1、电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current 无功损耗:reactive loss 有功损耗:active loss输电系统 power transmission system高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line高压: hig
2、h voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的:apposable 裕度 margin故障 fault 三相故障 thr
3、ee phase fault 分接头:tap切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator阻抗电压: 阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade有
4、功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current斜率 sl
5、ope 额定 rating 变比 ratio参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping无刷直流电机:Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 机端 generator terminal变电站 transformer substati
6、on永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机:Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流:magnetizing
7、 current 补偿度 degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场 失去同步 loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop co
8、mpensation)电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 P
9、rinciple of Electrical System“s Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System “s Element电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验 Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical powe
10、r production电力电子基础 Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程 High voltage engineering电子专题实践 Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论 Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统 electronic machine system电力传动与控制 Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying Protection/ ad
11、d by Aaron Jin光通讯接口 optical communication port 快速按钮 Quick pushbuttons远控闭锁 Remote Block 远控闭锁 Remote Block 接地跳闸闭锁 Ground Trip Block 重合闭锁 Reclose Block 电池检测 Battery test 转换设定选择 Alternate setting select(1) 元件设备三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器:C
12、apacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔离开关) :Isolator分接头:tap电动机:motor(2) 状态参数有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current 容量:capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数:power-factor功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltag
13、e grade空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者 QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX
14、励磁电流(转子电流 ):magnetizing current定子:stator功角:power-angle上限:upper limit下限:lower limit并列的:apposable高压: high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission s
15、ystem输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower
16、变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(li
17、ne drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值
18、reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感:indu
19、ctance电容: capacitance电力专业英语 1装机容量 installed capacity 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 无功电流 reactive current 无功损耗:reactive loss 有功损耗:active
20、 loss 输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压: high voltage 中压:middle voltage 低压:low voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 变电站 transformer substation水电厂 hydroelectric station开关站 switch station 电网 power system 能量输送 power transfer 交流 ac 直流 dc 落点 drop point
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