1、1英国文学Part 1. Old and medievalBeowulf 贝尔武甫(the national epic of the English people) stricking feature: alliteration, metaphors and understatements.William Langland 威廉。兰格伦Piers the Plowman 耕者皮尔斯Geoffrey Chaucer 杰佛利乔叟 1340-1400长诗:The House of Fame 声誉之堂;Troilus and Criseyde 特罗勒斯与克丽西德小说:Canterbury Tales
2、坎特伯雷故事集 -英国文学史上现实主义第一部杰作(他是最早有人文主义思想的作家,现实主义文学的奠基人)his contribution to English poetry: introduced from france the rhymed couplet of 5 accents in iambic meter (the heroic couplet), is the first great poet who wrote in the English language. Who making the dialect of London the standard for the modern
3、English speech.Part 2. The English renaissanceThomas More 托马斯。莫尔Utopia 乌托帮Philip Sidney 菲力普。锡德尼Astrophel and Stella Apology for Poetry 诗辩Edmond Spenser 埃德蒙。斯宾塞The Faerie Queene 仙后 The Shepherdss Calender 牧羊人日历Francis Bacon 培根1561-1626Advancement of Learning 学术的进展 ;Novum Organum 新工具;New Atlantic 新大西岛
4、;Essays 论文集(Of Studies 论学习;Of Wisdom for a Mans Self)The founder of English materialist philosophyChristopher Marlowe克里斯托夫。马洛Tamburlaine 铁木耳大帝 Dr.Faustus 浮士德的悲剧 The Jew of Malta 马耳他的犹太人 The Passionate Shepherd 多情的牧羊人致情人William Shakespeare莎士比亚 1564-1616The Tempest 暴风风雨;The Two Gentlemen of Veronaz 维罗
5、纳二绅士;The Mercy Wives of Windsor 温莎的风流妇人 ;Measure for Measure 恶有恶报;The Comedy of Errors 错中错;Much Ado about Nothing 无事自扰;Loves Labours Lost 空爱一场;A Midsummer Nights Dream 仲夏夜之梦;The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人;As You Like It 如愿;The Taming of the Shrew 驯悍记;Alls Well That Ends Well 皆大欢喜;Twelfth Night 第十二夜;Th
6、e Winters Tale 冬天的故事;The Life and Death of King John/Richard the Second/Henry the Fifth/Richard the Third 约翰王/理查二世/亨利五世/理查三世;The First/Second Part of King Henry the Fourth 亨利四世(上、下);The First/Second/Third Part of King Henry the Sixth 亨利六世(上、中、下);The Life of King Henry the Eighth 亨利八世;Troilus and Cre
7、ssida 脱爱勒斯与克莱西达 ;The Tragedy of Coriolanus 考利欧雷诺斯 ;Titus Andronicus泰特斯安庄尼克斯;Romeo and Julet 罗密欧与朱丽叶;Timon of Athens 雅典的泰门;The Life and Death of Julius Caesar;朱利阿斯凯撒;The Tragedy of Macbeth 麦克白;The Tragedy of Hamlet 哈姆雷特/王子复仇记;King Lear 李尔王;Othello 奥塞罗;Antony and Cleopatra 安东尼与克利欧佩特拉;Cymbeline 辛白林;Per
8、icles 波里克利斯;Venus and Adonis 维诺斯阿都尼斯;Lucrece 露克利斯;The Sonnets 十四行诗The Great Comedies: A Midsummer Nights Dream 仲夏夜之梦 ;The Merchant of Venice 威尼斯商人 ;As You Like It 如愿 ;Twelfth Night 第十二夜 ;The Great Tragedies: The Tragedy of Hamlet 哈姆雷特 /王子复仇记 ; Othello奥塞罗 King Lear 李尔王 ; The Tragedy of Macbeth 麦克白 ;T
9、he Later Comedies(romances): Pericles 波里克利斯 ; Cymbeline 辛白林 ; The Winters Tale 冬天的故事 ; The Tempest 暴风风雨 ;Part 3. The English Bourgeois revolution periodJohn Milton 约翰弥尔顿 1608-1674LAllegro 欢乐的人 ;Il Penseroso 沉思的人;Comus 科马斯;Lycidas 列西达斯;Areopagitica 论出版自由 ;Pro Populo Anglicano Defense 为英国人民声辩; Pro Pop
10、ulo Anglicano Defense Secunda 再为英国人民声辩 ;Paradise Lost 失乐园;Paradise Regained 复乐园;Samson Agonistes 力士参孙John Bunyan 班扬1628-1688The Pilgrims Progress 天路历程;The Life and Death of Mr Badman 培德曼先生的一生John Donne 约翰。多恩Songs and Sonnets Devotions upon emergent Occasions(The founder of the Metaphysical school of
11、 poetry)John Dryden All for Love Antony and Cleopatra An Essay of Dramatic PoesyPart 4. The eighteenth CenturyJoseph Addison 艾迪生诗:The Campaign 远征; 剧本:Cato 加图名文;Adventure of A shilling 一先令的历险Richard Steele 理查德斯梯尔 1672-1729The Christian Hero 基督教徒的英雄名文:The Spectator Club 旁观者俱乐部Alexander Pope 蒲柏 1688-17
12、44Pastorals 田园诗集;An Essay on Criticism 批评论;Windsor Forest 温莎林 ;The Rape of the Lock 卷发遇劫记 ;The Duncial 愚人志;Moral Essays 道德论;An Essay on Man 人论;Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot 与阿布斯诺博士书Jonathan Swift 斯威夫特 1667-1745The Battle of Books 书的战争;A Tale of A Tub 一个木桶的故事;The Drapiers Letters 布商的书信;A Modest Proposal 一个
13、温和的建议;Guillivers Travels 格列佛游记 (A Voyage to Lilliput/Brobdingnag/Laputa,Balnibarbi,Luggnagg,Glubbdubdriba and Japan/The Country 2of the Houyhnhnms 小人国/大人国/拉普他等地/智马国游记)Danniel Defoe 丹尼尔迪福 1660-1731(标志着近代英国小说的形成)Hymn to the Pillory 枷刑颂;Robinson Crusoe 鲁宾孙飘流记;Captain Singleton 辛格顿船长;Moll Flanders 莫尔弗兰德
14、斯;A Journal of the Plague Year 大疫年日记Samuel Richardson理查逊Pamela 帕美拉 Clarissa Harlowe 克拉瑞莎 Sir Charles Grandison 格兰迪生Henry Fielding 亨利菲尔丁 1707-1754(英国现实主义小说的奠基者)剧本:The Coffeehouse Politician 咖啡屋政客;Don Quixote in England 堂吉诃德在英国;The Historical Register for the Year 历史记事长篇小说:The History of the Adventure
15、s of Joseph Andrews,and of His Friend Mr Abraham Adams 约瑟安德鲁传;The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild the Great 大伟人江奈生魏尔德传;The History of Tom Jones,a Foundling 汤姆琼斯;Amelia 阿美利亚Richard Bringsley Sheridan 理查德。谢立丹The School for Scsanda 造谣学校 The Rivals 情敌 Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔约翰生 1709-1784A Dictionary of the Engligh
16、Language 英语语言辞典;Lives of Poets 诗人传;Vanity of Human Wishes 人类欲望的虚幻 ;Rasselas 拉塞勒斯名文:Letter to Lord Chesterfield 给吉士菲尔伯爵的信Oliver Goldsmith 哥尔斯密 1728-1774The Vicar of Wakefield 威克菲尔德牧师传;The Citizen of the World 世界公民;The Deserted 荒村;She Stoops to Conquer 屈身求爱Thomas Gray 托马斯。格雷 Elegy Written in a Country
17、 Churchyard 墓园挽歌William Blake 布莱克 1757-1827Poetical Sketches 素描诗集;Songs of Innocence 天真之歌;Songs of Experience 经验之歌The French Revolution 法国革命;The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 天堂与地狱的婚姻;America;Milton;Jerusalem名诗:London;The TigerRobert Burns 彭斯1759-1796Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect 苏格兰方言诗集名诗:The
18、 Tree of Liberty 自由村;Scots Wha-Hae 苏格兰人;The Two Dogs 两只狗;Holy Willies Prayer 威利长老的祈祷;My Hearts in the Highlands 我的心呀在高原;A Red,Red Rose 一朵红红的玫瑰;John Anderson 约翰安德生,My Jo;A Mans A Man for AThat 不管身在何处都须保持尊严;Robert Bruces March to BannockburnPart 5. Romanticism in EnglandWilliam Wordsworth威廉华兹华斯1770-18
19、50An Evening Walk 黄昏漫步;Lyrical Ballads 抒情歌谣集(与柯勒律治合编);Lucy Poems露西组诗(She Dwett Among the Untrodden Ways;To the Cuckoo 杜鹃颂;I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud;The Solitary Reaper 孤寂的刈麦人);Ode on Intimations of Immorality 不朽颂;Ode to Duty 义务颂;The Excursion 远足;The Prelude 序曲Samuel Taylor Coleridge 柯勒律治1772-1834
20、Lyrical Ballads;The Fall of the Bastille 巴士底狱的毁灭;The Rime of the Ancient Mariner老船夫;Kubla Khan 忽必烈汗;Biographia Literaria 文学传记Robert Southey 骚塞 Joan of Arc Wat TylerGeorge Gordon Byron 乔治拜伦1788-1824Hours of Idliness 懒散的时刻;English Bords and Scottish Reviewers 英国诗人与苏格兰评论家;Childe Harolds Pilgrimage,Cant
21、os I and II,Canto III 1818 恰罗德 哈罗德游记;Ode to the Framers of the Frame-bill 编织机法案编制者颂;Oriental Tales 东方叙事诗(The Bride of Abydos 阿比道斯的新娘;The Corsa 海盗;The Siege of Corinth 柯林斯之围);Manfred 曼弗雷德;The Age of Bronze 青铜世纪;Don Juan 唐璜名诗:She Walks in Beauty;The Isles of GreecePercy Bysshe Shelley 波西 比希雪莱 1792-182
22、2Queen Mab 麦布女王 ;Prometheus Unbound 解放了的普罗米修斯;Adonais 阿东尼斯;The Cenci 钦契;Song to the Men of England 致英国人民;England in 1819;The Masque of Anarchy 专制魔王的化装游行;Ode to the West Wind/a Skylark 西风 /云雀颂;A Defence of Poetry 诗辩John Keats 约翰济兹 1795-1821Endymion 恩底弥翁;Isabella 伊莎贝拉 ;The Eve of Sanit Agnes 圣爱尼节前夜 ;O
23、de on a Grecian Urn 希腊古瓮颂;Ode to a Nightingale 夜莺颂;To Autumn 秋颂 ;Hyperion 赫披里昂(未完成)20、Charles Lamb查尔斯兰姆 1775-1834Tales from Shakespeare 莎士比亚故事集 ;Alburn Verses 诗集;Essay of Elia 伊利亚散文集(Dream Children 梦中儿女;A Dissertation unpon Roast Pig 烤猪论;Old China 古瓷;New Years Eve 除夕;The Praise of Chimney Sweepers 扫
24、烟囱童工赞;The Superannuated Man领取养老金的人;A Bachelors Complaint of the Behavior of Married People 单身汉对结过婚的人的行为的抱怨)Walter Scott 瓦尔特司各特 1771-1832诗:The Minstrlsy of the Scottish Border 苏格兰边区歌谣集;Marimion 玛里恩;The Lady of the Lake 湖上夫人小说:Waverley 威弗利;Guy Mannering 盖曼纳令;Rob Roy 罗布罗伊;The Heart of Midlothian 米德洛西恩监
25、狱;Ivanhoe 艾凡赫;Kenilworth 坎尼尔华斯;Woodstock 皇家猎馆;Queentin Durward 昆廷达沃Part 6. English Critical RealismThomas Hood 胡德1799-1845The Song of the Shirt 衬衫之歌;The Bridge of Sighs 悲叹之桥;Miss Kilmansegg and Her Precious Leg 基尔曼塞格小姐和她贵重的腿Ernest Jones 琼斯1819-1869小说:The Womens Wrongs 妇女们的委屈名诗:The Song of the Lower
26、Class;The Song of the FutureCharles Dickens 狄更斯 1812-1870The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club 匹克威克外传;Oliver Twist 奥利弗退斯特;American Notes 美国札记;Martin Chuzzlewit 马丁朱述尔维特;The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店;Dombey and Son 董贝父子;David Copperfield 大卫科波菲尔;Hard Times 艰难时世;A Tale of Two Cities 双城记;Great Expectat
27、ion 远大前程3William MakepeaceThackery萨克雷 1811-1863The Book of Snobs 势利者集;Vanity Fair 名利场;History of Pendennis 潘丹尼斯的历史;The History of Henry Esmond 亨利艾斯芒的历史;The Newcomes 纽可谟一家;The Virginians 弗吉尼亚人Jane Austin 简奥斯丁 1775-1817Pride and Prejudice 傲慢与偏见;Sense and Sensibility 理智与情感;Emma 爱玛;Mansfield Park 曼斯菲尔德公
28、园;Persuasion 好事多磨;Northanger Abbey 诺桑觉寺Charlote/Emily/Anne Bronte 夏洛蒂 /爱米丽/安妮勃郎特1816-1855Jane Eyre 简爱;Shirley 雪丽/Wuthering Height 呼啸山庄/Agones Grey 艾格尼斯格雷Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell 盖斯凯尔1810-1865Mary Barton 玛丽巴顿;Ruth 露斯;Cranford 克兰弗德;North and South 北与南;Life of Charlote Bronte 夏洛蒂勃郎特传George Eliot 爱略特(
29、Mary Ann Evans)1819-1880Adam Bede 亚当贝德;The Mill on the Floss 弗洛斯河上的磨坊;Silas Marner 织工马南;Middlemarch 米德尔马契;Felix Holt,the RadicalPart 7. Prose-writers The Life of Schiller 席勒传;The French Revolution;Heroes and Hero-worship 论英雄与英雄崇拜Afred Tennyson 丁尼生 1809-1892Poems of Two Brothers 壎篪;Timbuctoo 提姆巴克图;Th
30、e Pricess 公主 ;In Memoriam H H悼念哈拉姆;Maud 毛黛;Enoch Arden 伊诺克阿登;Idylls of the King 国王之歌名诗:Ulysses;The Eagle;Break,Break,BreakRobert Browning 勃朗宁 1812-1889Paracelsus 巴拉塞尔士;Strafford 斯特拉福;Pippa Passes 比芭走过;Dramatic Lyrics 戏剧抒情诗;Dramatic Romances and Lyrics 戏剧传奇与抒情诗(Home Thoughts;From Abroad;Prospice 向前看)
31、;Dramatic Personae 登场人物;Men and Women 男男女女Elizabeth Barrel Browning 1806-1861Sonnets from the Portuguese 葡萄牙十四行诗;The Cry of the ChildrenWilliam Morris 莫里斯 1834-1896诗:The Earthly Paradise 地上乐园;Chants of Socialism 社会主义歌集;Pilgrims of Hope希望的探求者小说:A Dream of John Ball 梦见给翰 保尔;News from Nowher 乌有乡消息Willi
32、am Hazlitt 威廉赫兹里特 1778-1830Characters of Shakespeares Plays 莎剧中的人物;A View of the English Stage 英国舞台一瞥;Lecture on the English Poets 论英国诗人 ;The Spirit of the Age 时代精神;Sketches and Essays 素描与随笔;Table Talk 桌边文谈名文:On Familiar StyleGeorge Gissing 吉辛1857-1903小说:Demos 民众;New Crub Srreet 新穷士街;Born in Eile 在流
33、放中诞生;The Private Papers of Henry Ryecroft 拉伊克罗夫特的日记(散文);Charles Dickens:A Critical Study狄更斯研究Robert Couis Stevenson 史蒂文生1850-1894小说:New Arabian Nights 新天方夜谭;Treasure Island 宝岛;The Strange Case of Dr Jeykell and Mr Hyde 化身博士;Kidnapped 诱拐游记:An Inland Voyage 内陆游记;Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes 骑
34、驴旅行;A Childs Garden of Verses 儿童诗园Oscar Wilde 王尔德1856-1900长篇小说:The Picture of Dorian Gray 道林格雷的画像童话:The Happy Prince and Other Tales 快乐王子诗集:De Prafundis 惨痛的呼声;The Ballad of Reading Gaol 累丁狱之歌剧作:Lady Windermeres Fan 温德米尔夫人的扇子;A Woman of No Importance 一个无足轻重的妇女;An Ideal Husband 理想丈夫;The Importance of
35、Being Earnest 埃耐斯特的重要性20th century English literatureJoseph Rudyard Kipling 罗德雅德吉卜林 1865-1936诗集:Barrak Room Ballad 营房诗集;The Seven Seas 七海;Recession and Other Poems 赞美诗及其他;The Five Nations 五国长篇小说:Kim 基姆;Captain Courageous 勇敢的船长短篇小说:Plain Tales from the Hills;Soldiers There;The Story of the Gadsby;Lif
36、e Handcap生命的阻力;The Jungle Book;The Second Jungle Book 林莽之书;The Lost LegionSamuel Butler 勃特勒 1835-1902The Way of All Flesh 如此人生;Erewhon 埃瑞璜;Erewhon Revisited 重游埃瑞璜Joseph Conrad 康拉德 1859-1924长篇小说:Almayers Folly 奥尔迈耶的愚蠢;The Nigger of the Narcissus 水仙号上的黑鬼;Lord Jim 吉姆老爷;Nostromo 诺斯特罗莫;The Secret Agent 间
37、谍;Chance 机缘;Victory胜利短篇小说:An Outpost of Progress 文明的前哨;Heart of Darkness 黑暗的中心;Youth 青春Henry James Daisy Miller The portrait of a Lady The Wings of the Dove The ambassadors The Golden BowlThomas Hardy 哈代1840-1928Under the Greenwood Tree 绿茵下;Far from the Madding Crowd 远离尘嚣;The Return of the Native 还乡
38、;The Mayor of Casterbridge 卡斯特桥市长;Tess of the Durbervilles 德伯家的苔丝;Jude the Obscure 无名的裘德诗集:Wessex Poems 威塞克斯诗集 史诗剧:The Dynasts 统治者三部曲John Galworthy 高尔斯华绥 1867-1933From the Four Winds 天涯海角(The Man of Property 有产业的人;In Chancery 骑虎难下;To Let 出租 The Forsyte Saga 福尔塞世家);(The White Monkey 白猿 ;The Silver Sp
39、oon银匙;Swan Song 天鹅曲 A Modern Comedy 现代喜剧)剧作:The Silver Box 银匣;Strife 斗争George Bernard Shaw 萧伯纳 1856-长篇小说:An Unsocial Socialist 业余社会主义者 评论:Quintessence of Ibsenism剧本:Widoers Houses 鳏夫的房产;Mrs Warrens Profession 华伦夫人的职业 The Devil41950 s Disciple 魔鬼的门徒;Man and Superman 人与超人;John Bulls Other Island 英国佬的另
40、一个岛;Major Barbara 巴巴拉少校;Pygmalion 劈克美梁;Heartbreak House 伤心之家;The Apple Cart 苹果车 ;Too True to be Good 真相毕露William Butler Yeats叶芝 1865-1939诗:Respondibilities 责任;The Tower 塔;The Winding Stair 盘旋的楼梯名诗:A Deap Sworn Vow;Easter 1916剧本:The Land of Hearts Desire 理想的国土;The Hour Glass 时漏;Dedidre 黛德尔Autobiograp
41、hies 自传三部曲 ;Essays and IntroductionThomas Stearns Eliot艾略特 1888-1965诗集:Prufrock and Other Observation 普鲁夫洛克及其他;The Waste Land 荒原;The Hollow Men 空虚的人们;Ash-Wednesday 圣灰星期三;Four Quarters诗剧:Murder in the Cathedral 大教堂里的谋杀案 ;The Family Reunion 团圆评论集:The Sacred Wood 圣林 ;Homage to John Dryden 向约翰德莱顿致敬;For
42、Lancelot Andrews 纪念兰斯洛特安德鲁斯David Herbert Lawrence 劳伦斯1885-1930The White Peacock 白孔雀;Sons and Lovers 儿子与情人;The Reinbow 虹;Women in Love恋爱中的妇女;Lady Chatterleys Lover 查泰莱夫人的情人James Joyce 乔伊斯1882-1941短篇小说:Dubiners 都柏林人长篇小说:A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man 青年艺术家的画像;Ulysess 尤利西斯;Finnegans Wake 芬尼根的觉醒Virginia Woolf 沃尔芙 1882-1941长篇小说:Mrs Dalloway 达洛威夫人;To the Lighthouse 到灯塔去;Orlando 奥兰多传;The Waves 浪;Flush 弗乐希 ;Between the Acts 幕间散文集:The Common Readers;The Death of the Moth and Other Essays;A Room of Ones Own;Three Guineas 三个基尼亚名文:Modern Fiction 现代小说 日记:A Writers Diary
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