电生理相关英文单词.docx

1、电生理相关英文I Anatomical Structures1 Alveoli 肺泡2 Anterior 前面3 Aorta 主动脉4 Aortic Arch 主动脉弓5 Apex 心尖部6 Artery 动脉7 Ascending Aorta 升主动脉8 Bronchioles 小/细支气管9 Bronchus 支气管10 Capillary 毛细血管11 Caudal 尾侧12 Cavotricuspid Isthmus (CTI) 下腔静脉三尖瓣峡部13 Chordae Tendineae 腱索14 Coronary Sinus (CS) 冠状窦15 Cranial 头侧16 Crist

2、a Terminalis (CT) 界嵴17 Descending Aorta 降主动脉18 Diastole 舒张19 Endocardium 心内膜20 Epicardium 心外膜21 Femoral Artery/Vein 股动脉/静脉22 Fossa Ovalis 卵圆窝23 Frontal (Coronal) Plane 正面（冠状）平面24 HIS 希氏束25 Horizontal (Transverse) Plane 水平（横向）面26 Inferior 下面27 Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) 下腔静脉28 Interatrial Septum 房间隔29

3、Interventricular Septum 室间隔30 Jugular Vein 颈静脉31 LAA-LSPV ridge 左心耳-左上肺静脉嵴部32 Lateral 侧壁33 Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) 左心耳34 Left Atrium (LA) 左心房35 Left Inferior Pulmonary Vein (LIPV) 左下肺静脉36 Left Superior Pulmonary Vein (LSPV) 左上肺静脉37 Left Ventricle (LV) 左心室38 Left Ventricular Outflow Tract(LVOT) 左

4、室流出道39 Lungs 肺40 Mitral Annulus/Valve (MA?MV) 二尖瓣环/二尖瓣41 Moderator Band 腱索42 Myocardium 心肌层43 Oblique 斜44 Papillary Muscle 乳头肌45 Patent Foramen Ovale 卵圆孔未闭46 Pectinated muscle 梳状肌47 Pericardium 心包48 Posterior 后面49 Pulmonary Artery 肺动脉50 PV carina 上下肺静脉交界处隆突51 Right Atrial Appendage (RAA) 右心耳52 Right

5、 Atrium (RA) 右心房53 Right Inferior Pulmonary Vein (RIPV) 右下肺静脉54 Right Superior Pulmonary Vein (RSPV) 右上肺静脉55 Right Ventricle (RV) 右心室56 Right Ventricular Outflow Tract(RVOT) 右室流出道57 Sagittal Plane 矢状面58 Semi Lunar Valves 半月瓣59 Subclavian Vein 锁骨下静脉60 Superior 上面61 Superior Vena Cava (SVC) 上腔静脉62 Sys

6、tole 收缩63 Trabeculated muscle 肌小梁64 Trachea 气管65 Tricuspid Annulus/Valve (TA/TV) 三尖瓣环/三尖瓣66 Vein 静脉II Basic EP1 Absolute Refractory Period（ARP） 绝对不应期2 Accelerated Junctional Tachycardia 加速性结性心动过速3 Action Potential 动作电位4 Arrhythmia 心律失常5 Atrioventricular heart block 房室传导阻滞6 Atrio-ventricular Node (AV

7、N) 房室结7 Augmented Unipolar Leads 加压单极导联8 Automaticity 自律性9 Bachmans Bundle (BB) Bachman 束10 Bipolar 双极11 Bradycardia 心动过缓12 Calcium 钙13 Complex 复合波14 Conduction system 传导系统15 Conductivity 传导性16 Contractility 收缩性17 Depolarisation 除极/去极化18 Electrocardiogram(ECG/EKG) 心电图19 Electrode 电极20 Excitability 兴

8、奋性21 Heart Rate 心率22 Internodal Tracts 结间束23 Interval 间期24 Intracardiac Electrogram 心内电图25 Ions channel 离子通道26 Junctional Rhythm 结性心律27 Left Anterior Fascicle 左前分支28 Left Posterior Fascicle 左后分支29 Phrenic nerve 膈神经30 Polarisation 极化31 Potassium 钾32 Precordial (Chest) Leads 胸前导联33 Purkinjie Fibres 蒲肯

9、野纤维/蒲氏纤维34 Regularity 规则性/规律性35 Relative Refractory Period（RRP） 相对不应期36 Repolarisation 复极化37 Rhythm 节律38 Right/Left Bundle Branch (RBB/LBB) 左/右束支39 Segment 段40 Sino-atrial Node (SAN) 窦房结41 Sodium 钠42 Split/Notched 切迹43 Supernormal Period 超常期44 Syncytium 融合体/合胞体45 Tachycardia 心动过速46 Threshold 阈值47 Tr

10、ans-membrane Potential 跨膜电位48 Unipolar 单极49 Vagus nerve 迷走神经50 Waveform 波III EP Study1 Burst Pacing 短阵快速起搏2 Capture 夺获3 Catheter 导管4 Coupling interval 联律间期5 Cycle Length 周长6 Decapolar 十极的7 Decremental conduction 递减性传导8 Defibrillator 除颤仪9 Effective Refractory Period (ERP) 有效不应期10 Fluoroscopy 透视11 Fol

11、ey 导尿管12 Incremental Pacing 递增/早搏刺激13 Pacing Threshold 起搏阈值14 Programmed Stimulation (Extrastimulus Pacing) 程序刺激（期前刺激）15 Puncture 穿刺16 Quadripolar 四极的17 Rheobase 基强度18 Sedation 镇静19 Sheath 鞘20 Simulator 模拟器21 SNRT(Sinus Node Recovery Time) 窦房结恢复时间22 Spacing 间距23 Stimulator 刺激仪24 Total Refractory Per

12、iod(TRP) 总不应期IV Arrhythmias1 Abnormal Automaticity 自律性异常2 Accessory Pathway 旁路3 Adenosine 腺苷4 AH Jump AH 跳跃5 Algorithm 算法6 Antegrade 前向/顺行7 Atrial-Esophageal Fistula 心房食道漏8 Atrio-ventricular Nodal Re-entrant Tachycardi (AVNRT) 房室结折返型心动过速9 Atrio-ventricular Re-entrant Tachycardia (AVRT) 房室折返型心动过速10 A

13、typical Atrial Flutter 不典型房扑11 Average Complex Interval (ACI) 平均复合波间期12 Bi-direction block 双向阻滞13 Catecholamine 儿茶酚胺14 CFAE(Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms) 复杂碎裂心房电位15 Circumferential PV Isolation 环肺静脉隔离16 Classification 分类17 Clockwise 顺钟向18 combine 合并19 Complication 并发症20 Concealed Accesso

14、ry Pathway 隐形旁道21 Counterclockwise 逆钟向22 Diagnosis 诊断23 diaphragmatic paralysis 膈肌麻痹24 Dilator 扩张器25 Dual AV Node Physiology 房室结双径路现象26 Echo Beat 回波27 Ectopic Atrial Tachycardia 异位房性心动过速/房速28 Electrical isolation of LA- PV junction at the antrum 环肺静脉前庭电隔离29 Entrainment 拖带30 Epidemiology 流行病学31 Fast

15、Pathway 快径32 Ganglionated Plexi (GP) 神经节丛33 Guidewire 导丝34 Hemodynamically stable/unstable VT 血流动力学稳定性/ 不稳定性室速35 Idiopathic VT 特发性室速36 ILVT(idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia) 左室特发性室速37 induction 诱发38 Integration 整合39 Interval Confidence Level (ICL) 间期可信等级40 Ischaemic VT 缺血性室速/器质性室速41 Isoproter

16、enol 异丙肾上腺素42 Kent Potential /accessory potential Kent 电位/旁路电位43 Landmark Registration 路标融合44 Lasso(circular mapping catheter) 环形标测导管45 Linear Ablation 线性消融46 Localization 定位47 Longitudinal Phased Array 纵向相控阵48 LV fascicular VT 左室分支型室速49 Manifest Accessory Pathway 显性旁道50 Mechanism 机制51 mechanism 机制5

17、2 Medication 药物治疗53 monomorphic/polymorphic 单行性/ 多形性54 NSR (normal sinus rhythm) 正常窦性心律55 Pace-Map 起搏标测56 Palpitation 心悸57 paroxysmal 阵发性58 Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC) 心室期前收缩/室性早搏59 PSVT 阵发性室上性心动过速60 PV stenosis 肺静脉狭窄61 PVI(Pulmonary Vein Isolation) 肺静脉隔离62 Rationale 基本原理63 RBBB/LBBB 右/左

18、束支阻滞64 Registration 融合65 Retrograde 逆向/逆行66 segmental PV Isolation 节段性肺静脉隔离67 Segmentation 分割68 Shortest Complex Interval (SCI) 最短复合波间期69 slice 切片70 Slow Pathway 慢径71 Spontaneous 自发的72 Stepwise /tailored approach 分步/个体化消融73 Substrate Modification 基质改良74 Supra-ventricular Tachycardia (SVT) 室上性心动过速/室上

19、速75 surface registration 表面融合76 Surgical 外科的77 Sustained 持续性78 Tamponade 心包填塞79 Termination 终止/停止80 Thrombus 血栓81 Transseptal 穿间隔82 Treatment 治疗83 Triangle of Koch Koch 三角84 Triggered Activity 触发活动85 Typical Atrial Flutter 典型房扑86 Validation 验证87 velocity 速度88 Ventricular Flutter/Ventricular Fibrilla

20、tion 心室扑动/心室颤动 室扑/室颤 89 Ventricular Tachycardia 室性心动过速/室速90 Visual Alignment 可视化校准/单点融合91 Warm up period 温醒期92 Wolff-Parkinsons-White (WPW) WPW 综合征V Carto/Catheters1 3D mapping system 三维标测系统2 Ablation Catheters/Mapping Catheter 消融导管/标测导管3 Advanced Catheter Location(ACL) 精确的导管位置4 Calibration 校准/校正5 C

21、ardiac Gating 心电门控6 Chamber 心腔7 Compression Coil 压缩线圈8 Connection of Choice 可选择性连接9 Contact 贴靠10 Conventional EP Mapping 传统电生理标测11 Deflectable Catheter 可调弯导管12 Diagnostic Catheters 诊断导管13 Diameter 直径14 Double Potentials 双电位15 Duo-Decapolar 双十极/二十极16 Electroanatomical (EA) Mapping) 点解剖标测17 Fast Anato

22、mical Mapping(FAM) 快速解剖标测18 Filtered 滤波过的19 Fixed curve catheter 固定弯导管20 Focal 局灶21 Gated Mode 门控模式22 Graphical User Interface (GUI) 图形用户界面23 Handle 手柄24 Head meets Tail/Early meets Late/Red meets Purple 头接尾/早接晚/红接紫25 Hexapolar 六极的26 Irrigated 灌注的27 Macro-Reentry 大折返28 Magnetic 磁的29 Mapping Channel

23、标测通道30 Micro-Reentry 微折返31 Navigation 导航32 Octapolar 八极的33 Orientation 方位34 Plug & Play 即插即用35 Polyurethane 聚氨酯36 Porcine 猪的37 Puller Wire 牵拉线38 Push Pull Handle 推拉式手柄39 Reentry 折返40 Reference Channel 参考通道41 Reference Patch 参考电极42 Shaft 管身43 Stable Mode 稳定模式44 Stainless Wire Braiding 不锈钢丝编织45 Substrate Mapping/Voltage Mapping 基质标测/电压标测46 Symmetrical/Asymmetrical 对称/ 不对称47 Uni-Directional/Bi- Directional 单弯/双弯48 Visualization 可视化49 Window of Interest(WOI) 兴趣窗