disk hammer圆盘锤double-face sledge hammer双面大锤double swage hammer对击式镦锻机; 无砧座锤drill hammer冲击钻头; 钻孔锤driv

14、ing hammer桩锤; 击锤drop hammer落锤; 吊锤; 打桩锤drop-board hammer落(夹板) 锤electric hammer电锤faced hammer平面锤file hammer锉锤flat hammer扁锤flat-die hammer自由锻锤flatting hammer矫平锤; 击平锤forging hammer锻锤friction-board hammer圆盘摩擦锤friction roll drop hammer摩擦辊轮落锤frog hammer蛙式打夯机front hammer捣锤fuller hammer圆头锤gas driven hammer煤气

15、锤gravity drop hammer重力锤; 夹板锤hack hammer斧形锤; 劈石斧hacked-type hammer斧式楔形 锤片hide-marking hammer生皮打号锤high-speed hydraulic hammer高速液压锤holding-up hammer圆边击平锤, 铆钉抵锤; 铆钉枪的压具horning hammer开槽锤hydraulic-pneumatic power hammer液压空气锤impacter forging hammer无砧座锻锤indenting hammer锤头, 冲头jack hammer凿岩锤jump hammer夹板锤, 摩擦

16、锤Kent claw hammer肯特拔钉锤knapping hammer碎石锤laminated spring hammer夹板锤leather hammer皮革敲平锤lift hammer提升锤, 杠杆锤, 落锤liquid hammer液击; 液锤lump hammer(非金属的) 大槌, 手槌machinists hammer机工锤mall hammer(大)锤marking hammer印记锤mash hammer大锤; 小捣锤mechanical hammers机动锤meteor hammer流星锤mickle hammer大锤, 木锤mine water hammer矿山水锤minute hammer分锤杆monkey hammer落锤nail hammer羊角锤, 拔钉锤numbering hammer号锤octagonal hammer八方锤one-shot hammer单击铆枪overhanging-type steam hammer单柱汽锤