1、 审题及布局。本文是六级考试中最为常见的给材料议论文写作。据此,考生可以按照试卷上给出的汉语提纲来依次展开:第一步,引出名字(或名称) 的重要性的话题,申明主题;第二步,具体阐述两种不同的观点:有人认为名字很重要,甚至影响自己的命运;有人认为名字无关紧要,没有太大作用;第三步,阐述自己的观点:与名字相比,在取得成功的过程中,努力和勤奋要重要得多。语言。本文是一篇典型的议论文,因此在论证时要注意观点鲜明,做到以理服人;使用的词语要相对比较正式,措辞要准确;同时,在阐述不同的观点时要注意条理性和逻辑性,注意连接词的使用,使文章过渡自然,行文流畅;要注意句式使用的多样性,适当使用复杂句,提高文章的整
2、体档次。范文The Importance of a NameIt is widely accepted that name plays a significant part for both individuals and organizations, and whats more, a lot of attention is being drawn to the change of names. Many people change their names owing to the instruction of fortune tellers, and many colleges switc
3、h their names to universities. However, whether a name deserves such an attention, peoples ideas vary. On the one hand, some people hold the view that name may contribute to their fame or fortune; some others even .maintain that the mental health and physical fitness of a person will be influenced o
4、r even determined by name.On the other hand, a great many people insist that name is just a symbol, which is of little significance. They even go so far as listing some famous figures with common names.From my perspective, however, for the sake of success, more significance should be attached to int
5、elligence, persistence and diligence rather than ones name. Therefore, it is time that we put an end to this undesirable debate and put our heart into learning and working so that we may not one day discover that we have nothing other than a pointless name.1. 掌心生理健康的重要性2. 学校应该怎样做3. 学生自己应该怎样做How to I
6、mprove Psychological Health?There was a time when people, due to various reasons, only value physical health. Yet, recently, owing to the amazing rise of living standard, they begin to focus more emphasis upon psychological health, which carries more weight in the development of students personality
7、 and character.Apparently, it is absolutely necessary for universities to implement effective and efficient measures to improve students psychological health. Psychological courses and activities should be offered to enhance students awareness of psychological health and to serve as an outlet of the
8、ir negative pressure. Moreover, it is highly suggested for universities to establish psychological consult centers that students can gain help easily from experts with rich knowledge in this field.Nevertheless, nothing can play a more essential role than students own effort in improving psychologica
9、l health. Based on what I know, we students may attach more attention to books and physical education so that we can have an optimistic attitude toward life. Also, we, if suffering a great pain or torture in mind, should not hesitate to consult an expert. All in all, with our efforts, I cherish a be
10、lief that good psychological health is not a dream but a reality.1随着信息技术的发展,电子图书的越来越多2有人认为电子图书将会取代传统图书,理由是.3我的看法Will E-books Replace Traditional Books?Recent decades have seen the rapid development of information technology. As a result, many electric inventions, including E-books, have found their
11、way into our everyday life and have gained increasing popularity among common people.Its no wonder that some people hold the idea that E-books will replace traditional books sooner or later because E-books have various advantages over the traditional ones. To start with, all the E-books can be downl
12、oaded from the Internet directly, most of which are free of charge, while the traditional books in bookstores are much more expensive. Whats more, E-books can be stored more easily in our computers and are more convenient for people to carry around. Last but not the least, reading E-books has become
13、 a fashion in our life, which is particularly appealing to our young people.As far as I am concerned, nowadays traditional books are still the leading means of reading. (11)However, with further development of information technology and with the popularity of computer and Internet, E-books will sure
14、ly take the place of traditional books in the near future.1. 如今数字化产品得到越来越广泛的使用,例如2. 数字化产品的使用对人们工作、学习和辞海产生的影响Part Writing (30 minutes)审题 本次考试的写作题要求描述一个社会现象,并且分析这一现象对人们生活的各方面产生的影响,包括利和弊。第一段写当前数字化产品越来越丰富,对人们的生活产生极大的影响。第二段具体写数字化产品对人们生活有利的影响。比如,给人们的生活带来便捷和效率,使人们的生活丰富多彩。第三段写数字化产品对人们生活会带来的负面影响。比如,更容易侵犯他人的隐
15、私,导致更多侵权,特别是对数字化产品上瘾可能会引起有效人际交际的缺失。最后以概括结尾。提纲 1. An age of digital products:tremendous impact on peoples life.2. Positive effects:Bring great conveniences: MP3make life more colorful: digital video cameras.3. Negative effects:Easier violation to privacymore breach of copy rightless effective interpe
16、rsonal communication.The DigitalThere is no doubt that this new century is becoming an age of digital products, the newly-invented facilities supported by digital technology. These products have found their way into peoples life almost overnight. Yet they have produced such a tremendous impact on us
17、.The positive effects of the digital products are obvious. For one thing, they have brought us great conveniences in our life. For example, We can download whatever we need into MP3 and take them wherever we go, which enables us to enjoy music or study foreign languages whenever and wherever we like
18、. For another, they have made life more colorful. With digital video cameras at hand, everyone can become a director and records all the sweet moments in our life, such as the birthday party of his kids and parents, the wedding ceremony of his beloved, or even a spring picnic in the park. These digi
19、tal products have thus greatly enriched our life.However, for all the benefits brought about by the digital products, their negative effects should not be overlooked. They have made it easier to violate peoples privacy and may also lead to more breach of copy right. And what is worse is that the over-dependence on them for fun may result in less effective interpersonal communication. I think we should realize all their positive and negative effects and learn to live with the changes they have brought to our life.
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