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中考英语一般过去时讲解与练习.doc

1、1中考英语一般过去时讲解与练习1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化:am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为 was。(was not=wasnt)are 在一般过去时中变为 were。(were not=werent)带有 was 或 were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和 is, am, are 一样,即否定句在 was 或 were 后加 not,一般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。3句中没有 be 动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didnt +动词原形,如:Jim

2、 didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加 did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+ 动词过去式?如: Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2结尾是 e 加 d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如

3、:stop-stopped4以“ 辅音字母 +y”结尾的,变 y 为 i,再加-ed,如:study-studied一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.27. There _

4、 a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.二、句型转换。1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_3. Ann

5、did her homework yesterday evening.否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_4. Last week I read an English book.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定/否定回答:_对划线部分提问:_5. My brother was in the park just now.3否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yest

6、erday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find

7、) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday 10. We all _ (have) a good time last night.11. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 12. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)14. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (

8、play)15. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.16. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.17. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 18 We _ (go) to school on Sunday.19. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a momen

9、t ago.21. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)22. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)23. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick)25. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)26. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look,

10、she _ (do) Chinese dances.427. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room.28.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk)29.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.30.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.31.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.

11、32.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.33.I _ (call) Mike this morning.34.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.35.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.36.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.37.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.38.She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch)

12、TV last night.39._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?40. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.四、改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by bus last week. _3He goes home at 6:00 last month. _4I can fly kites seven years ago. _5Did you saw him just now. _6Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _7I did not my homework yesterday. _8He wait for you three hours ago. _9Who find it just now? _

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