大学英语四六级必胜的秘密档(2).doc

1、Part VTranslation (5 minutes)翻译七大核心考点一倒装结构(把助动词 be/do/have 和情态动词等提到主语的前面)1. We dont need an air-conditioning, _(我们也买不起).2. Not only _(工人们要求提高工资), they wanted reduced hours as well.3. Not until last year _(他才完成那个项目).4. We have been told that under no circumstances _(我们不能用办公室的电话)for personal affairs.5

2、. _(我们刚跑进屋) when the rain began to pour down.6. Only under special circumstances _(大学生才被允许) to take a make-upexam.7. _(只有这样我们才能) accomplish the task on time.8. He likes music very much, _(他妹妹也喜欢).9. Much _(尽管他非常喜欢她), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.10. She never laughed, _ (也从不发脾气).11. _(那对双胞

3、胎长得那么像) that few people could tell them apart.12. Never once _ (老两口互相争吵) since they were married 40 years ago.13. The witness was told that under no circumstances _(他都不应该对法庭说慌).14. Only in the small town _ (他才感到安全和放松).部分参考译文：3. did he complete that program/project4. can we use office phones5. Hardly

4、 had we run into the house6. can college students be allowed7. Only in this way can we8. so does his sister9. as he likes her10. neither did she lose her temper.11. So alike were the twins/The twins were so alike12. did the old couple quarrel with each other13. should he lie /tell lies to the court1

5、4. does he feel secure and relaxed二虚拟语气和情态动词的用法：15. _(要不是他及时的帮助), I wouldnt have finished my work on time.16. It is high time the government _(采取有效的措施来解决这一问题了).17. We didnt know his phone number, _(否则我们就给他打电话了).18. Frankly speaking, Id rather _(你眼下什么也不做 ).19. It is really a wonder car; if only _(我有辆

6、这样的车该多好呀).20. We suggested that _(他带上雨伞 ) in case of rain.21. Had I remembered to close the window, _(贼就进不来了).启航教育400-678-1826（全国学员专线）2322. They _ (一定是误了火车), otherwise they should have arrived here 2 hours ago.23. It is necessary that the students _(做更多的练习).24. Our only request is that _(尽快解决这个问题).2

7、5. Mary couldnt have received my letter, _ (否则她上周就该回信了 ).26. I dont think it advisable that parents _ (剥夺孩子们的自由)to spend their spare time as they wish.27. But for mobile phone, _(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便)。部分参考译文：17. or we should have telephoned him.18. you did nothing at present19. I had such a car20. he br

8、ing his umbrella21. the thief would not have broken in/entered22. must have missed the train23. should do more exercises24. this problem (should) be settled/solved as soon as possible25. otherwise / or she would have replied to me last week26. (should) deprive children of their freedom27. our commun

9、ication would not have been so rapid and convenient三非谓语动词（做状语，定语）非谓语动词的三种形式：28. _(面对失业的威胁 )，the workers yielded to the managements requirement.29. _(不知道下一步该怎么办), she couldnt help crying.30. I hurried to the station, _(结果却发现火车已经开走了 ).31.After school the kids went back home together, _(有说有笑).32. _(比赛失

10、利了 )，all the players felt very depressed.33.Social support consists of he exchange of resources among people_(以人际关系为基础的).34. It is very important for _(大学生学好英语).35. It is no use/good _(这样做).36. I really feel it stuffy here. Would you mind _(我打开窗户)?37. Most of them _(禁不住哭了起来) on hearing the miserable

11、 story.38. The neighbors have trouble _(分辨出汤姆和他的孪生兄弟).39. Nancy is supposed to _ (做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.40. With tears on her face, the lady _(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室)41.After the terrorist attack, tourists _（被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游）.部分参考译文：31. talking and laughing 32. Having lost the game33. based on interper

12、sonal ties 34. college students to learn English well/grasp English.35. in doing so 36. my opening the door 37. cant help crying38. in telling Tom from his twin brother39. have finished the chemical experiments40. watched her injured son being sent into the operation room41. were advised not to trav

13、el to that country at the moment四名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句：42. _(据估计) that the earthquake has claimed more than 200 peoples lives so far.43. _(他为何不辞而别 ) is not yet known to anyone here.44 _(他的所作所为 ) made us all very furious.45. He promised that _(他决不会犯同样的错误了).46. _(Tony 是否会来) still remains unknown.47. Sandy p

14、romised to marry John _ (只要她得到父亲的同意).48. _(只有那些不怕困难的人 )have the chance to achieve success in their work.49. Two men, _(这两个人我以前都没见过 ), came into my office.50. Marry went to the cinema with her brother, _ (对此我很吃惊).51. We can say a lot of things about those _(毕生致力于诗歌的人): they arepassionate, impulsive,

15、and unique.52. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).53. Your resume should attract a would-be bosss attention by demonstrating _.（为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选）.54. He designed the first suspension bridge, which _. (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。 部分参考译文：44. What he did45. he wouldnt make the same mis

16、take46. Whether Tony will come or not47. so/as long as she got her fathers consent/permission48. Only those who are not afraid of difficulties/trouble49. whom I have never met before50. which surprised me much51. who dedicate/ devote/ contribute their life to poems52. while animal behavior depends m

17、ainly on instinct53. why you are the best candidate for a specific position54. made a perfect combination of beauty and function.五固定短语55. The baby is only five months and cant even talk, _(更不用说跑了).56 What he said just now _(同问题几乎不相干) under discussion.57 He went back to the classroom _(以确保所有窗户都已关好 ).

18、58. She has a number of leisure interests, but she never allows them_(妨碍自己的工作).59. Opportunity often _ (起重要作用 )ones choice of a career.60. _(为了找到一份满意的工作), one must know wherehis interest lies and what his ability is.61.It seems that telephone shortens the distance between people, and people_(彼此可以保持联

19、系 )by it.62. You should _(特别注意) what you will wear for an interview.63. The local government will not hesitate to _ ( 采 取 最 严 厉 的 措 施 ) against criminals.64. _ (一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality ofeducation of its people65. The auto manufacturers found themselves _ (正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).66. Our years of ha

20、rd work are all in vain, _ (更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).67. It is absolutely unfair that these children _ (被剥夺了受教育的权利).部分参考译文：57 to ensure that all the windows were closed58. to get in the way of her own job/work.59. plays an important role/part in60. In order to find a satisfactory job61. may keep in contact/to

21、uch with each other/one another62. pay special attention to63. take the most severe measures64. To a great extent, the future prosperity of a country depends on / upon65. competing with foreign firms for market share66. not to mention / let alone the large amount of money we have spent67. are depriv

22、ed of the rights to receive education六特殊句型68. _(你再小心也不为过 ) when you drive a car.69. I_(宁愿读书， 而不愿看电视)； the programs seem to be getting worseall the time.70. Let him have his own way. _(有什么意义) forcing him to do what he isreluctant to?71. Our friendship will endure _(只要我们相互信任) .72. It is the boys lazin

23、ess that _(致使他考试不及格 ).73. Today, _ (随着生活节奏的加快 ), people usually do not haveas much time to write letters as before.74. I prefer to communicate with my customers _(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).75. _(直到截止日他才 ) he sent out his application form.76. It was very dark, but Mary seemed to _ . (本能地知道该走哪条路。)部分参考译文：69. woul

24、d rather read books than watch TV 70. what is the point of71. as long as we trust each other 72. resulted in his failure in exams73. with the pace of life speeding up 74. by/ via email instead of phone75. It was not until the deadline that(强调句型)76. know which way to take instinctively七比较句型77. She is

25、 _(也不是开车的料) I am to fly a plane.78. The scene after the earthquake is _ (并不像我们所想象的那么悲惨).79. The sales manager pointed out that his products were _(大大地胜过其他人的产品).80. It is easier to _ (染上坏习惯) than to get into good ones.81. With the rise in population, the traffic in cities _(日益拥挤).82. In handling an e

26、mbarrassing situation, _(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了 ).83. Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and_ (与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低）.部分参考译文78. not as miserable as we have imagined 79. far superior to others80. fall into bad habits/slip into bad habits 81. becomes heavier and heavier82. nothi

27、ng can be more helpful than a sense of humor83. a lower death rate compared with relatively inactive people2011 年 6 月六级翻译真题84. Even though they were already late, they _(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on。85. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, _ (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)。86. The p

28、ills _(本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but hedidnt follow the doctors advice and take them regularly.87. It is _(你真好，给了我那么多帮助)；I really feelobliged to you.88. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty years before_. (他们才得以重聚)翻译参考译文：84. would rather stop to enjoy the beautiful scenery/s

29、top for the beautiful view.85. neither were they willing to give up their own position.86. could have cured the cancer patient87. so kind of you to have offered me so much help88. before they got reunited.2011 年 12 月六级翻译真题89. You shouldnt have run across the road without looking, you. (也许会被车撞到)90. B

30、y no means, (他把自己当成专家)although he knows a lotabout the field.91. He doesnt appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him,. (他把他们所做的视作理所应当)92. Janet told me that she would rather her mother. (不干涉她的婚姻)93. To keep up with the expanding frontiers of scholarship. Edward Wilson foundhimself. （经常上网查信息）参考译文89. would have been knocked down by a car. 测试点：虚拟语气90. does he regard himself as an expert测试点：倒装结构91. however, he takes it for granted测试点：短语动词92. had not interfered with her marriage. 测试点：虚拟语气93. always searching for information on the internet测试点：词组搭配