1、反意疑问句1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:Jim isnt in Class Four, is he?2、前后两句主语相同 :Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasnt he?3、主语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):前句主语 后句主语 例 句This/that This is your brother,isnt it?Somethinganythingeverythingnothing Nothing is serious,is it?V.ing/to v.ItSwimming is great fun,isnt it?These/tho
2、se they Those are books,arent they?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/they Everyone knows this,dont they?(Everyone knows this ,doesnt he?)Bothand They/you/we Both Tom and Jack came, didnt they?Nobody He Nobody likes to lose money, does he?had better should 或 had We had better go righ
3、t now, shouldnt we / hadnt we?would rather + 动词原形” would like to + 动词原形”wouldnt Youd like to have some bananas, wouldnt you?I am Arent I I am your friend, arent I?Let me will you 或 may I Let me help you, may I?Lets shall we Lets go for a walk, shall we?let us will you Let us do it by ourselves, will
4、 you?Let 接第三人称 will you Let him come in, will you?感叹句 Isnt it/arent ? What fine weather, isnt it?否定的祈使句 Will youcan you Dont make a noise, will / can you?表示邀请,请求的祈使句will youwont you/would youCome here, will you?Turn off the light, will you?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句will you、can you、would youcant you、wont you :St
5、op talking, can you?Write down the new words, will you / wont you?24、谓语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):前谓语 后谓语 例句have (有) have 或 do Mary has two brothers, doesnt she / hasnt she?have (有) 与陈述部分一致 He hasnt a lot of time, has he?have 不做“有” 用 do They all have a good time, dont they?have to 用 do 或 have We have to get up
6、 early, dont we / havent we?have got to 用 have We have got to answer all the questions, havent wehad better 用 should 或had We had better go right now, shouldnt we / hadnt wemay may 主语 + not They may be here next week, may they not?must(必须) 用 neednt You must do it today, neednt you?must(应该) 用 mustnt I
7、 must study hard, mustnt I?mustnt 用 must 或 may You mustnt talk like that, must you?实义动 need 和 dear 用 do He needs help, doesnt he?情态动 need 和 dear 用 need 和 dear He dare not say so, dare he?neednt 用 need 或must He neednt do that, must he?“ would rather + 动词原形” “would like to +动词原形”用 wouldnt Youd like to
8、 have some bananas, wouldnt you?“ought to + 动词原形” 用 oughtnt 或shouldnt We ought to go there, shouldnt we?“used to +动词原形”didnt + 主语”usednt 主语” He used to live in London, usednt he / didnt he?5、句中有 seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere 等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式:Nobody phoned wh
9、ile I was out, did they?He is hardly able to swim, is he?There is little ink in your pen, is there?6.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如:It is unfair, isnt it? 这不公平,是吧?They are unhappy, arent they? 他们不开心,是吧?3反意疑问句练习题 1.Its very hot today, _ ?2. He can speak Chinese, _ ?3. Meimei studies in a
10、middle school, _ ?4. He never gets up late , _ ?5. Dont go out at night, _ ?6.He never loves cold weather , _ ?7. You finished the task yesterday, _ ?8.It _ a good day for swimming, is it?9.Tom has been to Singapore , _ ?10.The story is little interesting, _ ?11.Everything starts to grow in spring,
11、_ ?12.He can hardly finish his homework, _ ?13.Im in Class 3,Grade 2, _ ?14.Lets go shopping , _ ?15.She doesnt like climbing hills , _ ?16.I dont think it is cold today, _ ?17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _ ?18.Nobody knows where she lives, _ ?19.Few students can answer the question, _
12、 ?20.Mike likes English, _ ?21.That was a wonderful night, _ ?22.Your sister helped him, _ ?23.Tom is skating, _ ?24.You arent a teacher, _ ?25.They havent been to the Great Wall, _ ?26.You will join the soccer team, _ ?27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _ ?28.There are some good books for you, _
13、 ?29.They have been there twice, _ ?30.Lets do it now, _ ?31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _ ?32.Nothing is impossible, _ ?33.Everything is possible, _ ?34.He doesnt go to school by bus, _ ?35.There is little milk left in the bottle, _ ?36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _ ?437.He has stu
14、died here for about four years, _ ?38.You have never lost money before, _ ?39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _ ?40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _ ?41.Shes American, _ ?42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _ ?43.Dont smoke in the reading-r
15、oom, _ ?44.I dont think he is right, _ ?45.You must do your homework by yourself, _ ?46.You mustnt touch the machine, _ ?47.He must be a worker, _ ?48.Someone looked for me yesterday, _ ?49.Im a teacher, _ ?50.What a nice watch, _ ?51.I wish to use your ruler, _ ?52.I have to stay at home, _ ?53.You
16、d better wear warm clothes today, _ ?54.What he needs is his parents love, _ ?55.Youd like a cup of tea, _ ?56.Dont be late again, _ ?57.Their prices are really low, _ ?58.Reading is good for you to learn English, _ ?59.No one knows about it, _ ?60.I think you should study hard, _ ?5反意疑问句练习题 答案:1 .
17、isnt it 2. cant he 3.doesnt she 4.does he 5.will you 6. does he 7.didnt you 8. isnt 9.hasnt he 10.is it 11.doesnt it 12.can he 13 .arent I 14.shall we 15.does she 16.is it 17.dont you 18does it 19. can they 20.doesnt he 21.wasnt it 22.didnt she 23.isnt he 24.are you 25.have they 26.wont you 27.does
18、he 28.arent there 29.havent they 30.shall we 31.dont you 32.is it 33.isnt it 34.does he 35.is there 36.will you 37.hasnt he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he 41.isnt she 42.wont there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustnt you 46.must you 47.isnt he 48.didnt they 49.arent I 50.isnt it 51.may I 52.dont I 53.hadnt you 54.isnt it 55.wouldnt you 56.will you 57.arent they 58.isnt it 59.do they 60.shouldnt you
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