中考英语冲刺复习易错题汇编及分析.doc

1、中考英语冲刺复习 易错题汇编及分析一、名词、冠词1.What can I do for you？Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple答案：B. （选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题。不要马虎， 这里 box 和 apple 都是可数名词）2.Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken答案：C （选择 A 的同学要注意 chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数）3

2、_ it is today！A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案：A. （选择 B 的同学要注意 weather 不可数。 选择 C 和 D 的同学要注意weather 是名词， 要用 what 来感叹。）4.Which is the way to the _？A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory答案：A. （选择 D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格， 而是名词作形

3、容词的用法。类似的用法如： pencil box； school bag 等。）5.This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying答案：A. （选择 B 的同学要注意， 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理。类似的还有： the police are running after the thief 等）6.We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two month B. two-month C.

4、 two months D. two-months答案：B （选择 C 的同学要注意应用 two months； 选择 D 的同学要注意名词之间有 “ ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用， 因此就不用所有格形式了。）7._ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of答案：D. （选择 C 的同学注意词组记忆的准确性）8.Our sports meeting will be held _.A. on 24，Tuesday，April B. in

5、April 24，Tuesday C. on Tuesday，April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24答案：C. （选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异）9_ people here are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An答案：A. （选择 B 的同学要注意这里的 people 是特指这里的， 因此要用定冠词the）10There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground答案：B

6、（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选 A 的同学要注意 place 表示地点，是可数名词）二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home ， but _ like to go to the cinema.A. another B. other C. others D. other one答案：C. （选择 B 的同学要牢记： some， others）12. Is this your shoe？ Yes ， but where is _？A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others答案

7、：A. （选择 C 的同学要注意鞋是两只， another 指的是三者或者三者以上）13.When shall we meet again next week？_ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any答案：D.（选择 C 的同学要注意 every 指的是每一天都见面， any 指的是任何一天都可以。注意中文的干扰）14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before？A. a such B. such a C. so a D. a so答案：B （选择

8、 A 的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性）15._ do you write to your parents？Once a month.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far答案：C. （ 选择 A 的同学要注意中文的干扰。 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率，用 how often 表示。）16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other答案：C（选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市

9、，因此不能用。）17.A latest magazine， please. Only one left. Would you like to have _？A. it B. one C. this D. that答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词 one ）18.Which book would you like to borrow？_ of the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意 is 表示单数。）19.He knows _

10、 English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either；or B. both；and C. neither ；nor D. either；nor答案：C（选择 A 和 B 的同学要注意语境。）20.What do your parents do？One is a teacher； _ is a driver.A. other B. another C. the other D. that one答案：C （选择其它三个选项的同学要注意， one is ， the other is 的用法）21.Mrs. Lee teaches _

11、math. We all like her.A. we B. us C. our D. ours答案：B （选择 C 的同学要注意，teach +人+科目，而不能用 teach +某人的+ 科目）22.There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. any C. all D. both答案：A （选择 D 的同学要注意 side 为单数。选择 B 的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用 any）23._ is the population of the city？A. How many B. What C. How many

12、people D. How much答案：B （在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说 “人口数是什么”，因此不能用 A，要注意排除中文的干扰。）三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at答案：B （in 表示在范围里的， on 表示紧挨着的； to 表示在范围以外的）25.The postman shouted， “ Mr Green， here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. from C. for D. of答案：C （选择 A 的同学要注意 to 表示动作的方向， for 表示有从属关系或

13、者利益关系）26.We cant do it _ your help.A. with B. of C. under D. without答案：D. （选择 C 的同学要注意中文的干扰， 借助某人的帮助要用 with，反之用without）27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until答案：A （选择 B 的同学要注意 B 选项为过去完成时的时间；选择 C 的同学要注意，for+时间段； 选择 D 的同学要注意不是 notuntil 句型。until + 句子）28.

14、I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. until B. because C. if D. before答案：B （选择 A 的同学要注意语境）29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. after B. unless C. when D. for答案：B （选择其它三项的同学要注意语境， 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。）30.Dont hurry. The bus wont

15、 start _ everybody gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when答案：C （选择 D 的同学要注意前面是否定。）31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail， John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where答案：A（选择 C 的同学要注意认真看题，这里的 time 不是时间，而是指第一次）32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for

16、答案：D（选择 A 的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。）33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. why B. how C. when D. where答案：B（选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。）34. Do you speak English？ Yes ， I speak _ a little English _ some French.A. neither，not B. both， or C. either，or D. not only

17、，but also答案：D（选择 C 的同学要注意语境。）35._ the maths problem is difficult， Ill try very hard to work it out.A. Though B. When C. Before D. After答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力。而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。）36.The accident took place _ a cold February evening.A. on B. in C. at D. for答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用 in

18、 要用 on）37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. over答案：B（根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用 A-打开，也不能用 C-调大。D 表示反过来）38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. on B. in C. of D. for答案：D（选择 C 的同学要注意 of 表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。）39.Oh， its raining heavily.Please dont leave _ it stops.A. when B. a

19、fter C. since D. until答案：D （选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子， 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。）40.Jane said she would come here _ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A. from B. at C. between D. around答案：C （选择 B 的同学没有把体看完整； 选择 A 的同学没有注意到 fromto的搭配。）四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comes B. has come C

20、. will come D. came答案：C （选择 D 的同学要注意 in +时间段， 表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时）42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted答案：B （选择 A 的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。）43_ you _ your book to the library？ Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did，retur

21、n B. Have，returned C. Will，return D. Do，return答案：B （ 选择 A 的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时， 但在上一句中， 并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了， 应用现在完成时。）44.Must I finish it now ？No， you _.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt答案：B （选择 A 的同学要注意 mustnt 意思指不允许， neednt 指的是不必要。）45.Though its cloudy now， it _ get sunny later.A. can B. may C

22、. must D. need答案：B （ 选 C 的同学要注意语境， 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天， 表示推测性。）46.It is in the library， you _ talk loudly.A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt答案：D （ 选择 B 的同学要注意中文的干扰。cant 表示不能够。）47.If anyone wants to say something in class， you _ put up your hands first.A. must B. may C. should D. can答案：A （ 选其他三个选项的同学要注

23、意语境， anyone 暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。）48.I called you last night but no one answered the phone.I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had答案：C（选择 B 和 D 的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。）49.If you have lost a library book， you have to _ it.A. find out B. look after C.

24、pay for D. take care答案：C（选择 A 的同学要注意语境）50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意主将从先）51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent答案：B（选择 C 的同学要注意 took 通常用在时间上；选择 A 和 D 的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用 paid 和 spent）52.The train _

25、 for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away答案：D（选择 B 的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。）53. How many books _ they _？Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C. willborrow D. doborrow答案：A（选择 B 的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。）54.He _

26、his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses答案：B（选择 A 的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。）55.Why did the policeman stop us？He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove答案：C （这里考查的是 tell sb. not to do sth.）五、形容词、副词56.The population of the wor

27、ld in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案：B.（选择其它三项的同学要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large）57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers答案：D.（选择其它三项的同学要注意 one of + 复

28、数的用法。）58.The magazines are _ easy that the children can read them well.A. such B. so C. too D. very答案：B （选择 A 的同学要注意 easy 是形容词，要用 sothat， 而不用 suchthat）59.Would you like _ more tea？Thank you. Ive had _.A. any，much B. some，enough C. some，much D. any，enough答案：C（选择 B 的同学要注意 enough 是形容词，不能说 had enough）60

29、.I think basketball is _. I like to watch it.A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited答案：C（选择 D 的同学要注意 basketball 本身很令人激动，excited 表示被什么所感染而激动。）61.This dinner looks _ to me， and I like it.A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely答案：B（选择 D 的同学要注意 look 在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）62.The math problem is so hard that

30、_ students can work it out.A. a few B. a little C. many D. few答案：D（选择 A、C 的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。）63.Whats the weather like tomorrow？The radio says it is going to be even _.A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse答案：D（选择 A 的同学要注意，even比较级）64.Though she talks _， she has made _ friends here.A. a little ， a few B. little，few C. little，a few D. few，a few答案：C（选择 A 的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。）65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as